20.3 - The Supreme Court and Public Policy Flashcards

1
Q

What is public policy?

A

Policy and law created by the federal government

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2
Q

What policy did the Supreme Court create through their ruling in the ‘Citizens United v FEC’ that some provisions of the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act violate the 1st amendment?

A

The development of super-PACs

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3
Q

In what Supreme Court case did the Supreme Court uphold Obamacare?

A

‘National Federation of Independent Business (NFIB) v Sebelius’ - 2011

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4
Q

What did the Supreme Court rule in ‘King v Burwell’ in 2015 in regards to Obamacare?

A

That subsidies for healthcare can be given to those enrolled in state healthcare of federal healthcare exchanges - upheld the key principles of Obamacare

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5
Q

If the Supreme Court had ruled against Obamacare in the ‘King v Burwell’ case in 2015, how much would federal subsidies been reduced by?

A

$29 billion

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6
Q

In what case did the Supreme Court undermine Obama’s environmental policy?

A

‘Michigan v Environmental Protection Agency’ - 2015

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7
Q

How did the Supreme Court’s ruling in ‘Michigan v Environmental Protection Agency’ undermine Obama’s environmental policy?

A

The Court ruled that EPA must consider whether costs for clean air were justified

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8
Q

What case did the Supreme Court refuse to hear in 2018 which effectively shaped public policy and how?

A

‘Planned Parenthood of Arkansas v Jegley’ - challenged Arkansas’ strict regulation of medically-induced abortion

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