Digestive System

Question 1

What cell in the liver actives phagocytosis of foreign particles?

Answer 1

Von Kupffer cells

Question 2

What structure secretes mucus into the s-intestine to combat stomach acid?

Answer 2

Brunner’s gland

Question 3

What type of epithelium lines the S-Intestine?

Answer 3

Simple columnar striated epithelium

Question 4

What part of the stomach has deep pits and shallow glands?

Answer 4

Pyloric & Cardiac regions

Question 5

What is the name of the localized thickening of the outer layer of smooth muscle in the L Intestine?

Answer 5

Taeniae coli

Question 6

What type of salivatory gland contains deeply stained secretory cells & centrally located nuclei?

Answer 6

Serous gland

Question 7

What cell produces intrinsic factor?

Answer 7

Parietal/oxyntic cell

Question 8

The canals of Herring are associated w/ what substance?

Answer 8

Bile

Question 9

What papillae is associated w/ von Ebner’s gland?

Answer 9

Circumvallate papillae

Question 10

What nerve plexus is located between the 2 smooth muscle layers of the muscularisexterna in the s-intestine?

Answer 10

Auerbach’s plexus

Question 11

What type of epithelium lines the stomach?

Answer 11

Simple columnar mucigenous bordered

Question 12

What salivary gland contains striated ducts & is purely serous glandular elements?

Answer 12

Parotid Gland

Question 13

What specialized cell is part of the simple columnar striated bordered epithelium of the s-intestine?

Answer 13

Goblet cells

Question 14

Taenae coli are found in?

Answer 14

Colon

Question 15

What cells secrete enamel?

Answer 15

Ameloblasts

Question 16

What pyramidal cell of the stomach stains intensely w/ eosin?

Answer 16

Parietal/oxyntic cell

Question 17

What major salivary gland contains an abundance of serous demilunes?

Answer 17

Submandibular Gland

Question 18

What is the functional unit of the liver?

Answer 18

Hepatic acinus

Question 19

Kellikrein is associated w/ what secretion?

Answer 19

Saliva

Question 20

What is the name of the folding of the lamina propria&muscularis mucosa best seen in the jejunum?

Answer 20

Plicaecircularis

Question 21

The liver has immunologic fxn since it secretes what type of immunoglobulins into bile?

Answer 21

IgA

Question 22

What enzyme is necessary for the prod of melanin?

Answer 22

Tyrokinase

Question 23

Where would cytoplasmic granules be seen most easily?

Answer 23

Stratum granulosum

Question 24

What skin layer contains dead cells?

Answer 24

Stratum corneum

Question 25

Tyrosine &tyrosinase are related to the prod of what substance?

Answer 25

Melanin

Question 26

What skin layer, often obscured, exhibits little morphologic structures & poor staining w/ H&E?

Answer 26

Stratum lucidem

Question 27

Panniculusadiposus is found in what skin layer?

Answer 27

Hypodermis

Question 28

In what skin layer could the papillary layer be observed?

Answer 28

Dermis

Question 29

What cell contains tonofilaments & tonofibrils?

Answer 29

Keratinocytes

Question 30

What cell is found in the integument that is considered to be part of the immune system?

Answer 30

Langerhans cell

Question 31

What layer is pigment cells located?

Answer 31

Stratum basale

Question 32

What cell is thought to be a neuroendocrine or sensory origin?

Answer 32

Merkel cell

Question 33

What CTprojection pushes up to the epidermal layer?

Answer 33

Dermal papillae

Question 34

What nerve ending is responsible for fine tactile awareness?

Answer 34

Meissner’s corpuscle

Question 35

What specialized cell, in the stratum spinosum, is related to antigen production?

Answer 35

Langerhans cell

Question 36

Deep pressure is related to what dermal structure?

Answer 36

Pacinian corpuscle