SAT Vocab 2 Flashcards

1
Q

allegory n.

A

The setting forth of a subject under the guise of another subject of aptly suggestive likeness.

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2
Q

alleviate v.

A

To make less burdensome or less hard to bear.

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3
Q

alley n.

A

A narrow street, garden path, walk, or the like.

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4
Q

alliance n.

A

Any combination or union for some common purpose.

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5
Q

allot v.

A

To assign a definite thing or part to a certain person.

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6
Q

allotment n.

A

Portion.

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7
Q

allude v.

A

To refer incidentally, or by suggestion.

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8
Q

allusion n.

A

An indirect and incidental reference to something without definite mention of it.

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9
Q

alluvion n.

A

Flood.

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10
Q

ally n.

A

A person or thing connected with another, usually in some relation of helpfulness.

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11
Q

almanac n.

A

A series of tables giving the days of the week together with certain astronomical information.

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12
Q

aloof adv.

A

Not in sympathy with or desiring to associate with others.

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13
Q

altar n.

A

Any raised place or structure on which sacrifices may be offered or incense burned.

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14
Q

alter v.

A

To make change in.

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15
Q

alteration n.

A

Change or modification.

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16
Q

altercate v.

A

To contend angrily or zealously in words.

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17
Q

alternate n.

A

One chosen to act in place of another, in case of the absence or incapacity of that other.

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18
Q

alternative n.

A

Something that may or must exist, be taken or chosen, or done instead of something else.

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19
Q

altitude n.

A

Vertical distance or elevation above any point or base-level, as the sea.

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20
Q

alto n.

A

The lowest or deepest female voice or part.

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21
Q

altruism n.

A

Benevolence to others on subordination to self-interest.

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22
Q

altruist n.

A

One who advocates or practices altruism.

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23
Q

amalgam n.

A

An alloy or union of mercury with another metal.

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24
Q

amalgamate v.

A

To mix or blend together in a homogeneous body.

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25
Q

amateur adj.

A

Practicing an art or occupation for the love of it, but not as a profession.

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26
Q

amatory adj.

A

Designed to excite love.

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27
Q

ambidextrous adj.

A

Having the ability of using both hands with equal skill or ease.

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28
Q

ambiguous adj.

A

Having a double meaning.

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29
Q

ambitious adj.

A

Eagerly desirous and aspiring.

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30
Q

ambrosial adj.

A

Divinely sweet, fragrant, or delicious.

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31
Q

ambulance n.

A

A vehicle fitted for conveying the sick and wounded.

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32
Q

ambulate v.

A

To walk about.

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33
Q

ambush n.

A

The act or state of lying concealed for the purpose of surprising or attacking the enemy.

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34
Q

ameliorate v.

A

To relieve, as from pain or hardship.

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35
Q

amenable adj.

A

Willing and ready to submit.

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36
Q

Americanism n.

A

A peculiar sense in which an English word or phrase is used in the United States.

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37
Q

amicable adj.

A

Done in a friendly spirit.

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38
Q

amity n.

A

Friendship.

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39
Q

amorous adj.

A

Having a propensity for falling in love.

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40
Q

amorphous adj.

A

Without determinate shape.

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41
Q

amour n.

A

A love-affair, especially one of an illicit nature.

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42
Q

ampere n.

A

The practical unit of electric-current strength.

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43
Q

ampersand n.

A

The character &; and.

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44
Q

amphibious adj.

A

Living both on land and in water.

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45
Q

amphitheater n.

A

An edifice of elliptical shape, constructed about a central open space or arena.

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46
Q

amplitude n.

A

Largeness.

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47
Q

amply adv.

A

Sufficiently.

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48
Q

amputate v.

A

To remove by cutting, as a limb or some portion of the body.

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49
Q

amusement n.

A

Diversion.

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50
Q

anachronism n.

A

Anything occurring or existing out of its proper time.

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51
Q

anagram n.

A

The letters of a word or phrase so transposed as to make a different word or phrase.

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52
Q

analogous adj.

A

Corresponding (to some other) in certain respects, as in form, proportion, relations.

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53
Q

analogy n.

A

Reasoning in which from certain and known relations or resemblance others are formed.

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54
Q

analyst n.

A

One who analyzes or makes use of the analytical method.

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55
Q

analyze v.

A

To examine minutely or critically.

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56
Q

anarchy n.

A

Absence or utter disregard of government.

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57
Q

anathema n.

A

Anything forbidden, as by social usage.

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58
Q

anatomy n.

A

That branch of morphology which treats of the structure of organisms.

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59
Q

ancestry n.

A

One’s ancestors collectively.

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60
Q

anecdote n.

A

A brief account of some interesting event or incident.

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61
Q

anemia n.

A

Deficiency of blood or red corpuscles.

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62
Q

anemic adj.

A

Affected with anemia.

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63
Q

anemometer n.

A

An instrument for measuring the force or velocity of wind.

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64
Q

anesthetic adj.

A

Pertaining to or producing loss of sensation.

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65
Q

anew adv.

A

Once more.

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66
Q

angelic adj.

A

Saintly.

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67
Q

Anglophobia n.

A

Hatred or dread of England or of what is English.

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68
Q

Anglo-Saxon n.

A

The entire English race wherever found, as in Europe, the United States, or India.

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69
Q

angular adj.

A

Sharp-cornered.

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70
Q

anhydrous adj.

A

Withered.

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71
Q

animadversion n.

A

The utterance of criticism or censure.

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72
Q

animadvert v.

A

To pass criticism or censure.

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73
Q

animalcule n.

A

An animal of microscopic smallness.

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74
Q

animate v.

A

To make alive.

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75
Q

animosity n.

A

Hatred.

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76
Q

annalist n.

A

Historian.

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77
Q

annals n.

A

A record of events in their chronological order, year by year.

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78
Q

annex v.

A

To add or affix at the end.

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79
Q

annihilate v.

A

To destroy absolutely.

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80
Q

annotate v.

A

To make explanatory or critical notes on or upon.

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81
Q

annual adj.

A

Occurring every year.

82
Q

annuity n.

A

An annual allowance, payment, or income.

83
Q

annunciation n.

A

Proclamation.

84
Q

anode n.

A

The point where or path by which a voltaic current enters an electrolyte or the like.

85
Q

anonymous adj.

A

Of unknown authorship.

86
Q

antagonism n.

A

Mutual opposition or resistance of counteracting forces, principles, or persons.

87
Q

Antarctic adj.

A

Pertaining to the south pole or the regions near it.

88
Q

ante v.

A

In the game of poker, to put up a stake before the cards are dealt.

89
Q

antecede v.

A

To precede.

90
Q

antecedent n.

A

One who or that which precedes or goes before, as in time, place, rank, order, or causality.

91
Q

antechamber n.

A

A waiting room for those who seek audience.

92
Q

antedate v.

A

To assign or affix a date to earlier than the actual one.

93
Q

antediluvian adj.

A

Of or pertaining to the times, things, events before the great flood in the days of Noah.

94
Q

antemeridian adj.

A

Before noon.

95
Q

antemundane adj.

A

Pertaining to time before the world’s creation.

96
Q

antenatal adj.

A

Occurring or existing before birth.

97
Q

anterior adj.

A

Prior.

98
Q

anteroom n.

A

A room situated before and opening into another, usually larger.

99
Q

anthology n.

A

A collection of extracts from the writings of various authors.

100
Q

anthracite n.

A

Hard coal.

101
Q

anthropology n.

A

The science of man in general.

102
Q

anthropomorphous adj.

A

Having or resembling human form.

103
Q

antic n.

A

A grotesque, ludicrous, or fantastic action.

104
Q

Antichrist n.

A

Any opponent or enemy of Christ, whether a person or a power.

105
Q

anticlimax n.

A

A gradual or sudden decrease in the importance or impressiveness of what is said.

106
Q

anticyclone n.

A

An atmospheric condition of high central pressure, with currents flowing outward.

107
Q

antidote n.

A

Anything that will counteract or remove the effects of poison, disease, or the like.

108
Q

antilogy n.

A

Inconsistency or contradiction in terms or ideas.

109
Q

antipathize v.

A

To show or feel a feeling of antagonism, aversion, or dislike.

110
Q

antiphon n.

A

A response or alteration of responses, generally musical.

111
Q

antiphony n.

A

An anthem or other composition sung responsively.

112
Q

antipodes n.

A

A place or region on the opposite side of the earth.

113
Q

antiquary n.

A

One who collects and examines old things, as coins, books, medals, weapons, etc.

114
Q

antiquate v.

A

To make old or out of date.

115
Q

antique adj.

A

Pertaining to ancient times.

116
Q

antiseptic n.

A

Anything that destroys or restrains the growth of putrefactive micro-organisms.

117
Q

antislavery adj.

A

Opposed to human slavery.

118
Q

antispasmodic adj.

A

Tending to prevent or relieve non-inflammatory spasmodic affections.

119
Q

antistrophe n.

A

The inversion of terms in successive classes, as in ‘the home of joy and the joy of home’.

120
Q

antitoxin n.

A

A substance which neutralizes the poisonous products of micro-organisms.

121
Q

antonym n.

A

A word directly opposed to another in meaning.

122
Q

anxious adj.

A

Distressed in mind respecting some uncertain matter.

123
Q

apathy n.

A

Insensibility to emotion or passionate feeling.

124
Q

aperture n.

A

Hole.

125
Q

apex n.

A

The highest point, as of a mountain.

126
Q

aphorism n.

A

Proverb.

127
Q

apiary n.

A

A place where bees are kept.

128
Q

apogee n.

A

The climax.

129
Q

apology n.

A

A disclaimer of intentional error or offense.

130
Q

apostasy n.

A

A total departure from one’s faith or religion.

131
Q

apostate adj.

A

False.

132
Q

apostle n.

A

Any messenger commissioned by or as by divine authority.

133
Q

apothecary n.

A

One who keeps drugs for sale and puts up prescriptions.

134
Q

apotheosis n.

A

Deification.

135
Q

appall v.

A

To fill with dismay or horror.

136
Q

apparent adj.

A

Easily understood.

137
Q

apparition n.

A

Ghost.

138
Q

appease v.

A

To soothe by quieting anger or indignation.

139
Q

appellate adj.

A

Capable of being appealed to.

140
Q

appellation n.

A

The name or title by which a particular person, class, or thing is called.

141
Q

append v.

A

To add or attach, as something accessory, subordinate, or supplementary.

142
Q

appertain v.

A

To belong, as by right, fitness, association, classification, possession, or natural relation.

143
Q

apposite adj.

A

Appropriate.

144
Q

apposition n.

A

The act of placing side by side, together, or in contact.

145
Q

appraise v.

A

To estimate the money value of.

146
Q

appreciable adj.

A

Capable of being discerned by the senses or intellect.

147
Q

apprehend v.

A

To make a prisoner of (a person) in the name of the law.

148
Q

apprehensible adj.

A

Capable of being conceived.

149
Q

approbation n.

A

Sanction.

150
Q

appropriate adj.

A

Suitable for the purpose and circumstances.

151
Q

aqueduct n.

A

A water-conduit, particularly one for supplying a community from a distance.

152
Q

aqueous adj.

A

Of, pertaining to, or containing water.

153
Q

arbiter n.

A

One chosen or appointed, by mutual consent of parties in dispute, to decide matters.

154
Q

arbitrary adj.

A

Fixed or done capriciously.

155
Q

arbitrate v.

A

To act or give judgment as umpire.

156
Q

arbor n.

A

A tree.

157
Q

arboreal adj.

A

Of or pertaining to a tree or trees.

158
Q

arborescent adj.

A

Having the nature of a tree.

159
Q

arboretum n.

A

A botanical garden or place devoted to the cultivation of trees or shrubs.

160
Q

arboriculture n.

A

The cultivation of trees or shrubs.

161
Q

arcade n.

A

A vaulted passageway or street; a roofed passageway having shops, etc., opening from it.

162
Q

archaic adj.

A

Antiquated.

163
Q

archaism n.

A

Obsolescence.

164
Q

archangel n.

A

An angel of high rank.

165
Q

archbishop n.

A

The chief of the bishops of an ecclesiastical province in the Greek, Roman, and Anglican church.

166
Q

archdeacon n.

A

A high official administrator of the affairs of a diocese.

167
Q

archaeology n.

A

The branch of anthropology concerned with the systematic investigation of the relics of man.

168
Q

archetype n.

A

A prototype.

169
Q

archipelago n.

A

Any large body of water studded with islands, or the islands collectively themselves.

170
Q

ardent adj.

A

Burning with passion.

171
Q

ardor n.

A

Intensity of passion or affection.

172
Q

arid adj.

A

Very dry.

173
Q

aristocracy n.

A

A hereditary nobility.

174
Q

aristocrat n.

A

A hereditary noble or one nearly connected with nobility.

175
Q

armada n.

A

A fleet of war-vessels.

176
Q

armful n.

A

As much as can be held in the arm or arms.

177
Q

armory n.

A

An arsenal.

178
Q

aroma n.

A

An agreeable odor.

179
Q

arraign v.

A

To call into court, as a person indicted for crime, and demand whether he pleads guilty or not.

180
Q

arrange v.

A

To put in definite or proper order.

181
Q

arrangement n.

A

The act of putting in proper order, or the state of being put in order.

182
Q

arrant adj.

A

Notoriously bad.

183
Q

arrear n.

A

Something overdue and unpaid.

184
Q

arrival n.

A

A coming to stopping-place or destination.

185
Q

arrogant adj.

A

Unduly or excessively proud, as of wealth, station, learning, etc.

186
Q

arrogate v.

A

To take, demand, or claim, especially presumptuously or without reasons or grounds.

187
Q

Artesian well n.

A

A very deep bored well. water rises due to underground pressure.

188
Q

artful adj.

A

Characterized by craft or cunning.

189
Q

Arthurian adj.

A

Pertaining to King Arthur, the real or legendary hero of British poetic story.

190
Q

artifice n.

A

Trickery.

191
Q

artless adj.

A

Ingenuous.

192
Q

ascendant adj.

A

Dominant.

193
Q

ascension n.

A

The act of rising.

194
Q

ascent n.

A

A rising, soaring, or climbing.

195
Q

ascetic adj.

A

Given to severe self-denial and practicing excessive abstinence and devotion.

196
Q

ascribe v.

A

To assign as a quality or attribute.

197
Q

asexual adj.

A

Having no distinct sexual organs.

198
Q

ashen adj.

A

Pale.

199
Q

askance adv.

A

With a side or indirect glance or meaning.

200
Q

asperity n.

A

Harshness or roughness of temper.