Autour de nous Flashcards

0
Q

Increase

A

L’augmentation (f)

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1
Q

Learner

A

L’apprenant (m)

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2
Q

Speaker

A

Le locuteur

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3
Q

Status

A

Le statut

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4
Q

Official/commonly-used language

A

La langue officielle/courrament utilisée

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5
Q

Analysis

A

L’analyse

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6
Q

(Central/Eastern) Europe

A

L’Europe (f) (centrale/orientale)

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7
Q

(North/Sub-saharan) Africa

A

L’Afrique (f) (du Nord/subsaharienne)

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8
Q

Middle East

A

Le Moyen-Orient

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9
Q

Far East

A

L’Extrême-Orient

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10
Q

Population

A

La population

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11
Q

Number

A

La valeur

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12
Q

Whole

A

L’ensemble (m)

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13
Q

Meaningful

A

Significatif

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14
Q

Partial

A

Partiel

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15
Q

Weak

A

Faible

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16
Q

On the increase

A

En progression

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17
Q

To increase

A

Augmenter

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18
Q

To record

A

Enregistrer

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19
Q

To be/move ahead

A

Devancer/passer avant

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20
Q

To come near

A

Se rapprocher de

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21
Q

To list

A

Recenser

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22
Q

Rural tourism

A

Le tourisme vert/l’agrotourisme (m)

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23
Q

Water based tourism

A

Le tourisme bleu

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24
Q

Snow-based tourism

A

Le tourisme blanc

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25
Q

Urban tourism

A

Le tourisme gris

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26
Q

Desert-based tourism

A

Le tourisme jaune

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27
Q

Play-based tourism

A

Le tourisme ludique

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28
Q

Unstimulating beach holiday

A

Le bronzage idiot

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29
Q

Traveller

A

Voyageur

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30
Q

Decision-maker

A

Le prescripteur

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31
Q

Peace and quiet

A

Le calme

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32
Q

Purity

A

La pureté

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33
Q

Coldness

A

La froideur

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34
Q

Heat

A

La chaleur

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35
Q

Artificiality

A

L’artificiel (m)

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36
Q

Authenticity

A

L’authentique (m)

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37
Q

Heritage

A

Le patrimoine

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38
Q

Theme museum

A

La musée à thème

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39
Q

Tourist trail

A

Le circuit touristique

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40
Q

Theme park

A

Le parc d’attractions

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41
Q

Educational theme park

A

Le parc ludi-éducatif

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42
Q

Sensitive to

A

Sensible à

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43
Q

Picturesque

A

Pittoresque

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44
Q

Popular, most visited

A

Fréquenté

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45
Q

To appreciate

A

Apprécier

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46
Q

To feature

A

Figurer

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47
Q

To become aware of

A

Prendre conscience de

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48
Q

To do a detour

A

Faire un détour

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49
Q

To develop

A

Mettre en valeur

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50
Q

Ramble

A

La randonnée

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51
Q

Walk, stroll

A

La balade (fam)

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52
Q

Journey

A

Le périple

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53
Q

Surrounding area

A

Les environs (m) de

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54
Q

Sight

A

La vue

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55
Q

Oasis

A

L’oasis

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56
Q

Island

A

L’île (f)

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57
Q

Spring

A

La source

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58
Q

Cascade

A

La cascade

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59
Q

Cave

A

La grotte

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60
Q

Fast-flowing stream

A

Le torrent

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61
Q

(Desert) sand

A

Le sable (des déserts)

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62
Q

Palm tree

A

Le palmier

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63
Q

Sunset

A

Le coucher du soleil

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64
Q

Welcome

A

L’accueil

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65
Q

Stay

A

Le séjour

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66
Q

Work permit

A

Le permis/l’autorisation (f) de travail

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67
Q

Luggage check-in

A

L’enregistrement des bagages

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68
Q

Boarding (a plane)

A

L’embarquement

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69
Q

Take-off

A

Le décollage

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70
Q

Reduced mobility (physical handicap)

A

La mobilité reduite

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71
Q

Superb

A

Superbe

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72
Q

Amazing

A

Stupéfiant

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73
Q

Impressive

A

Impressionant

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74
Q

Wonderful

A

Merveilleux

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75
Q

Splendid

A

Splendide

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76
Q

Friendly

A

Chaleureux

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77
Q

Convivial

A

Convivial

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78
Q

Without problem

A

Sans encombres

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79
Q

To stroll

A

Fláner

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80
Q

To travel,move around

A

Se déplacer

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81
Q

To cycle,to drive

A

Rouler

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82
Q

To reach,to meet up with

A

Rejoindre

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83
Q

To doze off

A

Somnoler

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84
Q

To welcome

A

Accueillir

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85
Q

To give accomodation

A

Héberger

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86
Q

To look like

A

Ressembler à

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87
Q

Driver

A

L’automobiliste

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88
Q

Passenger

A

Passager

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89
Q

Trip, (moving)

A

Le déplacement

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90
Q

Journey

A

Le trajet

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91
Q

Coming and going

A

Le chassé-croisé

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92
Q

Summer holiday travel

A

La migration estivale

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93
Q

Traffic

A

La circulation

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94
Q

Motorway

A

L’autoroute (f)

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95
Q

Traffic jam

A

L’embouteillage / Le bouchon (fam)

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96
Q

Route

A

L’itinéraire

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97
Q

Schedule

A

Le calendrier

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98
Q

Rush hour

A

L’heure de pointe

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99
Q

Air travel

A

Le transport aérien

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100
Q

Hybrid car

A

La voiture hybride

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101
Q

Car sharing

A

Le co-voiturage

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102
Q

Carbon emission

A

L’emission de carbone

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103
Q

Environmental impact

A

L’impact écologique

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104
Q

Peak

A

La pointe

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105
Q

Rapid developement

A

L’essor (m)

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106
Q

Affordability

A

L’économie (f)

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107
Q

Independance

A

L’autonomie

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108
Q

Long-haul flight

A

Le vol long-courrier

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109
Q

Queue

A

La file d’attente

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110
Q

Dense

A

Dense

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111
Q

Disrupted

A

Peturbé

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112
Q

Concerned

A

Préoccupé

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113
Q

Polluting

A

Polluant

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114
Q

Economical

A

Économique

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115
Q

To increase

A

Accroître

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116
Q

To provide

A

Procurer

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117
Q

To avoid

A

Éviter

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118
Q

To favour

A

Privilégier

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119
Q

To get trapped

A

Se faire piéger

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120
Q

To use (a road)

A

Emprunter (une route)

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121
Q

To worry about

A

S’inquiéter de

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122
Q

To cost less/more

A

Revenir moins/cher

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123
Q

Environmental outcome

A

Le bilan écologique

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124
Q

Carbon offset

A

La compensation carbone

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125
Q

Renewable energy source

A

L’énergie (f) renouveable

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126
Q

Energy saving measures

A

L’efficacité énergétique

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127
Q

Reforestation

A

Le reboisement

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128
Q

Global warming

A

Le réchauffement climatique

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129
Q

Greenhouse gas emission

A

L’émission (f) de gaz à effet de serre

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130
Q

Tree planting

A

La plantation d’arbres

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131
Q

Tropical/temperate zone

A

La zone tropicale/tempérée

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132
Q

(Bio) Fuel

A

(L’agro) carburant (m)

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133
Q

Frying oil

A

L’huile de fruiture

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134
Q

Fat

A

La graisse

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135
Q

Smell

A

L’odeur (f)

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136
Q

Petrol

A

L’essence (f)

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137
Q

Vehicle

A

Le véhicule

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138
Q

Manufacturer

A

Le constructeur

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139
Q

Car manufacturing

A

L’industrie (f) automobile

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140
Q

Diesel engine

A

Le moteur diesel

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141
Q

Going back and forth

A

Les allées et venues (f)

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142
Q

Carbon neutral

A

Neutre en CO2

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143
Q

Energy consuming

A

Énergivore

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144
Q

Satisfactory

A

Satisfaisant

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145
Q

Powerful

A

Puissant

146
Q

Pure/mixed

A

Pur/mélangé

147
Q

Tax deductible

A

Déductible des impôts

148
Q

To pollute

A

Polluer

149
Q

To reinforce

A

Renforcer

150
Q

To limit

A

Limiter

151
Q

To compensate

A

Compenser

152
Q

To invest

A

Investir

153
Q

To buy back

A

Racheter

154
Q

To reward

A

Récompenser

155
Q

To penalise

A

Pénaliser

156
Q

To save the planet

A

Sauver la planéte

157
Q

Phenomenon

A

Le phénomène

158
Q

Atmosphere

A

L’atmosphère (f)

159
Q

(Average) tenperature

A

La température (moyenne)

160
Q

Storm

A

La tempête

161
Q

Drought

A

La sécheresse

162
Q

Flood

A

L’inondation (f)

163
Q

(fossil) energy

A

L’énergie (f) (fossile)

164
Q

Lifestyle

A

Le mode de vie

165
Q

Heating

A

Le chauffage

166
Q

The main culprit

A

Le principal accusé

167
Q

Economic boom

A

Le boom économique

168
Q

Decrease

A

La diminution

169
Q

Build-up

A

L’accumulation (f)

170
Q

Decline

A

Le déclin

171
Q

Disturbance

A

Le dérèglement

172
Q

Industrialised

A

Industrialisé

173
Q

To emit

A

Émettre

174
Q

To amplify

A

Amplifier

175
Q

To warm up

A

Se réchauffer

176
Q

To undergo, be subjected to

A

Subir

177
Q

To thicken

A

S’épaissir

178
Q

To grow thin/get skinny

A

S’amincir

179
Q

To reduce

A

Réduire

180
Q

To protect

A

Protéger

181
Q

To move to the top of the list

A

Prendre la tête du classement

182
Q

Heatwave

A

La canicule

183
Q

(Coasal/disaster) area

A

La zone (côtière/sinistrée)

184
Q

Avalanche (risk)

A

(Le risque d’) avalanche (f)

185
Q

Hurricane

A

L’ouragan (m)

186
Q

Disorder

A

Le désordre

187
Q

Epidemic

A

L’épidémie (f)

188
Q

Damage

A

Le dégat

189
Q

Tsunami

A

Le tsunami

190
Q

Earthquake

A

Le tremblement de terre/le séisme

191
Q

Famine

A

La famine

192
Q

Eruption

A

L’éruption

193
Q

Evacuation

A

L’évacuation

194
Q

Refugee

A

Le réfugié

195
Q

Final count/outcome

A

Le bilan

196
Q

Worry

A

L’inquiétude

197
Q

Menace

A

La menace

198
Q

Injustice

A

L’injustice (f)

199
Q

Burden

A

Le fardeau

200
Q

(Environmental) footprint

A

L’empreinte (f) (écologique)

201
Q

Hope

A

L’éspoir (m)

202
Q

Precaution

A

La précaution

203
Q

Alternation

A

L’alternance (f)

204
Q

Prospect

A

Le perspective

205
Q

Rise

A

L’élévation

206
Q

(Low) altitude resort

A

La station de (basse) attitude

207
Q

Breach

A

La brèche

208
Q

Dyke

A

La digue

209
Q

Running water

A

L’eau courrante

210
Q

Food supplies

A

La ravitaillement

211
Q

Richter scale

A

L’échelle de Richter

212
Q

Coast

A

La côte

213
Q

Seabed

A

Les fonds marins

214
Q

Wave

A

La vague

215
Q

Volcano

A

Le volcan

216
Q

Life environment

A

Le milieu de vie

217
Q

Area

A

Le territoire

218
Q

(Fertile) land

A

La terre (fertile)

219
Q

Soil, land

A

Le sol

220
Q

Glacier

A

Le glacier

221
Q

Spokesperson

A

L’avocat

222
Q

Citizen

A

Le citoyen

223
Q

Deadly

A

Meutrier/ère

224
Q

Disastrous

A

Désastreux

225
Q

Devastated

A

Sinistré

226
Q

Gigantic

A

Gigantesque

227
Q

Giant

A

Géant

228
Q

Exceptional

A

Exceptionnel

229
Q

Deprived of

A

Privé de

230
Q

Displaced

A

Déplacé

231
Q

Destitute

A

Sans (aucun) ressource

232
Q

Pitiless

A

Sans merci

233
Q

Homeless

A

Sans abri

234
Q

From day to day

A

Au jour le jour

235
Q

To lay waste

A

Dévaster/ravager

236
Q

To slaughter

A

Massacrer

237
Q

To flood

A

Inonder

238
Q

To hit

A

Frapper

239
Q

To evacuate

A

Évacuer

240
Q

To estimate

A

Estimer

241
Q

To shake

A

Secouer

242
Q

To fear

A

Craindre

243
Q

To reign

A

Règner

244
Q

To mention, list

A

Faire état de

245
Q

To crash on

A

S’abbatre sur

246
Q

To become trapped

A

Être pris au piège

247
Q

(To attemp to) survive

A

(Tenter de) survivre

248
Q

To be added

A

S’ajouter

249
Q

To guarantee

A

Garantir

250
Q

To compromise

A

Compromettre

251
Q

To correct (the situation)

A

Redresser (la situation)

252
Q

To show solidarity

A

Être solidaire

253
Q

Developed country

A

Le pays développé

254
Q

Behaviour

A

Le comportement

255
Q

Waste separation

A

Le tri sélectif

256
Q

Consumption

A

La consommation

257
Q

Industrialist

A

L’industriel (m)

258
Q

Farmer

A

L’agriculteur

259
Q

(Rechargeable) battery

A

La pile (rechargeable)

260
Q

To realise that

A

Prendre conscience que

261
Q

To prosper

A

Prospérer

262
Q

To overexploit

A

Surexploiter

263
Q

To inherit

A

Hériter de

264
Q

To borrow from

A

Emprunter à

265
Q

To fight against

A

Lutter contre

266
Q

To decrease

A

Diminuer

267
Q

To waste

A

Gaspiller

268
Q

To save

A

Économiser

269
Q

To use, consume

A

Consommer

270
Q

To reuse

A

Réutiliser

271
Q

To put away (the shopping)

A

Ranger (les courses)

272
Q

To sort out (waste)

A

Trier (les déchets)

273
Q

To recycle

A

Recycler

274
Q

To put (a machine) on standby

A

Mettre (un appareil) en veille

275
Q

To let run

A

Laisser couler

276
Q

Town council

A

La commune

277
Q

Regional authority

A

La Région

278
Q

Eco class rep

A

L’éco-délégué

279
Q

Enthusiasm

A

L’enthousiasme (f)

280
Q

Measure, process

A

La démarche

281
Q

Schedule

A

L’agenda (m)

282
Q

(Rubbish) collection

A

Le ramassage

283
Q

Organic food

A

La nourriture bio

284
Q

Mode of production/consumption

A

Le mode de production/consommation

285
Q

Compost

A

Le compost

286
Q

Solar panel

A

Le panneau solaire

287
Q

Saving on (heating bills)

A

L’économie (de chauffage)

288
Q

At a local/individual level

A

À l’échelle locale/individuelle

289
Q

To raise the funds

A

Trouver les fonds (m)

290
Q

To provide sth

A

Fournir qch

291
Q

To collect (to recycle)

A

Récupérer

292
Q

To install

A

Installer

293
Q

To prepare the spec(ification)

A

Établir le cahier des charges

294
Q

To make a cost estimate

A

Estimer le cout

295
Q

To explain how it works

A

Expliquer le fonctionnement

296
Q

To devise the best way to install

A

Optimiser l’installation

297
Q

To pay off

A

Amortir

298
Q

To raise sb’s awareness

A

Sensibiliser qqn

299
Q

To think differently about sth

A

Repenser qqch

300
Q

To offer

A

Proposer

301
Q

To impose

A

Imposer

302
Q

To realise

A

Se rendre compte

303
Q

To elect

A

Élire

304
Q

To carry out

A

Mettre en oeuvre

305
Q

To involve

A

Impliquer

306
Q

To collaborate

A

Collaborer

307
Q

To extend (a project)

A

Élargir (un projet)

308
Q

End (of oil)

A

La fin (du pétrole)

309
Q

Lack (of water)

A

Le manque d’eau

310
Q

Loss (of biodiversity)

A

La perte (de la biodiversité)

311
Q

Erosion

A

L’érosion

312
Q

Overfishing

A

La surpêche

313
Q

Emission

A

La rejet

314
Q

Incineration plant

A

L’usine (f) d’incinération

315
Q

Imminence (of danger)

A

L’imminence (f) du danger

316
Q

Awareness

A

La prise de conscience

317
Q

Feeling of urgency

A

Le sentiment d’urgence

318
Q

Summit

A

Le sommet

319
Q

Action plan

A

Le plan d’action

320
Q

Protocol

A

Le protocole

321
Q

Treaty

A

Le traité

322
Q

Developing country

A

Le pays émergent

323
Q

Outcome

A

L’issue (f)

324
Q

Individual/collective/government action

A

L’action individuelle/collective gouvernmentale

325
Q

Town council

A

La municipalité

326
Q

MP

A

Le député

327
Q

Saving/safeguarding

A

La sauvegarde

328
Q

(Carbon) tax

A

Le taxe (carbone)

329
Q

Mutation

A

La mutation

330
Q

Structure

A

La structure

331
Q

Way (of life)

A

La manière (de vivre)

332
Q

Policy

A

La politique

333
Q

Good will

A

La bonne volonté

334
Q

Green choice

A

Le geste écocitoyen

335
Q

Serious

A

Grave

336
Q

Responsible

A

Responsable

337
Q

Fair

A

Équitable

338
Q

Restrictive

A

Limitatif

339
Q

Signatory

A

Signataire

340
Q

Environmentally friendly

A

Respecteux (de l’environnement)

341
Q

Imported

A

Importé

342
Q

To change (one’s habits/attitudes)

A

Changer (d’habitudes/d’attitudes)

343
Q

To bear witness to

A

Témoigner

344
Q

To force sb

A

Obliger qqn

345
Q

To legislate

A

Légiférer

346
Q

To reuse

A

Réutiliser

347
Q

To modify

A

Modifier

348
Q

To lower, decrease

A

Baisser

349
Q

Energy needs

A

L’offre d’énergie

350
Q

Consumption

A

La consommation

351
Q

To meet the needs

A

Répondre aux besoins

352
Q

To ensure that the world is supplied

A

Assurer l’appovisionement du monde

353
Q

Existing resources

A

Les ressources existantes

354
Q

Energy production

A

La production énergétique

355
Q

Progressive depletion

A

L’épuisement progressif

356
Q

World-wide increase

A

Une hausse globale

357
Q

Increase in needs

A

L’augmentation des besoins

358
Q

Sharp rise in demand

A

L’envolée de la demande

359
Q

Economic/population growth

A

La croissance économique/démographique

360
Q

Increase in industrial activities

A

L’accroissement des activités industrielles

361
Q

More rapid industrialisation

A

L’industrialisation accélérée

362
Q

Energy efficiency

A

L’efficacité énergétique