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Science 13-14 > Vertebrates FAR quiz > Flashcards

Vertebrates FAR quiz Flashcards

0
Q

Chordata include…

A

Tunicates
Lancelets
Vertebrates

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1
Q

Vertebrates are part of the phylum_______

A

Chordata

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2
Q

All Chordata have four characteristics at some point in their lives…

A

Notochord, hollow nerve cord, pharyngeal gill pouches, tail

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3
Q

Fish are the _______ and _______ group of vertebrates

A

Largest and simplest

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4
Q

Fish are ______ which means that their temperature is controlled by __________

A

Ectothermic, surroundings

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5
Q

Fish have _____ for moving and _______

A

Fins, steering

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6
Q

Fish have ______ to cover and _______ the body

A

Scales, protect

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7
Q

Fish have _______ ______ which are a row of tiny sensors to detect _________ in water

A

Lateral lines, vibrations

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8
Q

Fish have ______ to exchange carbon dioxide and ________ from ______

A

Gills, oxygen, water

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9
Q

Fish have a ______ circulatory system

A

Closed

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10
Q

Fish have a _______ chambered heart

A

Two

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11
Q

Fish have a ______ that collects blood from the body

A

Atrium

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12
Q

Fish have a ______ that sends blood to gills and body

A

Ventricle

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13
Q

There are _____ types of fish

A

Three

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14
Q

Amphibians are the first _________ to live on _____

A

Vertebrates, land

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15
Q

The name amphibian means _______ _______

A

Double life

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16
Q

Amphibians go through ______

A

Metamorphosis

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17
Q

Amphibians’ _____ have membranes but no ______

A

Eggs, she’ll

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18
Q

Amphibians begin living in ______

A

Water

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19
Q

In amphibians the tadpole gets ______ with _______ and has a long ______ for swimming

A

Oxygen, gills, tail

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20
Q

In adult amphibians, _____ and _____ disappear; and _______ begin to function

A

Tail, gills, lungs

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21
Q

Adult amphibians live on ______ and stay near ______

A

Land, water

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22
Q

Amphibians have a ______ looped circulatory system

A

Double

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23
Q

Amphibians have ______ heart chambers

A

Three

24
Q

Amphibians are ______ which means that their temp changes with the _______

A

Ectothermic, climate

25
Q

Amphibians absorb oxygen using ______ and ______

A

Lungs, skin

26
Q

What makes frogs and toads similar?

A

Eggs, tongue, metamorphosis, Chordata

27
Q

What makes frogs and toads different?

A

FROGS:
Thin skin, moist, smooth, longer legs
TOADS:
Thick skin, dry land, worts(bumpy), not many predators

28
Q

Reptiles must have _____ to line on _____ ____

A

Adaptations, dry land

29
Q

Reptiles have _____, hard, plate-like _______

A

Dry, scales

30
Q

Reptile have ________ egg

A

Amniotic

31
Q

Amniotic eggs have ______ shell for ______

A

Rubbery, protection

32
Q

Amniotic eggs have _____ which gives _______/_______ storage to embryo

A

Yolk, energy, nutrient

33
Q

Reptiles have ______ looped circulatory system

A

Double

34
Q

Reptiles have _______ heart chambers

A

Three/four

35
Q

Reptiles are ________; temp is controlled by the ________

A

Ectothermic, surroundings

36
Q

Birds have _____ for _____

A

Feathers, flying

37
Q

There are _______ types of feathers for different ______

A

Different, jobs

38
Q

Birds’ _____ are thin and hollow for _______

A

Bones, flight

39
Q

Birds have _______ eggs

A

Amniotic

40
Q

Birds have ______ looped circulatory system

A

Double

41
Q

Birds have _____ heart chambers

A

Four

42
Q

Birds are _______; which means that the animals regulates it’s own _____ ______

A

Endothermic body temperature

43
Q

Birds have high body ______

A

Temps

44
Q

Birds have high ______

A

Metabolism

45
Q

Birds ____ to stay cool

A

Pant

46
Q

Birds ____ a lot

A

Eat

47
Q

Mammals have _______/_______ that is used to insulate and _______

A

Hair, fur, camouflage

48
Q

Mammals have _____ glands

A

Mammary

49
Q

Mammary glands are used to ____ _____

A

Feed young

50
Q

Mammals are ________ which means the body _____ is regulate by the _____

A

Endothermic, temp, animal

51
Q

Mammals can live in _____ climates

A

Colder

52
Q

Mammals have a _____ looped circulatory system

A

Double

53
Q

Mammals have _____ heart chambers

A

Four

54
Q

Mammals have ____ ways to nurture young

A

Three

55
Q

Mammals: egg-laying;_______

A

Monotremes

56
Q

Mammals: ______; marsupials

A

Pouched

57
Q

Mammals: ________; humans

A

Placental

Science 13-14 (4 decks)

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