2.1 Medical Terminology Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

What is medical terminology?

A

Special vocabulary of technical terms to speak and write effectively and precisely.

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2
Q

What are most terms derived from?

A

Greek and Latin

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3
Q

What is a word root?

A

Subject of a medical term on the foundation it is built upon

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4
Q

adip

A

Fat
Adipose

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5
Q

aer

A

air
Aerobic

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6
Q

angi

A

vessel
Angiogram

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7
Q

arteri

A

artery
Arteriosclerosis

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8
Q

bili

A

bile
Bilirubin

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9
Q

bronch

A

bronchus
Bronchitis

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10
Q

carcin

A

cancer
Carcinogenic

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11
Q

cardi

A

heart
Electrocardiogram

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12
Q

coron

A

crown, circle
Coronary

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13
Q

crin

A

to secrete
Endocrine

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14
Q

cry

A

cold
Cryoglobulin

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15
Q

cubit

A

elbow
Antecubital

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16
Q

cutane

A

skin
Percutaneous

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17
Q

cyan

A

blue
Cyanotic

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18
Q

cyst

A

bladder
Cystitis

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19
Q

cyt, cyte

A

cell
Erythrocyte

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20
Q

derm

A

skin
Dermis

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21
Q

enter

A

intestines
Enteritis

22
Q

estr

A

female
Estrogen

23
Q

fibrin

A

fiber
Fibrinolysis

24
Q

gastr

A

stomach
Gastrointestinal

25
gluc
sugar/glucose Glucose
26
glyc
sugar/glucose Glycolysis
27
hem/hemat
blood Hematology
28
hepat
liver Hepatitis
29
hist
tissue Histology
30
luek
white Leukocyte
31
lip
fat Lipemia
32
morph
form Morphology
33
my
muscle Myalgia
34
necr
death Necrosis
35
nephr
kidney Nephron
36
neur
nerve Neurology
37
onc
tumor Oncologist
38
oste
bone Osteoporosis
39
path
disease Pathogen
40
phag
eat/swallow Phagocytic
41
phleb
vein Phlebotomy
42
pneumon
air/lung Pneumonia
43
prandi
meal Postprandial
44
ren
kidney Renal
45
scler
hard Sclerotic
46
squam
flat/scale Squamous
47
thorax
chest Thoracic
48
thromb
clot Thrombosis
49
tox
poison Toxicology
50
ur/urin
urine Urinalysis
51
ven
vein Venipuncture
52
viscer
organ Visceral