210 ~ 250 Flashcards

1
Q

A

ほう
method

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2
Q

法律

A

ほうりつ
law

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3
Q

作法

A

さほう
manners

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4
Q

文法

A

ぶんぽう
grammar

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5
Q

方法

A

ほうほう
method, process

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6
Q

情報

A

じょうほう
information

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7
Q

電報

A

でんぽう
telegram

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8
Q

予報

A

よほう
forecast

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9
Q

天気予報

A

てんきよほう
weather forecast

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10
Q

報道

A

ほうどう
reporting, news, information

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11
Q

訪問

A

ほうもん
call, visit

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12
Q

訪ねる

A

たずねる
to visit, to call on

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13
Q

訪れる

A

おとずれる
to arrive (of a season, situation), to visit

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14
Q

訪日

A

ほうにち
visit to Japan

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15
Q

家庭訪問

A

かていほうもん
home visitation (esp. a teacher visiting a student’s home)

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16
Q

訪問客

A

ほうもんきゃく
visitor

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17
Q

多忙

A

たぼう
being very busy

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18
Q

忙しい

A

いそがしい

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19
Q

忘年会

A

ぼうねんかい
year-end party

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20
Q

忘れる

A

わすれる
to forget

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21
Q

忘れ物

A

わすれもの
thing left behind

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22
Q

予防

A

よぼう
prevention, protection (against), precaution

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23
Q

防ぐ

A

ふせぐ
to defend against

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24
Q

防止

A

ぼうし
prevention, check

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25
Q

防衛

A

ぼうえい
defense

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26
Q

消防

A

しょうぼう
fire fighting

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27
Q

防災

A

ぼうさい
prevention of damage resulting from a natural disaster

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28
Q

防水

A

ぼうすい
waterproofing

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29
Q

防音

A

ぼうおん
soundproofing

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30
Q

防寒

A

ぼうかん
protection against cold

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31
Q

防臭

A

ぼうしゅう
odor-resistant

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32
Q

希望

A

きぼう
hope, wish

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33
Q

望む

A

のぞむ
to desire, to want, to wish for

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34
Q

失望

A

しつぼう
disappointment, despair

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35
Q

絶望

A

ぜつぼう
despair, hopelessness

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36
Q

願望

A

がんぼう
desire, wish, aspiration

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37
Q

志望

A

しぼう
desire, ambition

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38
Q

望遠鏡

A

ぼうえんきょう
telescope

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39
Q

望み

A

のぞみ
expectation, (one’s) hopes

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40
Q

~枚

A

~まい
counter for thin, flat objects ( sheets of paper, plates, coins)

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41
Q

枚数

A

まいすう
the number of flat things

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42
Q

月末

A

げつまつ
end of the month

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43
Q

A

すえ
at the end of

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44
Q

週末

A

しゅうまつ
weekend

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45
Q

年末

A

ねんまつ
end-of-year

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46
Q

末日

A

まつじつ
last day (of a month)

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47
Q

末っ子

A

すえっこ
youngest child

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48
Q

未来

A

みらい
(distant) future

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49
Q

未成年

A

みせいねん
minor, not of age

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50
Q

未婚

A

みこん
unmarried, not yet married​

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51
Q

未解決

A

みかいけつ
unsolved, unresolved

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52
Q

未確認

A

みかくにん
unconfirmed, unidentified​

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53
Q

未定

A

みてい
not yet fixed, undecided

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54
Q

未完成

A

みかんせい
incomplete, unfinished

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55
Q

未経験

A

みけいけん
inexperienced

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56
Q

住民

A

じゅうみん
resident, citizen, population

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57
Q

民主主義

A

みんしゅしゅぎ
democracy

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58
Q

民間

A

みんかん
civil, folk, popular

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59
Q

国民

A

こくみん
people (of a country)

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60
Q

市民

A

しみん
citizen, citizenry, public

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61
Q

公務員

A

こうむいん
public employee

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62
Q

務める

A

つとめる
to work (for), to be employed (at)

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63
Q

公務

A

こうむ
public business

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64
Q

事務

A

じむ
office work,

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65
Q

義務

A

ぎむ
duty, obligation, responsibility​

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66
Q

任務

A

にんむ
mission, task

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67
Q

命令

A

めいれい
order, command

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68
Q

A

いのち
life

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69
Q

命じる

A

めいじる
to order, to command

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70
Q

人命

A

じんめい
(human) life

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71
Q

生命

A

せいめい
life, existence

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72
Q

寿命

A

じゅみょう
lifetime

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73
Q

悲鳴

A

ひめい
scream

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74
Q

鳴く

A

なく
to make sound (of an animal)

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75
Q

鳴る

A

なる
to sound, to ring

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76
Q

画面

A

がめん
screen (of a TV, computer)

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77
Q

面白い

A

おもしろい
interesting

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78
Q

表面

A

ひょうめん
surface, face

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79
Q

地面

A

じめん
ground, earth’s surface

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80
Q

正面

A

しょうめん
front, frontage

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81
Q

水面

A

すいめん
water’s surface

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82
Q

洗面

A

せんめん
washing one’s face

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83
Q

場面

A

ばめん
scene, scenario

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84
Q

方面

A

ほうめん
direction, district, area

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85
Q

面積

A

めんせき
area (measurement)

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86
Q

面倒

A

めんどう
trouble, difficulty

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87
Q

毛布

A

もうふ
blanket

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88
Q

A


hair

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89
Q

羊毛

A

ようもう
wool

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90
Q

羽毛

A

うもう
plumage

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91
Q

髪の毛

A

かみのけ
hair (of the head)

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92
Q

眉毛

A

まゆげ
eyebrow

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93
Q

分野

A

ぶんや
field, division, branch

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94
Q

野原

A

のはら
field, plain

95
Q

平野

A

へいや
open field

96
Q

野球

A

やきゅう
baseball

97
Q

野菜

A

やさい
vegetable

98
Q

野宿

A

のじゅく
sleeping outdoors

99
Q

野山

A

のやま
hills and fields

100
Q

A

やく
role, assignment

101
Q

役目

A

やくめ
duty, role, function

102
Q

役立つ

A

やくだつ
to be useful, to be helpful

103
Q

役所

A

やくしょ
government office, public office

104
Q

役人

A

やくにん
government official

105
Q

主役

A

しゅやく
leading actor

106
Q

役者

A

やくしゃ
actor, actress​

107
Q

重役

A

じゅうやく
(company) director, executive

108
Q

役割

A

やくわり
assigning (allotment of) parts

109
Q

経由

A

けいゆ
going through, going by way of

110
Q

理由

A

りゆう
reason

111
Q

自由

A

じゆう
freedom, liberty

112
Q

不自由

A

ふじゆう
discomfort, inability

113
Q

由来

A

ゆらい
origin, derivation

114
Q

石油

A

せきゆ
oil, petroleum

115
Q

油断

A

ゆだん
carelessness, inattention

116
Q

A

あぶら
oil​

117
Q

しょう油

A

しょうゆ
soy sauce

118
Q

油田

A

ゆでん
oil field

119
Q

原油

A

げんゆ
crude oil

120
Q

給油

A

きゅうゆ
lubricating (a machine), oiling

121
Q

油絵

A

あぶらえ
oil painting

122
Q

遊園地

A

ゆうえんち
amusement park

123
Q

遊ぶ

A

あそぶ
to play (games, sports)

124
Q

遊歩道

A

ゆうほどう
esplanade

125
Q

遊び

A

あそび
play, playing, game

126
Q

予約

A

よやく
reservation, booking

127
Q

予習

A

よしゅう
preparation for a lesson

128
Q

予備

A

よび
preparation

129
Q

予防

A

よぼう
prevention, precaution

130
Q

予算

A

よさん
estimate (of costs), budget

131
Q

預金

A

よきん
deposit, bank account

132
Q

預ける

A

あずける
to put (in someone’s care),
to place (in someone’s custody)

133
Q

預かる

A

あずかる
to look after, to take care of, to keep

134
Q

要するに

A

ようするに
to sum up, to put it simply

135
Q

必要

A

ひつよう
necessary, needed

136
Q

要る

A

いる
to need, to want​

137
Q

要点

A

ようてん
main point

138
Q

重要

A

じゅうよう
important ,key, principal

139
Q

主要

A

しゅよう
main

140
Q

要望

A

ようぼう
demand for, request

141
Q

要求

A

ようきゅう
firm request, requirement

142
Q

要注意

A

ようちゅうい
requiring special attention

143
Q

要らない

A

いらない
don’t need

144
Q

不要

A

ふよう
unnecessary, unneeded

145
Q

紅葉

A

こうよう
leaves turning red (in autumn)

146
Q

A


leaf

147
Q

葉書

A

はがき
postcard​

148
Q

言葉

A

ことば
word, language

149
Q

紅葉

A

もみじ
maple (tree)​, autumn colors

150
Q

落第

A

らくだい
failure (in an examination)

151
Q

落ちる

A

おちる
to fall, to drop, to come down

152
Q

落ち着く

A

おちつく
to calm down, relax

153
Q

落ち込む

A

おちこむ
to feel down, to feel sad

154
Q

落とす

A

おとす
to drop, to lose

155
Q

落し物

A

おとしもの
something dropped and left behind

156
Q

落とし穴

A

おとしあな
trap

157
Q

落ち葉

A

おちば
fallen leaves

158
Q

落雷

A

らくらい
lightning strike

159
Q

~流

A

~りゅう
way, manner, style

160
Q

流行

A

りゅうこう
fashion, trend

161
Q

合流

A

ごうりゅう
merging, coming together

162
Q

流す

A

ながす
to drain, to pour

163
Q

流れる

A

ながれる
to stream, to flow (liquid, time, etc.)

164
Q

一流

A

いちりゅう
first-class, top-ranking

165
Q

交流

A

こうりゅう
exchange (cultural), interchange, interaction

166
Q

直流

A

ちょくりゅう
direct current

167
Q

電流

A

でんりゅう
electric current

168
Q

流れ

A

ながれ
flow (of a fluid or gas), stream, current

169
Q

留学

A

りゅうがく
studying abroad

170
Q

留守

A

るす
absence, being away from home

171
Q

留める

A

とめる
to pin, to nail, to button, to staple​

172
Q

留学生

A

りゅうがくせい
overseas student

173
Q

留守番

A

るすばん
house-watching, staying at home

174
Q

停留所

A

ていりゅうじょ
stop (bus, tram, etc.)

175
Q

留まる

A

とまる
to pin

176
Q

書留

A

かきとめ
registered mail

177
Q

両方

A

りょうほう
both, both sides

178
Q

両替

A

りょうがえ
money exchange

179
Q

両親

A

りょうしん
parents

180
Q

両側

A

りょうがわ
both sides

181
Q

両人

A

りょうにん
both people

182
Q

両家

A

りょうけ
both families

183
Q

良好

A

りょうこう
good, fine, excellent

184
Q

良心

A

りょうしん
cocience

185
Q

仲良し

A

なかよし
close friendship

186
Q

納涼

A

のうりょう
escaping the heat to enjoy the cool breeze (by the river, etc.)

187
Q

涼しい

A

すずしい
cool breeze

188
Q

涼む

A

すずむ
to cool oneself

189
Q

種類

A

しゅるい
variety, kind, type

190
Q

書類

A

しょるい
document

191
Q

親類

A

しんるい
relative, relation

192
Q

人類

A

じんるい
humanity

193
Q

分類

A

ぶんるい
classification, categorization

194
Q

お礼

A

おれい
thanks, gratitude​

195
Q

失礼

A

しつれい
impoliteness​

196
Q

A

れい
example

197
Q

例えば

A

たとえば
for example

198
Q

例える

A

たとえる
to compare (something) to, to use a metaphor

199
Q

例外

A

れいがい
exception

200
Q

実例

A

じつれい
example, illustration

201
Q

歴史

A

れきし
history

202
Q

歴代

A

れきだい
successive emperors

203
Q

履歴書

A

りれきしょ
curriculum vitae

204
Q

関連

A

かんれん
relation, connection

205
Q

連れる

A

つれる
o bring along, to go with

206
Q

連絡

A

れんらく
contacting

207
Q

連合

A

れんごう
union, combination, alliance

208
Q

連続

A

れんぞく
continuation, succession, series

209
Q

連想

A

れんそう
association (of ideas), suggestion

210
Q

連れ

A

つれ
companion, company

211
Q

練習

A

れんしゅう
practice

212
Q

訓練

A

くんれん
training

213
Q

練る

A

ねる
to knead

214
Q

道路

A

どうろ
road, highway

215
Q

路線

A

ろせん
route (bus, train, air, etc.)

216
Q

線路

A

せんろ
railway track, railway line

217
Q

通路

A

つうろ
passage

218
Q

進路

A

しんろ
course, path, one’s future course (e.g. after graduating)

219
Q

老後

A

ろうご
old age

220
Q

老人

A

ろうじん
old person

221
Q

初老

A

しょろう
past middle age

222
Q

老若男女

A

ろうにゃくなんにょ
men and women of all ages​

223
Q

結論

A

けつろん
conclusion (of an argument, discussion, study, etc.)

224
Q

論じる

A

ろんじる
to discuss, to talk about

225
Q

論文

A

ろんぶん
thesis, essay

226
Q

議論

A

ぎろん
argument, discussion, dispute

227
Q

論争

A

ろんそう
controversy, debate

228
Q

和服

A

わふく
Japanese clothes

229
Q

和解

A

わかい
reconciliation

230
Q

和食

A

わしょく
Japanese food

231
Q

和式

A

わしき
Japanese-style in reference to squat toilets

232
Q

和室

A

わしつ
Japanese-style room

233
Q

漢和

A

かんわ
China and Japan

234
Q

平和

A

へいわ
peace