21.1 Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

Virus Discovery

1st

A

Its contagious

very small bacteria

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2
Q

Virus Discovery

2nd

A

Sap is infectious

tiny bacteria in sap

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3
Q

Virus Discovery

3rd

A

Suspect is reproducing

smaller/simpler poison (virus)

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4
Q

Virus Discovery

4th

A

Isolates and crystalizes

TMVirus

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5
Q

Whats a Virus?

A

non-living particle that causes disease in host

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6
Q

Structure

A

A. Nucleic Acid (Dna or Rna)
B. Capsid, protein coat protects the N. acid
C. Envelope, A second protective coat
D. Spikes. Allow virus to chemically recognize and attach to host cell

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7
Q

Shapes

A
  1. Head and Tail (bacteriophage)
  2. Rod Shaped (tobacco virus)
  3. Many Sided (polio, influenza)
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8
Q

Replication

A
  1. Lytic
  2. Lysogenic
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9
Q

Retrovirus

A

Rna viruses that replicate backwards produce Dna out of Rna

can cause some cancers

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10
Q

Disrupt Homeostasis

A
  1. Destroying certain cells
  2. Affecting cell processes (change patterns of growth/development)
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