2.1.1 Atomic Structure Flashcards

1
Q

Mass and charge of proton

A

1

+1

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2
Q

Mass and charge of neutron

A

1

0

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3
Q

Mass and charge of electron

A

1/1800

-1

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4
Q

Atomic number

A

Number of protons in nucleus

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5
Q

Mass number

A

Total number of protons and neutrons in the atom

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6
Q

Isotopes

A

Atoms of the same element with same number of protons, different number of neutrons

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7
Q

Relative isotopic mass

A

Mass of one isotope compared to 1/12th mass of one atom of carbon-12

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8
Q

Relative atomic mass

A

Weighted mean mass of an atom compared to 1/12th mass of one atom of carbon 12

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9
Q

Relative molecular mass

A

Average mass of a molecule compared to 1/12th mass of one atom of carbon 12

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10
Q

Relative atomic mass equation

A

isotopic mass x percentage abundance all divided by 100

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