2.1.2 動詞 Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

仰ぐ

A

あおぐ
to look upwards, to apologize, to ask for

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2
Q

飢える

A

うえる
to starve, to not get what you really want

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3
Q

潤う

A

うるおう
to be moist, damp; to profit by, receive benefits

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4
Q

犯す

A

おかす
to commit a crime, to invite a bad result

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5
Q

侵す

A

おかす
to intrude, violate; to harm, affect

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6
Q

侵される

A

おかされる
to suffer from a serious illness

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7
Q

冒す

A

おかす
to risk, venture

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8
Q

顧みる

A

かえりみる
to look back (over shoulder or at past); to consider (used in negative), pay attention to

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9
Q

省みる

A

かえりみる
to reflect on oneself, introspect

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10
Q

掲げる

A

かかげる
to put up; to tout (principle, plan), to adopt (slogan); to publish, print

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11
Q

かすむ

A

to grow hasty, misty; to get blurry; to be overshadowed

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12
Q

かなう

A

to achieve your dream, to align with your goals, to bear (the heat, etc)

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13
Q

絡む

A

からむ
to entangle; to be involved with; to pick a quarrel

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14
Q

砕く

A

くだく
to break into pieces; to crush, shatter (hopes, dreams); to simplify

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15
Q

暮れる

A

くれる
to get dark; to end; to be sunk (in despair), be lost in not knowing what to do

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16
Q

こたえる

A

to affect, be hard on someone (heat, cold, work); to respond, meet (demands, expectations)

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17
Q

凝る

A

こる
to be absorbed in, devoted to; to grow stiff; elaborate, exquisite (design)

18
Q

さらう

A

to run away with, kidnap, to monopolize, to sweep away

19
Q

仕切る

A

しきる
to partition, divide; to direct, take control

20
Q

凌ぐ

A

しのぐ
to endure; to pull through; to surpass, excel

21
Q

断つ

A

たつ
to stop doing something (like smoking)

22
Q

断たれる

A

たたれるto have one’s utilities cut off, to have one’s dreams cut off

23
Q

絶つ

A

たつ
to cut off, break off (communications, relationship), to die

24
Q

募る

A

つのる
to become stronger, to recruit

25
遠ざかる
とおざかる to grow distant, to fade away, to drive off
26
粘る
ねばる to be sticky; to persevere
27
計る
はかる to take a guess; to aim for
28
図る
はかる to plan, plot, work towards
29
謀る
はかる to scheme (evil plan); deceive
30
諮る
はかる to consult with, discuss
31
弾く
はじく to flick; to repel
32
弾む
はずむ to bounce; be stimulated; to pant, breathe hard; get lively; to splurge on
33
控える
ひかえる to cut down on, to abstain from, to write down, to take note of
34
響く
ひびく to echo through, to sound, to affect, to tell on
35
振る舞う
ふるまう to act, behave, conduct oneself
36
紛れる
まぎれる to mistake for; to be confused, get mixed in; be diverted
37
もがく
to struggle, squirm
38
もむ
to massage; to rub, crumple; to be trained (もまれる)
39
催す
もよおす to hold (meeting); to feel (sensation, emotion)
40
漏れる
もれる to leak out; to be disclosed; to be omitted; to be not included; to find vent (expression)