2.1.2 Tourism Growth Flashcards
(15 cards)
What are the three main factors leading to tourism growth?
- Motivation to travel
- Ability to travel
- Mobility in travel
These factors interact to enhance the overall tourism experience.
What is a primary motivation for people to travel for relaxation?
To relieve stress from work and hectic lifestyles
The Industrial Revolution has significantly increased work pressures, leading to a greater need for relaxation through travel.
Name one example of a theme park that attracts tourists for relaxation.
Universal Studios Singapore
This theme park welcomed 18 million visitors in 2019, showcasing its popularity.
Why do some individuals seek unique travel experiences?
To satisfy their curiosity about the world
Social media and globalization have heightened interest in exploring different cultures.
What has significantly increased tourism in Antarctica?
Improved accessibility due to global transport networks
Increased interest in unique travel experiences has contributed to this growth.
What is one way people achieve self-fulfillment through travel?
By learning new skills, such as cooking local cuisines
Cooking schools in destinations like Bali cater to this desire for personal growth.
List three conditions that increase the ability to travel.
- Increase in disposable income
- Increase in leisure time
- Lower transport costs
These conditions create a conducive environment for travel.
How has the economic growth of China and India since the 1990s affected tourism?
Created a fast-growing middle class with increased disposable income
This demographic shift has led to higher demand for travel and tourism.
What does increased leisure time allow individuals to do?
Travel more frequently
More public holidays and shorter working weeks contribute to increased leisure time.
What role do business innovations play in tourism growth?
Provide value-for-money experiences and affordable travel options
Innovations such as travel comparison websites and Airbnb have transformed the tourism landscape.
How have budget airlines affected transport costs?
Made air fares significantly lower
The emergence of budget airlines has increased accessibility for international tourism.
What has contributed to lower accommodation costs in tourism?
Increase in variety of accommodation types, including Airbnb
This variety caters to different budgets and enhances tourism accessibility.
How has public transport infrastructure contributed to tourism growth?
Increased connectivity and reduced travel times
Examples include the Downtown MRT line in Singapore and new airports facilitating travel.
What is one example of a new mode of transport that has increased tourism?
Shinkansen (high-speed train) in Japan
This train significantly reduced travel time between major cities, boosting tourism.
What advantage does private car ownership provide for tourism?
Comfort and convenience in traveling to nearby attractions
It allows families to explore destinations at their own pace.