2.1.2 Tourism Growth Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

What are the three main factors leading to tourism growth?

A
  • Motivation to travel
  • Ability to travel
  • Mobility in travel

These factors interact to enhance the overall tourism experience.

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2
Q

What is a primary motivation for people to travel for relaxation?

A

To relieve stress from work and hectic lifestyles

The Industrial Revolution has significantly increased work pressures, leading to a greater need for relaxation through travel.

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3
Q

Name one example of a theme park that attracts tourists for relaxation.

A

Universal Studios Singapore

This theme park welcomed 18 million visitors in 2019, showcasing its popularity.

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4
Q

Why do some individuals seek unique travel experiences?

A

To satisfy their curiosity about the world

Social media and globalization have heightened interest in exploring different cultures.

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5
Q

What has significantly increased tourism in Antarctica?

A

Improved accessibility due to global transport networks

Increased interest in unique travel experiences has contributed to this growth.

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6
Q

What is one way people achieve self-fulfillment through travel?

A

By learning new skills, such as cooking local cuisines

Cooking schools in destinations like Bali cater to this desire for personal growth.

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7
Q

List three conditions that increase the ability to travel.

A
  • Increase in disposable income
  • Increase in leisure time
  • Lower transport costs

These conditions create a conducive environment for travel.

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8
Q

How has the economic growth of China and India since the 1990s affected tourism?

A

Created a fast-growing middle class with increased disposable income

This demographic shift has led to higher demand for travel and tourism.

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9
Q

What does increased leisure time allow individuals to do?

A

Travel more frequently

More public holidays and shorter working weeks contribute to increased leisure time.

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10
Q

What role do business innovations play in tourism growth?

A

Provide value-for-money experiences and affordable travel options

Innovations such as travel comparison websites and Airbnb have transformed the tourism landscape.

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11
Q

How have budget airlines affected transport costs?

A

Made air fares significantly lower

The emergence of budget airlines has increased accessibility for international tourism.

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12
Q

What has contributed to lower accommodation costs in tourism?

A

Increase in variety of accommodation types, including Airbnb

This variety caters to different budgets and enhances tourism accessibility.

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13
Q

How has public transport infrastructure contributed to tourism growth?

A

Increased connectivity and reduced travel times

Examples include the Downtown MRT line in Singapore and new airports facilitating travel.

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14
Q

What is one example of a new mode of transport that has increased tourism?

A

Shinkansen (high-speed train) in Japan

This train significantly reduced travel time between major cities, boosting tourism.

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15
Q

What advantage does private car ownership provide for tourism?

A

Comfort and convenience in traveling to nearby attractions

It allows families to explore destinations at their own pace.

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