214 RADICALS IN MANDARIN Flashcards

214 RADICALS IN MANDARIN (214 cards)

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one yī 1 1

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2
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line shù 1 2

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dot diǎn 1 3

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4
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丿

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slash piě 1 乀 乁 4

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second yǐ 1 乚 乛 5

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hook gōu 1 6

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7
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two èr 2 7

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8
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lid tóu 2 8 //

“lid” radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 8)

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9
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person rén 2 亻 9

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10
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legs ér 2 10

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11
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enter rù 2

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12
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eight bā 2

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13
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冂 …

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down box ( jiǒng ) 2 // radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 13), occurring in 用, 同, 网 etc / see also 同字框

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14
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cover mì 2

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15
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ice bīng 2

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16
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table; several jī, jǐ 2

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17
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open box qǔ 2

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18
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knife dāo 2 刂

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19
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power lì 2

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20
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wrap bāo 2

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21
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ladle bǐ 2

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22
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right open box fāng 2

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23
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hiding enclosure xǐ 2 // HIDING in the WEST is better than in Russia, on the map it means running from the left to the enclosure on the right.

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24
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ten shí 2

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25
divination bǔ 2
26
seal jié 2
27
cliff hàn 2
28
private sī 2
29
yòu again // right hand 2
30
mouth kǒu 3
31
enclosure wéi 3
32
earth tǔ 3
33
scholar shì 3
34
夂 = 夊
``` // zhī go 3 // 夂 zhǐ "walk slowly" component in Chinese characters / see also 冬字頭|冬字头[dong1 zi4 tou2] // 夊 suī see 夂[zhi3] // 夂 pursue ``` (( =I= ( 攵 = 攴 pū ) to tap, rap, to knock lightly )) (Usually “pursue” tends to be on the top (as in Character 507) or on the bottom. Compare this with “to tap” (190a), which always appears as the right-hand side of characters. Notice also that “pursue” has 3 strokes while “to tap” has 4.)
35
go slowly suī 3
36
night xī 3
37
big dà 3
38
woman nǚ 3
39
child zǐ 3
40
mián "roof" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 40), occurring in 家, 定, 安 etc / see also 寶蓋|宝盖 roof gài 3
41
inch cùn 3
42
small xiǎo 3
43
lame yóu 3 尣 // =I= 尤 yóu especially Trump is dragging Bart home by the ear, cause Marge's "special boy" put a tack with its pointed end up on the sidewalk and rubbed it with a drop of chilli sauce. / The Fairy found the sauce useful, ESPECIALLY after her yoga class. / / / / / / / / 尤其 (235) yóu qí especially
44
corpse shī 3
45
sprout chè 3
46
mountain shān 3
47
river chuān 3 巛 巜 // ORBAN is chanting his CHANTs praying for the TWO giants TO COME and stop the RIVER from flooding his people's land.
48
work gōng 3
49
oneself jǐ 3
50
towel jīn 3
51
dry gān 3
52
thread yāo 3
53
广
shelter guǎng 3
54
stride yǐn 3
55
hands joined gǒng 3 Pavel NEDVED cups his hands together preparing to hit the GONG
56
``` shoot with a bow yì 3 /// =I= 戈 spear gē 4 Chief GESTAPO uses a BOW so he takes a spear to catch mice in the cellar ```
57
bow gōng 3 The Giant is BOWing and striking his huge gong when he sees two protruding boobs, before he even sees the lady.
58
snout jì 3 Jim Carry puts a snout on to mock his Dwarf optician that shows him an inverted "E"
59
hair shān 3 CHANtal Poulin brags to the GIANT about her HAIR.
60
step chì 3 The DWARF steps forward and starts CHIRPING at MTV awards
61
heart xīn 4 忄
62
``` spear gē 4 Chief GESTAPO uses a BOW so he takes a spear to catch mice in the cellar // 戈 =I= 弋 shoot with a bow yì 3 ```
63
door hù 4
64
hand shǒu 4 扌
65
branch zhī 4
66
rap, to knock lightly pū 4 攵 // to tap The topiarist was dreaming of trimming clouds with his shears (creating wonderful shapes) - until he felt a TAP on his shoulder (waking him up as his lunch break was over). /
67
language / culture / writing / formal / literary / gentle / (old) classifier for coins / Kangxi radical 67 wén 4
68
dipper dǒu 4
69
axe jīn 4
70
fāng square / power or involution (math.) / upright / honest / fair and square / direction / side / party (to a contract, dispute etc) / place / method / prescription (medicine) / just when / only or just / classifier for square things / abbr. for square or cubic meter 4
71
not wú 4
72
sun rì 4
73
yuē to say, to speak 4
74
moon yuè 4
75
tree mù 4
76
qiàn 4 deficient / to owe / to lack / yawn
77
stop zhǐ 4
78
death dǎi 4
79
shū bamboo or wooden spear / Kangxi radical 79, occurring in 段, 毅, 殺 etc 4 // (An attempt at a world record) The challenger Donald Duck shakes hands with several of the dignitaries who wish him luck, and then sees how many garden gnomes he can knock over with a single STRIKE with his long pole. / He hits one of the gnomes in the shoe and the Giant applaudes.
80
mother mǔ 4 毋
81
compare bǐ 4
82
fur máo 4 // wool / The Fairy spins wool on her spinning wheel, to make a pulllover for her pet mouse. / / / / / / / / / 羊毛 (111) yáng máo wool 毛衣 (437) máo yī (woollen) sweater // =I= 手 shǒu hand
83
clan shì 4 // shì surname (( =I= 民 mín the people)) A vise on a pile of earth in the yard still holds the family SURNAME. The Dwarf tosses everything in the shithole, naturally.
84
steam qì 4
85
water shuǐ 4 氵
86
fire huǒ 4 灬
87
claw zhǎo 4 爫
88
father fù 4
89
lines on a trigram yáo 4 // | the solid and broken lines of the eight trigrams 八卦, e.g. ☶
90
qiáng half of a tree trunk 4 FREDDY M. is sitting on a half-stump and EMMA W. is putting TRIANGLE over his head
91
slice piàn 4
92
tooth yá 4
93
cow niú 4 牜
94
dog quǎn 3 犬
95
profound xuán 5
96
jade yù 5 王
97
melon guā 5
98
wǎ; wà tile Teddy and Dwarf stole a TILE from the roof of the White house in Washington so they both got a warrant out. The Unicorn is after them equipped with a sharp hook, a round hook and a drop of poison. 5
99
sweet gān 5
100
life shēng 5
101
use yòng 5
102
field tián 5
103
pǐ, pī, shū, yǎ roll, bolt of cloth; foot ngaa5, pat1, so1 ``` /// shū foot /// pǐ cloth 5 /// bolt of cloth /// yǎ elegant; upright ``` The stall-holder Kalca whips off his CAP when he realizes that it’s the princess who has STOPped at his stall - and he quickly produces his finest bolt of cloth for her inspection. /
104
ill bìng 5
105
foot steps bō 5
106
white bái 5
107
skin pí 5 =I= 支 branch
108
dish mǐn 5
109
eye mù 5
110
spear máo 5 /// Chieftain Mao's playing on the children’s slide - whee! He decides to bestow (予 yǔ ) the state warrant on the slide by scratching his initials on it with his bodyguard’s SPEAR. / The Fairy is shushing the kids so they show respect for the man.
111
arrow shǐ 5 // The TV weatherman Brick was given new symbols for clouds, but they were so BIG that he hardly had any space left on the map to put the wind ARROW s. / Teddy threw shallots at him for being an incompetent weatherman and dipped the arrow in shit, sure enough.
112
stone shí 5
113
spirit shì 5 礻 // shì sign A small (remote-control model) biplane is flying around, doing SIGN writing in the sky. / The Dwarf smokes his cheroot (and sulks now that nobody’s interested in his smoke rings any more). / / / / / / / / 示意 (258) shì yì to signal, hint
114
track róu 4
115
grain hé 5
116
xué hole The house where the octopus lives is so small that he had to make holes in the walls for his tentacles to poke through. / Profesor Xavier and Twin Fairies make a shed for him too and Victor Orban takes charge of the construction site. // cave xuè 5
117
stand lì 5
118
bamboo zhú 6
119
rice mǐ 6
120
silk sī 3 (糸)
121
``` jar fǒu 6 // /// =I= 击 jī hit / strike / break / Taiwan pr. [ji2] At noon the two foes, Clint Eastwood and the Ugly, throw jars into the container to annunce their duel is starting. ```
122
net wǎng 6 罒
123
sheep yáng 6
124
yǔ feather Teddy had to practice and practice before he could balance a feather on your nose (without sneezing!), like Yugoslavian Teddy bear Brundo. 6
125
old lǎo 6
126
and ér 6
127
plow lěi 6 // The UNICORN is NOT YET finished PLOWing cause he's LAIZY.
128
ear ěr 6
129
brush yù 6 // “write with brush” | TITO is sitting at his desk and signing a contract with a BRUSH that the DWARF bought to him.
130
meat ròu 6
131
minister chén 6 // 臣 chén state official or subject in dynastic China / I, your servant (used in addressing the sovereign) / Kangxi radical 131 // Balas-CENEJAC is a minister and is opening a new WALL and EMMA is cuddling up to him.
132
oneself zì 6
133
zhì until The birds Jose and Manuel (following the Dwarf farmer sowing his seeds, who fell asleep) swoop down to the earth one after another UNTIL there are no seeds left, singing Metallica's "UNTIL it sleeps.". / Jose says: "The Dwarf, who's supposed to protect his field, is such a jerk!", and they giggle maliciously. // arrive zhì 6
134
mortar jiù 6 // The DWARF drinks JUICE to refresh himself while mixing NINE batches of mortar MORTAR, cause Louis XVI broke his arm and can't help.
135
tongue shé 6
136
chuǎn opposing The evening’s debate surpassed everyone’s expectations: the highlight was the speech given by the OPPOSING party’s leader Newt Gingrich. Seeing they're lazy like bears, "My purpose here is to keep chewing your asses." // contrary chuǎn 6
137
boat zhōu 6 // //// 般 bān a sort At the launching ceremony the Bankers strike the boat with a bottle, but what SORT of bottle depends on what sort of boat it is. / The Giant strikes up the band as the boat is launched and he starts playing his banjo..
138
gěn stubborn (blunt / tough / chewy) Trump suffered a serious case of sunstroke and was so lost in space that he shook hands vertically. He STUBBORNly refused to acknowledge the real orientation of the ground. He won't listen until I point my gun at him, says Teddy. // mountain gèn 6
139
color sè 6
140
grass cǎo 3
141
tiger hǔ 6 // Behind the SEVEN seas and seven mountains there lived a FORTUNE TELLER and he kept a TIGER under the SHED.
142
insect chóng 6
143
blood xuě 6
144
walk xíng 6
145
clothes yī 6 衤
146
西
west xī 6 覀
147
see jiàn 4 (見)
148
jiǎo 7 // angle / corner / horn / horn-shaped / unit of money equal to 0.1 yuan, or 10 cents (a dime) / CL: 個|个 // 角 jué role (theater) / to compete / ancient three legged wine vessel / third note of pentatonic scale
149
speech yán 2 (言) // "speech" or "words" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 149) / see also 言字旁
150
valley gǔ 7 // The octopus climbs on top of his tent, but even here the water comes up to his mouth. It had been a silly idea to pitch his tent in the VALLEY. (It’s a strange octopus who doesn’t like water!) / Teddy brings him a gummy goose to play with in the water.
151
bean dòu 7
152
pig shǐ 7
153
zhì badger 7 // A PIG with a square-shaped HEAD is led by the DWARF with a badger which JERKS off.
154
shell bèi 4 (貝)
155
red chì 7
156
walk zǒu 7
157
foot zú 7
158
body shēn 7
159
cart chē 4 (車)
160
bitter xīn 7
161
morning chén 7
162
walk chuò 3
163
city yì 7 阝 // Jane Eyre's sunglasses drop below her mouth when she sees a city for the first time
164
wine yǒu 7
165
distinguish biàn 7 // 辨 biàn to distinguish / to recognize // "claw marks” (( =/= 采 cǎi; cài pick )) (( =I= 禾 hé grain )) (( =I= 来 lái to come / to arrive / to come round / ever since / next )) The paleontologist Ransdorf fills his beret with rice and pours it into the fossilized claw marks to measure their volume - each claw mark takes up a whole beret-full of rice. (So it must have been quite a dinosaur!) /
166
village lǐ 7
167
metal jīn 5 金
168
long cháng 4 (長)
169
gate mén 3 (門)
170
阜 阝
mound fù 8 // It's full, it's abundant.
171
lì subordinate (( =I= 录 lù to record )) In Guantanamo, getting useful information from the terrorists submerged in water calls for dexterity, but it’s tedious work so it’s a job that is always given to the SUBORDINATEs. / So the Dwarf general makes a long LIST of all his subordinates. 8
172
zhuī pigeon Harry talks to his lord who's standing balancing on a lid, trying not to scare off the PIGEON on his hand. / The Twin Giants and Ronaldo, wearing Jewish yarmulkas, are standing ready behind him in case they have to catch him. 8
173
rain yǔ 8
174
blue qīng 8
175
wrong fēi 8
176
face miàn 9
177
leather gé 9 // gé leather Unicorn opens his mouth screaming and lifts a bar over his head. "Get out of here, you're disqualified." says the Fairy. "You're not human, and second thing, you're lifting LEATHER, not steel."
178
韦 ( 韋 )
soft leather wěi 4 (韋) // wéi leather The criminal knocks the judge's seal over, steals his LEATHER jacket, ties it around his waist and takes the Fairy by the hand and they elope.
179
leek jiǔ 9 // NEDVED is putting LEEK into his JUICE .
180
sound yīn 9 // yīn sound “If you stand this in the sun for a while it will make a deep, resonant SOUND. / But the Giant won’t like it because it upsets his yin!” / / / / / / / 语音 (68) yǔ yīn pronunciation 口音 (5) kǒu yīn accent
181
page yè 6 (頁) // yè page Bart tried to use a thumb tack to pin the sea shell to the PAGE of his marine biology textbook. / The Dwarf (teacher) said, “I told you yesterday that wouldn’t work, you lummox!” and yanked it violently out of his hands.
182
风 (風)
fēng wind Several pairs of shears have been stuck in the ground to start making a WIND break. / The Giant brings some fungus to fill in the gaps between them. / / / / / / / / 风力 (14) fēng lì wind power, wind force 4
183
飞 ( 飛 )
fly fēi 4 (飛)
184
饣 ( 食 )
eat shí 3 飠 食
185
head shǒu 9
186
fragrant xiāng 9
187
马 ( 馬 )
horse mǎ 3 (馬)
188
bone gǔ 9 Bulldog, holding a BONE in is mouth, is yowling at the MOON, which he sees through a small window which takes up 1/4th of the doghouse wall, while the GOOSE is pecking him in the head cause he woke her up and warmonger TEDDY sent her to attack him.
189
high gāo 10
190
long hair biāo 10 // GIANT found a CACOON in his HAIR while COMBing. It's a good SIGN=BIAO
191
fight dòu 10
192
sacrificial wine chàng 10
193
cauldron lì 10
194
ghost guǐ 9
195
fish yú 8 (魚)
196
bird niǎo 5 (鳥)
197
salty lǔ 7
198
鹿
deer lù 11
199
麦 (麥)
wheat mài 7
200
hemp má 11
201
yellow huáng 11
202
millet shǔ 12
203
black hēi 12
204
embroidery zhǐ 12
205
frog mǐn 8 (黽)
206
tripod dǐng 12
207
drum gǔ 13
208
rat shǔ 13
209
nose bí 14
210
even qí 6 (齊) Freddy M. is chirping to his gay lover, while Emma is frowning full of jealousy. Bart is watching thinking EVEN this is a cultural experience.
211
齿
tooth chǐ 8 (齒)
212
dragon lóng 5 (龍)
213
turtle guī 7 (龜) // Chased by the GIANT. GWEN Stefani is riding a huge TURTLE, her KNEES naked, when it suddenly steps on an ELECTRIC wire.
214
flute yuè 17