2.1.5 Redox Flashcards

1
Q

What is an oxidation number?

A

The number of electrons an atom uses to bond with any other atom

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2
Q

What is the oxidation number of an uncombined element such as C, H, O*2?

A

0

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3
Q

What is the oxidation number of combined oxygen such as in H*2O?

A

-2

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4
Q

What is the oxidation number of oxygen in peroxides?

A

-1

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5
Q

What is the oxidation number of combined hydrogen such as in NH3, H2S?

A

+1

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6
Q

What is the oxidation number of combined hydrogen in metal hydrides such as LiH?

A

-1

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7
Q

What is the oxidation number of a simple ion?

A

Charge on the ion
E.g Na*+ —> +1 ; Cl+- —> -1

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8
Q

What is the oxidation number of combined fluorine such as in NaF, CaF*2?

A

-1

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