Topic 1.1.3 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the components of Health-Related Exercise?

A

Body Composition, Cardiovascular Fitness, Flexibility, Muscular Endurance and Muscular Strength.

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2
Q

What are the components of Skill-Related Fitness?

A

Agility, Balance, Co-ordination, Power, Reaction Time and Speed.

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3
Q

What is the definition of Health?

A

A state of complete Mental, Physical and Social well-being and not merely the absence of disease and infirmity.

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4
Q

What is the definition of Performance?

A

To perform to the best of one’s ability.

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5
Q

What is the definition of Fitness?

A

The ability to meet the demands of the environment.

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6
Q

What is the definition of Exercise?

A

A form of physical activity done to maintain or improve health and/or physical fitness, it is not competitive sport.

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7
Q

What is the definition of Body Composition?

A

The percentage of someone’s bodyweight which is made up of fat, muscle and bone. An example is a low weight required to be a jockey.

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8
Q

What is the definition of Cardiovascular Fitness?

A

The ability to exert the body to exercise for long periods of time. An example is a midfielder in Football.

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9
Q

What is the definition of Flexibility?

A

Range of movement at a joint. An example is a trampolinist holding a straddle position.

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10
Q

What is the definition of Muscular Endurance?

A

Using voluntary muscles many times without getting tired. An example of this us a Tennis layer playing Groundstrokes.

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11
Q

What is the definition of Muscular Strength?

A

Force produced by a muscle against a resistance. An example is a prop in Rugby.

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12
Q

What is the definition of Agility?

A

Ability to change direction at speed. An example of this is a centre in Netball.

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13
Q

What is the definition of Balance?

A

Maintaining the body’s centre of mass above the base of support (can be static or dynamic). An example of this is a Gymnast on a beam.

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14
Q

What is the definition of Co-ordination?

A

Linking two or more body parts at the same time. An example of this is Serving in Tennis.

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15
Q

What is the definition of Power?

A

Strength x Speed. An example of this is High Jump.

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16
Q

What is the definition of Reaction Time?

A

The time between when a stimulus is first presented and when the movement occurs. An example of this is at the start of a 100 metre race.

17
Q

What is the definition of Speed?

A

Time taken to cover a distance. An example of this is sprinting to meet the ball before the defender in football.