Shoulder Anatomy (holy fuck theres a lot) Flashcards

1
Q

Sternoclavicular

A

a

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2
Q

Coracoclavicular

A

a

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3
Q

acromioclavicular

A

a

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4
Q

glenohumeral

A

a

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5
Q

coracoacromial

A

a

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6
Q

glenohumeral capsule

A

a

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7
Q

scapulohumeral rhythm ?

A

a

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8
Q

Subscapularis

A

Origin - Medial 2/3 of anterior surface of Scap
Insertion - Lesser Tubercle
Function - Internal rotation @ arm, depression

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9
Q

Infraspinatus

A

Origin - Infraspinatus Fossa
Insertion - Greater Tubercle
Function - External rotation @ arm, depression

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10
Q

Teres Minor

A

Origin - Dorsal Middle lateral border of Scap
Insertion - Greater Tubercle
Function - External Rotation, adduction, depression

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11
Q

Teres Major

A

Origin - Dorsal lower border of scap
Insertion - bicipital groove
Function - Internal Rotation, adduction, slight extension

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12
Q

Supraspinatus

A

Origin - Supraspinatus Fossa
Insertion - Greater Tubercle
Function - Abduction

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13
Q

Bicep

A

Origin - (LH = supraglenoid tubercle) (SH = Apex of Coracoid Process)
Insertion - Radial Tuberosity
Function - Flexion of forarm at elbow, slight flexion of arm @ shoulder

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14
Q

Pec Minor

A

Origin - 3-5 ribs
Insertion - medial aspect of coracoid process
Function - protraction and depression of scapula, downward rotation of scap

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15
Q

Coracobrachialis

A

Origin - lateral coracoid process
Insertion - mid shaft of humerus
Function - flexion of arm @ shoulder, adduction

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16
Q

Subclavius

A

Origin - 1 st rib to costoclavicular ligament
Insertion - inferior clavicle
Function - pulls shoulder down

17
Q

Levator Scapula

A

Origin - c1-c4
Insertion - medial border of scap
Function - elevation and downward rotates

18
Q

Serratus Anterior

A

Origin - ribs 1-8
Insertion - medial border of scap
Function - Up and Down rotation of scap, protraction and depression

19
Q

Tricep

A

Origin - Medial = posterior humerus, LH = Infraglenoid tubercle, Lateral = superior posterior humerus
Insertion - olecranon process of ulna
Function - Extension of forarm

20
Q

Pectoralis Major

A

Origin - clavicle and sternum, upper 6 ribs
Insertion - bicipital groove
Function - flexion of arm @ shoulder, adduction, internal arm rotation

21
Q

Rhomboids

A

Origin - minor (1 thorasic vertebrae) Major (2-5T vertebrae)
Insertion - medial border of scapula
Function - adducts scapula, major downward rotation of scap (pinch your spine)

22
Q

Upper Trap

A

Origin - occipital process, spinous process of C7
Insertion - lateral 3rd of clavicle, acromion process
Function - upward rotation of scap, elevation

23
Q

Middle Trap

A

Origin - T1-T5
Insertion - acromion process and scap spine
Function - retraction of scap

24
Q

Lower Trap

A

Origin - T6-T12
Insertion - apex of scap spine
Function - upward rotation of scap, depression

25
Q

Middle Deltoid

A

Origin - lateral acromion process
Insertion - Deltoid Tuberosity
Function - abduction of arm

26
Q

Anterior Deltoid

A

Origin - Anterior clavicle
Insertion - Deltoid Tuberosity
Function - flexion of arm, internal rotation

27
Q

Posterior Deltoid

A

Origin - inferior scap spine
Insertion - Deltoid Tuberosity
Function - extension of arm at shoulder, external rotation

28
Q

Latissimus Dorsi

A

Origin - T7-T12, all lumbar too, 9-12 ribs, iliac crest
Insertion - bicipital groove
Function - Adduction, extension , internal rotation