2.2 History Flashcards

(101 cards)

0
Q

Vorteil

Nachteil

A

advantage

disadvantage

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1
Q

sich zurückziehen

A

to retreat

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2
Q

(jdn. er)schiessen, jdn. treffen

A

to *shoot (s.o.)

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3
Q

Anführer(in), Führer(in)

A

leader

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4
Q

(jdn.) führen

A

to *lead (s.o.)

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5
Q

tot

A

dead

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6
Q

lebendig, am Leben

A

alive

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7
Q

etwas verlieren

A

to *lose s.th.

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8
Q

(etwas) aufgeben

A

to *give (s.th.) up

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9
Q

fliehen

A

to *flee

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10
Q

Schlachtfeld

A

battlefield

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11
Q

den Kampf gewinnen

A

to *win the day

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12
Q

jdn. (zum König/zur Königin) krönen

A

to crown s.o. (king/queen)

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13
Q

Krone

A

crown

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14
Q

Sieg

A

victory

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15
Q

Niederlage

A

defeat

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16
Q

hier: Volk

A

people

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17
Q

jdn./etwas fürchten

A

to fear s.o./s.th.

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18
Q

Furcht

A

fear

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19
Q

Aufstand, Aufruhr

A

revolt

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20
Q

einen Aufstand niederschlagen

A

to *put down a revolt

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21
Q

etwas wiederherstellen

A

to restore s.th.

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22
Q

Frieden

A

peace

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23
Q

Landgut

A

estate

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24
etwas aufbauen, etwas festigen
to establish s.th.
25
Macht
power
26
Burg
castle
27
(jdm.) gehorchen
to obey (s.o.)
28
(jdm) nicht gehorchen
to disobey (s.o.)
29
grausam
cruel
30
gütig, freundlich
kind
31
jdn./etwas bestrafen
to punish s.o./s.th.
32
Strafe
punishment
33
Rebellion, Aufstand
rebellion
34
(gegen jdn./etwas) rebellieren
to rebel (against s.o./s.th.)
35
brutal, grausam
brutal
36
etwas zerstören
to destroy s.th.
37
Zerstörung
destruction
38
etwas verbrennen
to *burn s.th.
39
ein Tier schlachten
to slaughter an animal
40
etwas in Brand setzen
to *set fire to s.th.
41
unter (jds.) Kontrolle sein
to *be under (s.o.'s) control
42
Oberschicht
ruling class
43
etwas völlig vernichten
to wipe s.th. out
44
mächtig
powerful
45
Adel, Elite
aristocracy
46
Schiesspulver
gunpowder
47
Gewehr, Pistole
gun
48
Verschwörung
plot
49
den Thron besteigen
to *come to the throne
50
protestantisch; Protestant(in)
Protestant
51
damals
in those days
52
Religion
religion
53
religiös
religious
54
tolerant (jdm. gegenüber)
tolerant (of s.o.)
55
jdn./etwas dulden
to tolerate s.o./s.th.
56
katholisch; Katholik(in)
Catholic
57
Gesetz
law
58
Fanatiker(in)
fanatic
59
fanatisch
fanatical
60
etwas/jdn. in die Luft sprengen
to *blow s.th./s.o. up
61
Tagungsort des brit. Parlaments
the Houses of Parliament
62
jdn. verhaften
to arrest s.o.
63
jdn. ins Gefängnis werfen
to *throw s.o. into prison
64
jdn. foltern
to torture s.o.
65
Folter
torture
66
jdn. vor Gericht bringen
to *bring s.o. to trial
67
jdn. zum Tode verurteilen
to condemn s.o. to death
68
jdn. hinrichten
to execute s.o.
69
Hinrichtung
execution
70
Hochverrat
high treason
71
Verschwörer(in)
plotter
72
Widerstand (gegen etwas) leisten
to resist (s.th.)
73
jdn. vor Gericht stellen
to try s.o.
74
Prozess
trial
75
jdn. erhängen
to hang s.o.
76
(etwas) spinnen
to *spin (s.th.)
77
(etwas) weben
to *weave (s.th.)
78
Veränderung
change
79
sich verändern
to change
80
stattfinden
to *take place
81
Methode
method
82
Maschine, Gerät
machine
83
etwas antreiben
to power s.th. / to *drive s.th.
84
Dampf
steam
85
etwas erfinden
to invent s.th.
86
Erfindung
invention
87
Stoff, Tuch
cloth
88
Waren, Güter
goods (plural only)
89
etwas herstellen
to produce s.th.
90
Produkt
product
91
eine Maschine bedienen
to *run a machine
92
Fabrik
factory
93
überfüllt
overcrowded
94
(Menschen-)Menge
crowd
95
trostlos, grimmig
grim
96
elend, unglücklich
miserable
97
Besitzer(in)
owner
98
etwas besitzen
to own s.th.
99
jdn. beschäftigen, jdn. einstellen
to employ s.o.
100
Kohlenbergwerk
coal mine