2.2 The Standard model Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

Fermions

A

Particles That make up Matter

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2
Q

Hadrons

A

Quarks that make up Particles

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3
Q

Leptons

A

Fundamental/ Cannot be broken

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4
Q

Mesons

A

2 Quark

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5
Q

Baryons

A

Combination of 3 quarks

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6
Q

Charge of up particle

A

2/3e

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7
Q

Charge of down particle

A

-1/3e

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8
Q

Charge of AntiUp

A

-2/3e

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9
Q

Charge of AntiDown particle

A

1/3e

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10
Q

Charge of Charm Particle

A

2/3e

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11
Q

Charge of strange particle

A

-1/3e

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12
Q

Charge of AntiCharm Particle

A

-2/3e

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13
Q

Charge of AntiStrange particle

A

1/3e

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14
Q

Charge of Top particle

A

2/3e

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15
Q

Charge of bottom particle

A

-1/3e

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16
Q

Charge of AntiTop Particle

A

-2/3e

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17
Q

Charge of AntiBottom Particle

A

1/3e

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18
Q

1st Gen Lepton

A

Electron, Electron Nutrino

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19
Q

2nd Gen Lepton

A

Muon, Muon Neutrino

20
Q

3rd Gen Lepton

A

Tau, Tau- neutrino

21
Q

Boson

A

Force Against particles

22
Q

Strongest Relative Strength Force

A

Strong(Nuclear)

23
Q

Weakest Relative Strength Force

A

Gravitational

24
Q

Longest Range Force

A

Gravitational and Electromagnetic

25
Shortest Range Force
Weak(Nuclear)
26
Strength of Gravitational force
1
27
Strength of Electromagnetic force
10³⁶
28
Strength Of Strong Force
10 ³⁸
29
Strength of Weak Force
10 ²⁵
30
What is the Weak Force Proof Of?
Neutrino
31
Mediating Particle for the Weak Force
W & Z Bozon
32
What is the Weak Force involved in
Beta Decay
33
What does the strong force do
Holds quarks together to form hadrons Holds photons in the nucleus
34
What is the range of Gravitational Force
Infinite
35
What is the range of Electromagnetism
Infinite
36
What is the range of the Strong Force
10⁻¹⁵ m
37
What is the range of the Weak Force
10⁻¹⁸ m
38
What is Gravitational force
An attractive force which holds matter together
39
What does Electromagnetism do
Stops electron from flying out of the nucleus
40
Force Mediating particle of the strong force
Gluons
41
Force mediating particle of the electromagnetic force
Photons
42
Symbol for proton
p
43
Symbol for neutron
n
44
Symbol for Anti-proton
_ p
45
Symbol for Anti-neutron
_ n
46
Equation to find Mass or energy
E =mc