2.2.1 Photosynthesis : A kodak moment Flashcards

1
Q

What is photosynthesis ?

A

A biochemical pathway

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2
Q

What is the purpose of photosynthesis ?

A

For plants to get glucose from light energy

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3
Q

What cells does photosynthesis occur in?

A

Plants, bacteria and protozoal cells

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4
Q

What organelle does photosynthesis occur in?

A

chloroplasts

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5
Q

What are the parts of the chloroplast and their functions?

A

Stroma - space outside the granum

Outer membrane

Inner membrane

Thylakoid - discs

Lamella

Granum - stacks of discs

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6
Q

What is glucose and it’s function?

A

Glucose is a sugar, it can be broken down to form ATP . It makes glucose which is easy to store ( compared to ATP )

Glucose is used by plants for energy and to create their structure

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7
Q

How is glucose created?

A

Chloroplasts harness energy from the sun to convert CO2 and water into glucose.

A byproduct is oxygen , which is released into the atmosphere.

By doing photosynthesis , they convert the CO2 in the atmosphere into oxygen

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8
Q

Photosynthesis equation

A

12H2O + 6CO2 -> C6H12O6 + 6H2O+6O2

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9
Q

What does the equation tell us for photosynthesis?

A

If we combine water molecules with carbon dioxide molecules we can make glucose and oxygen.

There is H2O on each side of the equation . Allowing the waters to cancel each other out . the new formula is

6H2O + 6CO2 -> C6H12O6 + 6O2

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