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EMT 225-2 > 225-2 > Flashcards

225-2 Flashcards

(92 cards)

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1
Q

neonate

A

One day to one month (28 days)

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2
Q

PEDS Triangle

A

Appearance, work of breathing, circulation

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3
Q

What population age group is child abuse?

A

1-7 years old

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4
Q

Most abusers of children are who?

A

Family members/Parents

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5
Q

What to do as soon as the baby presents?

A

Suction; mouth and then nose

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6
Q

A baby is in cardiac arrest when the skin is:

A

mottled

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7
Q

A zygote is a:

A

fertilized egg

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8
Q

An 8 year old breathing 48 x minute is in:

A

respiratory failure

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9
Q

An 8 year old, with partial airway obstruction and breathing 48 x minute is in:

A

respiratory failure

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10
Q

A pulseless newborn receives what type of resuscitation:

A

120 x minute, 15:2

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11
Q

Child with difficult airway:

A

use cricoid

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12
Q

Impeding sign

A

+ LOC

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13
Q

Typically not a typical assessment finding in SIDS:

A

mottled skin

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14
Q

Most important tool in OB kit?

A

Suction

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15
Q

The bloody show is:

A

mucus plug expulsion, cervix dilation

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16
Q

Technique too help with children airway:

A

pad the shoulders

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17
Q

How much fluid to children:

A

20cc/kg

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18
Q

Pt is intubated and HR drops:

A

DOPE (displacement)

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19
Q

Pt is intubated and HR drops:

A

tube is displaced – DOPE (displacement)

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20
Q

How to deal with a prolapsed cord:

A

insert hand and keep babies head off the cord

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21
Q

Osteoporosis:

A

softening of the bone

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22
Q

Hypothermia in meds leads to what:

A

bradycardia

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23
Q

What is in the OB kit?

A

merconeum aspirator and BVM

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24
Q

PALS in respiratory failure =

A

inadequate ventilation and oxygenation

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25
Children 1-8 years old with tachycardia rhythm =
Vagal down
26
blank baby =
signs of herniation
27
IO location
proximal tibia
28
Placenta delivers how long after birth?
15-20 minutes, don't wait on scene for delivery
29
Child weighs 20kg; 1st defib, 2nd defib
40 joules; 80 joules
30
Unconscious Pt, check
brachial pulse
31
Cleft palate
a fissure in the hard palate of the roof of the mouth that runs along the midline
32
Number of veins and arteries in Umbilical
1 vein, 2 arteries
33
Leading cause of injuries in children
falls leading to poor perfusion
34
Subtle seizure is what type of seizure:
petite mal
35
Subtle seizures present with:
lip smacking, eye deviation and peddling of legs
36
Late sign of shock in children:
hypotension
37
Increased cardiac output will do what to the heart:
speed up heart rate
38
terminal drop is:
decline in intelligence from impeding death
39
Systolic BP goes up as you
AGE
40
What medication might medical direction advise for preeclampsia and eclampsia
Mag Sulfate
41
Placenta previa
bleeding
42
When to use humidified oxygen?
Croup
43
A normal reaction to a finger gently stroking the sole of a newborns foot is:
toes spread outward and upward
44
Children begin to develop a self concept and self-esteem during?
School age years
45
Person's physical peak is achieved during?
Early adulthood
46
Terminal drop?
A declining intelligence is caused by The perception of impending death
47
A newly fertilized ovum?
Zygote
48
Oxygenated blood is delivered to the fetus by?
One umbilical vein
49
The best position in which transport a pregnant patient with no traumatic injury is?
Left lateral recumbent
50
If you're pregnant woman loses 30% of her blood volume you would expect?
Mother may be fine, baby may be fuck
51
Patient with preeclampsia in seizing… What is it?
eclampsia
52
During eclampsia what drug might you want to give?
Magnesium sulfate
53
Painless vaginal bleeding during pregnancy is most likely related to?
Placenta previa
54
So what can cause SIDS?
Momma be smoke
55
A Fissure in the roof of the mouth runs along the midline is?
Cleft palate
56
Hypothermia has the following effect on the newborn?
Bradycardia
57
What drug is good for bradycardia in infants?
Epinephrine
58
As you age your blood pressure does what?
Goes up
59
What is the tool to assess a newborn?
APGAR
60
What is the initial step in neonatal resuscitation
Warm and tactile position
61
Six-year-old in SVT, what you did you first if he is alert
vagal down
62
Babysitter has a kid
She shook the shit out of him
63
Frail old people die by?
Pneumonia
64
How do kids increase cardiac output
By increasing their heart rate
65
Baby is born on opiate what should you do?
Do not give narcan
66
This acrocyanosis normal after baby is delivered?
Yes
67
Have D50 and want to make D10, take 1ML of the D50 and add?
5ML of H2O
68
We you are getting ready to deliver a baby you don't need
Lots of IO needle sizes
69
Working has a newborn to seizure?
Low O2
70
Preterm baby?
Keep warm
71
Pulseless newborn?
100 compressions per minute
72
Narrowest part of the Child airway
Cricoid cartilage
73
Most common causes respiratory distress in newborn?
Prematurity
74
Dealing with C-spine with kids?
Pad them
75
What body systems are achieved by age?
Cardio, respiratory, neuro, renal, muscle skeletal
76
Medicare is government insurance
Yes
77
Characteristics of respiratory failure
Inadequate oxygenation/Ventilation
78
Know how baby sweat?
Not on body but maybe on eyebrows
79
Measuring the ET size is not by
Weight
80
ET can be measured by
Patient pinky
81
MVA is most common cause of injury pregnancy
Truth
82
120 is inferior MI
Yes
83
What is the best way to the old people from falling
Handrails and bathrooms or hardwood flooring
84
Central cyanosis can lead to?
Cardiac arrest
85
Pic line is put where?
Subclavicular
86
When people get old, the brain get smaller
True
87
When do you cut the cord after delivery?
After pulsating and after you clamped
88
Nerve pathways gets delayed in geriatrics, causing
Slower response
89
Kid is vomiting and pooping?
acute gastroenteritis
90
Know the difference between young and old getting a bedsore?
Old is worse Cause of mastication
91
Sign tube in the correct place?
Equal chest rise and fall
92
Sign of respiratory distress
Nasal flaring

EMT 225-2 (1 decks)

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