Chapter 1 Flashcards

0
Q

Secondary source

A

Work produced about a historical event by someone not actually there.

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1
Q

Primary source

A

Document or artifact created by a person who witnessed a historical event.

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2
Q

Hunter- gatherers

A

People who hunt animals and gather plants for food.

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3
Q

Nomads

A

Members of a group of people who have no set home but move from place to place

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4
Q

Migration

A

Process of relocating to a new region

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5
Q

Technology

A

People’s application of knowledge tools and inventions to meet their needs.

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6
Q

Religion

A

Worship of God, gods , or spirits.

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7
Q

Domesticate

A

To adapt or breed plants or animals for human use.

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8
Q

Agriculture

A

Cultivation of soil to produced crops

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9
Q

Bands

A

Small group of families living and acting cooperatively

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10
Q

Ravines

A

Deep ,narrow valleys

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11
Q

Irrigation

A

Watering dry land by using ditches, pipes, or streams.

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12
Q

Surplus

A

Amount produced in excess of what is needed .

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13
Q

Specialization

A

Skill in one type of work.

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14
Q

Artisans

A

People trained in a particular skill or craft

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15
Q

Social class

A

Group of people with similar customs , backgrounds , training, and income

16
Q

Government

A

Organization set up to make and enforce rules for a society

17
Q

Fertile

A

Good for plants to grow in