Chap 1 & 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The general standards of Generally Accepted Accounting Standards

A
  1. Training & Proficiency, 2. Independence, 3. Due professional care
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2
Q

The training and proficiency of an audit requires what?

A

Preformed by a person or persons having adequate technical and proficiency as an auditor

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3
Q

What is the second general standard of GAAS?

A

Independence - in all matters relating to the assignment, an independence in mental attitude is to be maintained by the auditor or auditors.

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4
Q

Performance of the audit and preparation of the report are to be done with due professional care. Which standard of GAAS is this?

A

The third general standard

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5
Q

During fieldwork an auditor should always have a planned but he doesn’t need supervised.

A

False, an audit should be planned and advised, if any, are to be properly supervised.

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6
Q

Internal Control is included in which Standard?

A

The second standard of fieldwork.

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7
Q

What knowledge should the auditor have to plan the audit and to determine the nature, timing and extent of tests to be performed?

A

An understanding of internal control

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8
Q

What is the last GAAS standard of fieldwork?

A

Sufficient competent evidential matter

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9
Q

During an audit inspection, observation, inquiries and confirmations are obtained to afford an opinion of the company.

A

These are found through sufficient competent evidential matter to determine a reasonable basis for an opinion regarding the financial statements.

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10
Q

Standards of Reporting include what?

A

Conformity with GAAP, lack of consistency, Informative disclosures that are reasonably adequate and either an expression of opinion or an adverse opinion.

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11
Q

What should the report state is represented within the financial statements?

A

That they conform with GAAP

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12
Q

Which standard identifies circumstances in which principles aren’t the same one year to the next?

A

The second standard of reporting

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13
Q

What are supposed to be regarded as reasonably adequate in the financial statement?

A

Informative disclosures in the financial statements. Part of the third standard in Reporting

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14
Q

An expression of opinion is part of which standard?

A

The fourth standard in reporting

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15
Q

What does the fourth standard of reporting include?

A

An expression of opinion of the financial statements as a whole or an assertion that an expression cannot be expressed.

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16
Q

What are the different roles of the PCAOB and the AICPA

A

The PCAOB audits publicly traded companies and the AICPA audits nonpublic companies

17
Q

What is the difference between GAAP and GAAS

A

GAAP is for preparing financial statements and GAAS is for auditing financial statements

18
Q

What provides assurance on whether the financial statements follow the framework

A

The financial reporting framework

19
Q

Corporate governance refers to

A

Rules, processes and laws by which businesses are operated, regulated and controlled.