Chapter 13

Question 0

Establish

Answer 0

To bring into existence

Question 1

Role

Answer 1

Something that plays part in a process

Question 2

Fjord

Answer 2

A narrow inlet of the sea between cliffs of steep slopes

Question 3

Missionaries

Answer 3

People who are sent by a religious organization to spread the faith

Question 4

Concordat

Answer 4

agreement between the pope and the ruler of a country

Question 5

Feudalism

Answer 5

political order; under feudalism, nobles governed and protected people in return for services

Question 6

Vassal

Answer 6

A low-ranking noble under the protection of feudal lord

Question 7

Fief

Answer 7

A feudal estate belonging to a vassal

Question 8

Knight

Answer 8

A mounted man-at-arms serving a lord

Question 9

military

Answer 9

relating to soldiers, arms, or war

Question 10

chivalry

Answer 10

the system, spirit, or customs of medieval knighthood

Question 11

serf

Answer 11

member of the peasant class tied to the land and subject to the will of the landowner

Question 12

guild

Answer 12

a group of merchants or craftspeople

Question 13

Grand jury

Answer 13

a group of citizens that meets to decide whether people should be accused of a crime

Question 14

Trial jury

Answer 14

a group of citizens that decides whether an accused person is innocent or guilty

Question 15

Document

Answer 15

an original or official paper used as the basis or proof of something

Question 16

Cooperate

Answer 16

To work together

Question 17

Accurate

Answer 17

Correct and free from errors

Question 18

Secure

Answer 18

Free from danger

Question 19

Theology

Answer 19

the study of religious faith, practice, and experience

Question 20

Scholasticism

Answer 20

a way of thinking that combined faith and reason

Question 21

Goal

Answer 21

something that a person works to achieve; aim

Question 22

Vernacular

Answer 22

the everyday spoken language of a region

Question 23

Mass

Answer 23

religious worship service for Catholic Christians

Question 24

Heresy

Answer 24

a religious belief that contradicts what the church says is true

Question 25

Anti- Semitism

Answer 25

hostility toward or discrimination against Jews

Question 26

Plague

Answer 26

a disease that spreads quickly and kills many people

Question 27

Economy

Answer 27

a country’s system for the making, selling, and buying of goods and services

Question 28

Authority

Answer 28

the power to influence or command thought, opinion, or behavior

Question 29

Reconquista

Answer 29

the Christian “reconquest” of the Iberian Peninsula