Basic Word List # 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Ambivalence

A

lack of clarity; wavering; being undecided

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2
Q

Cantankerous

A

bad-tempered; quarrelsome

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3
Q

Derogatory

A

uncomplimentary

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4
Q

Exemplify

A

to serve as a good example

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5
Q

Impecunious

A

having no money

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6
Q

Lucid

A

clear

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7
Q

Ornate

A

highly decorated

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8
Q

Precipice

A

steep slope

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9
Q

Salubrious

A

health-giving

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10
Q

Truant

A

shirker; someone absent without permission

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11
Q

Ambulatory

A

able to walk around (used of hospital patients)

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12
Q

Capacious

A

spacious

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13
Q

Desecrate

A

to damage or pollute a holy place

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14
Q

Exhaustive

A

complet and thorough

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15
Q

Impious

A

wicked; profane

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16
Q

Ludicrous

A

ridiculous; silly

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17
Q

Orthodox

A

Conventional

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18
Q

Precipitous

A

done in a hurry

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19
Q

Salutary

A

something which teaches you a lesson; beneficial

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20
Q

Truncate

A

cut short

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21
Q

Ameliorate

A

make better

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22
Q

Capitulate

A

surrender; give in to

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23
Q

Desecration

A

spoiling something holy

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24
Q

Exonerates

A

acquits; absolves; removes blame

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25
Q

Impoverished

A

destitute; poor

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26
Q

Lukewarm

A
  1. unenthusiastic

2. neither hot nor cold

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27
Q

Ossify

A
  1. turn to bone

2. become fixed and rigid

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28
Q

Preclude

A

prevent or make impossible

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29
Q

Sanctimonious

A

hypocritically holy

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30
Q

Tumult

A

uproar; noise

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31
Q

Amelioration

A

improvement

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32
Q

Carping

A

constant criticism

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33
Q

Desist

A

stop; discontinue; cease

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34
Q

Exorcism

A

getting free/ rid of; eliminating (especially demons)

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35
Q

Impromptu

A

unrehearsed; spontaneous

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36
Q

Lummox

A

clumsy person

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37
Q

Ostentatious

A

showy

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38
Q

Precocious

A

developing early

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39
Q

Sanction

A

give approval to

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40
Q

Turpitude

A

depravity

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41
Q

Amiable

A

friendly

42
Q

Cartographer

A

person who makes maps

43
Q

Despondent

A

having no hope; miserable

44
Q

Expatriate

A

refugee; emigrant; someone living away from his own country

45
Q

Inadvertent

A

not intentional

46
Q

Luscious

A

juicy; moist; succulent

47
Q

Oust

A

push out of a position

48
Q

Predecessor

A

one who came before

49
Q

Sanguinary

A

bloodthirsty; bloody

50
Q

Tyro

A

novice; beginner

51
Q

Amity

A

friendship

52
Q

Castigate

A

scold strongly

53
Q

Destitution

A

hardship; poverty; misery

54
Q

Expedient

A

convenient; practical

55
Q

Incantation

A

chant; invocation; prayer

56
Q

Lynch

A

assassinate; kill; illegal hanging

57
Q

Overt

A

obvious; cheerful

58
Q

Ubiquitous

A

found everywhere; omnipresent

59
Q

Amorphous

A

lacking in shape

60
Q

Catharsis

A

purging of pent-up emotions

61
Q

Deter

A

put off; prevent

62
Q

Expedite

A

make faster

63
Q

Incarceration

A

putting in prison

64
Q

Machinations

A

plots and plans

65
Q

Overwrought

A

worked up; in an emotional state

66
Q

Preeminent

A

famous; outstanding

67
Q

Sardonic

A

mocking

68
Q

Unalloyed

A

undiluted; total

69
Q

Analgesic

A

medicine to combat pain

70
Q

Caucus

A

type of private political meeting

71
Q

Deteriorate

A

worsen; decline

72
Q

Exposition

A

clear explanation

73
Q

Incessant

A

without stopping

74
Q

Maelstrom

A

whirlpool; storm in the ocean

75
Q

Palatable

A

good to eat; agreeable

76
Q

Prerogative

A

right or privilage

77
Q

Savant

A

person with knowledge

78
Q

Unctuous

A

oily; using excessive flattery

79
Q

Analogous

A

comparable

80
Q

Caustic

A

burning

81
Q

Detrimental

A

harmful

82
Q

Extol

A

praise

83
Q

Incipient

A

just beginning

84
Q

Maganimous

A

generous; big hearted

85
Q

Palisade

A

fence made of pots

86
Q

Prescient

A

having fore-knowledge

87
Q

Scale

A

to climb

88
Q

Undermined

A

damaged; attacked

89
Q

Anarchy

A

chaos; lack of government

90
Q

Cavalcade

A

procession of vehicles

91
Q

Devoured

A

greedily eaten/ consumed

92
Q

Extradite

A

deport from one country back to the home country

93
Q

Inclination

A

tendency; a leaning toward

94
Q

Magnate

A

powerful businessman

95
Q

Palliative

A

a remedy that improves but doesn’t cure

96
Q

Presentiment

A

a feeling that something might happen

97
Q

Scapegoat

A

person on whom blame is placed for faults of others

98
Q

Underscore

A

emphasize

99
Q

Predicament

A

dilemma; difficult situation

100
Q

Sanguine

A

optimistic; cheerful