Deep muscles of anterior forearm (flexors) Flashcards

0
Q

Insertion of Flexor Digitorum Superficialis

A

Shafts(bodies) of middle phalanges of medial four digits

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1
Q

Origin of Flexor Digitorum superficialis (Intermediate layer)

A

Humero-ulnar head: Medial epicondyle of humerus and coronoid process of ulna
Radial Head: Oblique line of radius

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2
Q

Innervation of Flexor Digitorum Superficialis

A

Median Nerve (C7, C8, T1)

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3
Q

Action of Flexor Digitorum Superficialis

A

Flexes wrist joint
Flexes proximal interphalangeal joints of middle four digits; acting more strongly, it also flexes proximal phalanges at metacarpophalangeal joints.

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4
Q

Origin of Flexor Digitorum profundus

A

Proximal three quarters of medial and anterior surfaces of ulna and interosseous membrane

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5
Q

Insertion of Flexor Digitorum Profundus

A

Bases of distal phalanges of 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th digits

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6
Q

Innervation of Flexor Digitorum Profundus

A

Lateral part(to digts 2 and 3) median nerve (C8, T1)

Medial pat(to digits 4 and 5) Ulnar nerve (C8, T1)

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7
Q

Action of Flexor Digitorum profundus

A

Flexes wrist joint
Flexes distal interphalangeal joints of digits 2, 3, 4, and 5.
assists in wrist flexion

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8
Q

Origin of Flexor Pollicis Longus

A

Anterior surface of radius and adjacent interosseous membrane

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9
Q

Insertion of Flexor Pollicis Longus

A

Base of distal phalanx of thumb

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10
Q

Innervation of Flexor pollicis longus

A

Anterior interosseous nerve from median nerve (C8, T1)

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11
Q

Action of Flexor Pollicis Longus

A

Flexes wrist

Flexes metacarpophalangeal and interphalangeal joints of thumb

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12
Q

Origin of Pronator Quadratus

A

Distal quarter of anterior surface of ulna

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13
Q

Insertion of Pronator Quadratus

A

Distal quarter of anterior surface of radius

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14
Q

Innervation of Pronator Quadratus

A

Anterior interosseous nerve from median nerve (C8, T1)

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15
Q

Action of Pronator Quadratus

A

Pronates forearm; deep fibers bind radius and ulna together.