Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the greater omentum

A

A double layer of peritoneum which hangs from greater curvature of the stomach, then comes up to the transverse colon

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2
Q

Describe the lesser omentum

A

A double layer of peritoneum which hangs from lesser curvature of the stomach to the liver and duodenum

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3
Q

Describe the falciform ligament

A

Attaches the liver to the anterior abdominal wall

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4
Q

Describe the paracolic gutters

A

Run along lateral aspects of ascending and descending colons

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5
Q

Describe the blood supply to the stomach

A

Right gastric (off of hepatic) and left gastric (off of coeliac) supply the lesser curve, Right gastroepiploic (off of gastroduodenal) and Left gastroepiploic (off of splenic)

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6
Q

Describe the venous drainage of the stomach

A

Left and right gastric (into the hepatic portal) drain the lesser curve, Left gastro-omental (into the splenic) drains the left of the greater curve, Right gastro-omental (into the superior mesenteric) drains the right of the greater curve

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7
Q

Describe the biliary duct system

A

Canaliculli, then bile ducts, the left or right hepatic duct which form common hepatic duct. Common hepatic duct combines with cystic duct from gall bladder to form common bile duct which joins to the duodenum

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8
Q

Describe hepatic lobules

A

Hexagonal structure with hepatic triad at corners and central vein in the middle

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9
Q

Describe a hepatic triad

A

Hepatic artery, Hepatic portal vein, Bile duct

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10
Q

Height of body of the pancreas

A

L1 - L2

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11
Q

Bloody supply to the pancreas

A

Posterior and anterior pancreatic duodenal (off of gastroduodenal), Dorsal and greater pancreatic (off of splenic)

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12
Q

Venous drainage of the pancreas

A

Inferior and superior pancreaticoduodenal

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13
Q

Blood supply to the spleen

A

Splenic

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14
Q

Venous drainage of the spleen

A

Splenic

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15
Q

Name the vein that form the hepatic portal vein

A

Superior mesenteric and splenic

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16
Q

Blood supply to the midgut

A

Branches of the superior mesenteric artery

17
Q

Blood supply to the hindgut

A

Branches of the inferior mesenteric artery