2.4 Supply Flashcards
(9 cards)
Define Supply
The want and willingness of producers to supply a good or services at a given price
Define the law of supply
There is a positive relationship between price and supply
What factor causes a movement along the supply curve?
Price
What happens to a supply curve when price increases?
Extension in supply curve
What happens to a supply curve when price decreaes?
Contraction in supply curve
What are 3 factors that cause a shift in supply curve?
- Changes in cost of production
- Technological Changes
- Profitability of other products
Explain how changes in cost of production causes supply to shift
When cost is lower, producers can produce and supply more, thus supply curve moves to right; vice versa.
(eg. a subsidy reduces cost of production)
Explain how technological changes causes supply to shift
New technology will increase the ability to produce more products, thus supply shifts to the right
Explain how the profitability of other products causes supply to shift
If another product is seen as more profitable, producers will produce the other product, thus there is a lower supply for the current one, causing supply curve to shift to the left; vice versa