Developing Speech 2 - Developing phonology Flashcards
________ ___________ = the variety of sounds is reduced to the sounds of the main language used.
Phonemic contraction.
________ _________ = the variety of sounds produced increases.
Phonemic expansion.
Phonic expansion means that children have the potential to. . .
Learn any language.
Phonemic contraction occurs after phonemic expansion and means that. . .
A child has learnt the sounds it needs for the language it is being brought up with.
There are _ stages of phonological development.
4
The first stage of phonological development is. . .
The vegetative stage.
Features of the vegetative phonological stage are. . .
Sounds of discomfort or reflexive actions.
Examples of the vegetative phonological stage are. . .
- crying
- coughing
- burping
- sucking
The approximate age rang of the vegetative phonological stage is. . .
0-4 months.
The second stage of phonological development is. . .
The cooing stage.
Features of the cooing phonological stage are. . .
Comfort sounds and vocal play.
Examples of the cooing phonological stage are. . .
- grunts and sighs become vowel-like ‘coos’
- laughter starts
- hard consonants and vowels produced
- pitch (squeals and growls) and loudness (yells) practised
The approximate age rang of the cooing phonological stage is. . .
4-7 months.
The third stage of phonological development is. . .
The babbling stage.
Features of the babbling phonological stage are. . .
Extended sounds resembling syllable-like sequences and repeated patterns.
