Ventilation Flashcards

0
Q

Inspection hole

A

2’x2’x2’

Large triangle: rafter type and orientation

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1
Q

Proper placement of blower from door

A

6-8 ft

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2
Q

Smoke indicator hole

A

Every 10 ft, 3”x3”x3”

Small triangular: I.D. Smoke and fire

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3
Q

Kerf cut

A

3” single cut, width guide bar

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4
Q

Standard size of hole on commercial roof

A

4x8

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5
Q

Multiple dwelling

A

4x8 or 3x10

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6
Q

Highest sdfd truck ladder is

A

105 ft

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7
Q

Number of rungs above roof line

A

6-8 rungs

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8
Q

Ventilation

A

The systematic removal of heat, smoke and fire gases from a structure and replacing fresh air using selected and controlled channels

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9
Q

Positive pressure ventilation (ppv)

A

A technique that forces fresh air into a structure with high volume fans to create a higher pressure inside the building than the outside. By systematically opening doors and windows to channel the pressurized clean air, you can effectively ventilate smoke, heat and gases out of a structure

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10
Q

Characteristics of smoke:

A

Volume, velocity, density and color

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11
Q

Smoke volume is an

A

Indicator of the amount of fuels that are “off gassing” within a given space

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12
Q

Velocity is the

A

Speed and flow characteristics of smoke leaving a building

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13
Q

Smoke density is

A

Indicative of the amount of fuel that is laden within the smoke. The greater the density, the more likely a hostile event like a flashover or rapid fire spread can occur

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14
Q

Smoke color can tell the firefighter

A

Which stage of burning is taking place or where the fire is within the building

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15
Q
Tips for ventilating with chainsaw:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
A
Hand and arm straight
Do not stand in hole
Do not cut towards self
Stand on the rafters
Shuffle feet