Conscience Flashcards

0
Q

Who criticises butler and says what?

A

Jack Mahoney in “seeking the spirit” and states “ when I say “my conscience tells me” all I am really saying is I think”

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1
Q

Quote Joseph butler

A

In his book “analogy of religion to the constitution and course of nature” he states that the conscience “magisterially exerts itself spontaneously without being consulted”

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2
Q

Who says “if, as is the case, we feel responsibility, are ashamed, are frightened, at transgressing voice of god

A

John Henry Newman in “the grammar of assent”

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3
Q

Who described the conscience as the “application of knowledge to activity” through the two ideas of conscienta and synderesis

A

Thomas aquinas in summa theologica

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4
Q

Who criticises aquinas claims on the conscience

A

Judith butler states it is an impossible step from a moral principle to an action

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5
Q

Quote sigmund Freud

A

The conscience is most clearly connected with the sense of guilt we feel when we go against our conscience

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6
Q

Who says a guilty conscience is a result of displeasing authority and if that authority is god then the fear of being rejected will have a powerful influence on an individual

A

Erich Fromm in man for himself

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7
Q

Quote from man for himself showing humanistic authority

A

Man is the only creature endowed with conscience

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8
Q

Who states there are two types of conscience heteronomous and autonomous morality

A

Jean Piaget

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9
Q

Who criticises jean Piaget

A

Lawerence kohl berg stating it was too simplistic

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