anterior thigh muscles Flashcards

0
Q

pectineus insertion

A

pectineal line of femur just inferior to trochantor

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1
Q

pectineus orgin

A

superior ramus of pubis

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2
Q

pectineus innervation

A

femoral nerve (L2 , L3) sometimes obturator

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3
Q

pectineus action

A

adducts and flexes hip joint, assists with medial rotation

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4
Q

sartorious orgin

A

anterior superior iliac spine and superior and superior part of notch inferior to it

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5
Q

sartorious insertion

A

superior part of medial surface of tibia

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6
Q

sartorious innervation

A

femoral nerve (L2, L3)

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7
Q

sartorious action

A

flexes, abducts , and laterally rotates hip joint; flexes knee joint

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8
Q

(illiopsoas) psoas major orgin

A

sides of T12-L5 vertebrae and discs between them

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9
Q

(illiopsoas) psoas major insertion

A

lesser trochanter of femur

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10
Q

(illiopsoas) psoas major innervation

A

anterior rami of lumbar nerves (L1, L2, L3)

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11
Q

(illiopsoas) psoas major action

A

acting together flexing hip joint and stabilizes

psoas muscles is also a postural muscles

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12
Q

(illiopsoas) iliacus orgin

A

iliac crest, iliac fossa , ala of sacrum

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13
Q

(illiopsoas) iliacus insertion

A

tendon of psoas major , lesser trochanter and femur distal to it

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14
Q

(illiopsoas) iliacus innervation

A

femoral nerve (L2, L3)

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15
Q

(illiopsoas) iliacus action

A

acting together flexing hip joint and stabilizes

psoas muscles is also a postural muscles

16
Q

rectus femoris (quadriceps femoris) orgin

A

anterior inferior iliac spine of ilium and superior acetabulum

17
Q

rectus femoris (quadriceps femoris) insertion

A

via common tendinous (quadriceps tendon) and independent attachments to patella; indirect patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity; vastus medialis and lateralis also attach to tibia and patella via aponeuroses (medial and lateral patellar retinacula)

18
Q

rectus femoris (quadriceps femoris) innervation

A

fermoral nerve (L2, L3, L4)

19
Q

rectus femoris (quadriceps femoris) action

A

extends knee joint; rectus femoris also stabilizes hip joint and helps iliopsoas flex hip joint

20
Q

Vastus lateralis orgin

A

greater trochanter and lateral lip if linea aspera

21
Q

Vastus lateralis insertion

A

via common tendinous (quadriceps tendon) and independent attachments to patella; indirect patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity; vastus medialis and lateralis also attach to tibia and patella via aponeuroses (medial and lateral patellar retinacula)

22
Q

Vastus lateralis innervation

A

femoral nerve (L2, L3, L4)

23
Q

Vastus lateralis action

A

extends knee joint; rectus femoris also stabilizes hip joint and helps iliopsoas flex hip joint

24
Q

vastus medialis orgin

A

intertrochantric line and medial lip of line of aspera

25
Q

vastus medialis insertion

A

via common tendinous (quadriceps tendon) and independent attachments to patella; indirect patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity; vastus medialis and lateralis also attach to tibia and patella via aponeuroses (medial and lateral patellar retinacula)

26
Q

vastus medialis innervation

A

Femoral Nerve (L2, L3, L4)

27
Q

vastus medialis action

A

extends knee joint; rectus femoris also stabilizes hip joint and helps iliopsoas flex hip joint

28
Q

vastus intermedius orgin

A

Anterior and lateral surfaces of shaft of femur

29
Q

vastus intermedius insertion

A

via common tendinous (quadriceps tendon) and independent attachments to patella; indirect patellar ligament to tibial tuberosity; vastus medialis and lateralis also attach to tibia and patella via aponeuroses (medial and lateral patellar retinacula)

30
Q

vastus intermedius innervation

A

Femoral Nerve (L2,L3, L4)

31
Q

vastus intermedius action

A

extends knee joint; rectus femoris also stabilizes hip joint and helps iliopsoas flex hip joint