Deck29 Flashcards by Yushan Zhang | Brainscape

Q

surmise

A

根据不足的推测，揣测，推测

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Q

license

A

许可，认可；自由；放荡；准许，授权使用

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Q

coarse

A

粗糙的，表面不平整的；声音刺耳的，粗声粗气的；粗俗的；质量低劣的

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Q

adjudicate

A

裁决，判定

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Q

replicate

A

复制，复刻；重复，反复

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Q

complicate

A

使复杂化

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Q

duplicate

A

复制品；复制；重复，反复

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Q

explicate

A

解释，说明

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Q

antedate

A

比早，早于

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Q

delineate

A

勾勒，用线条描绘；描写，描绘，

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Q

delegate

A

代理人，代表；移交权力，任务等

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Q

surrogate

A

替代品

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Q

humiliate

A

羞辱，使丧失尊严

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Q

correlate

A

使相关联

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Q

conflate

A

混合

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Q

extrapolate

A

通过逻辑判断

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Q

contemplate

A

沉思，仔细考虑

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Q

alienate

A

使疏远；转让，让渡

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Q

germinate

A

发芽；出现

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Q

exterminate

A

根除，消灭

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Q

calibrate

A

校准，调校

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Q

reverberate

A

回荡，回响

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Q

desperate

A

绝望的

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Q

commiserate

A

表示怜悯，同情

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Q

collaborate

A

合作

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Q

dictate

A

指令，命令；仗着地位，权力下令

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Q

meditate

A

思索，沉思

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Q

premeditate

A

预谋

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Q

annotate

A

给作注解

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Q

obsolete

A

过时的，被淘汰的

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Q

prerequisite

A

先决条件，前提

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Q

perquisite

A

额外的好处

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Q

demote

A

降职，降级

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Q

substitute

A

取代者，替代品；取代，替代

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Q

cleave

A

紧贴，坚持；分隔，割裂，劈开

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Q

retrieve

A

寻回，找回

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Q

cohesive

A

有粘性的；有凝聚力的

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Q

apprehensive

A

知晓的，理解的；恐惧的，害怕的,

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Q

prerogative

A

特权，权力

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Q

tentative

A

暂时性的，尝试的

Q

distinctive

A

完全不同的；特征性的，典型的

Q

disjunctive

A

分离的

Q

counterproductive

A

反效果的，阻碍预期目标的

Q

acquisitive

A

贪婪的

Q

incentive

A

刺激，诱因

Q

retentive

A

记性好的

Q

perceptive

A

敏锐的；洞察力强的

Q

behoove

A

对有利

Q

disprove

A

反驳，证明为假

Q

monopolize

A

垄断，主宰

Q

agonize

A

折磨，使痛苦；感到痛苦

Q

lionize

A

追捧，把捧为名人

Q

canonize

A

过分宠爱，过分崇拜；使崇高，使神圣

Q

stigmatize

A

使蒙上污名

Q

oaf

A

愚蠢的人

Q

bluff

A

直率的，说话直截了当的；欺骗

Q

lag

A

最终的，最后的；缓慢行走；萎靡，失去活力

Q

bewitching

A

迷人的，令人着迷的

Q

dashing

A

爱好冒险的，大胆的

Q

refreshing

A

令人身心振奋的，提神的

Q

cling

A

粘结，粘合；紧贴；坚持

Q

baffling

A

令人疑惑的，难以理解的

Q

trifling

A

细微的，不重要的

Q

unavailing

A

徒劳的，无果的

Q

compelling

A

极具说服力的；迫切的，紧迫的

Q

teeming

A

大量的

Q

sparing

A

节俭的，节约的；不足的，缺乏的

Q

fleeting

A

稍纵即逝的，短暂的

Q

wanting

A

未出现的，缺少的；未达到要求的

Q

unremitting

A

连续不断的

Q

poach

A

水煮

Q

staunch

A

忠诚的，坚定的

Q

monarch

A

君主，帝王；巨头，大亨

Q

bash

A

猛击；攻击，用力击打；抨击，严厉批评

Q

brandish

A

带有威胁性地挥舞

Q

accomplish

A

完成，实现

Q

squeamish

A

恶心的，晕船的

Q

replenish

A

补充

Q

nourish

A

养育，培养；培养，促进

Q

skittish

A

容易受到惊吓的，胆小的；容易激动的；善变的，多变的

Q

plush

A

味道等浓郁的；奢华的，豪华的

Q

outgrowth

A

结果，后果

Q

deadlock

A

僵局；使陷入僵局，使停顿

Q

bask

A

休息，悠然自得

Q

pedagogical

A

教学的；教师的

Q

hierarchical

A

分等级的，等级制的

Q

rhetorical

A

语言上的，文字上的；言辞华丽却往往无内涵的

Q

antithetical

A

完全对立的，相反的

Q

hypothetical

A

假设，前提条件；假定的

Q

ordeal

A

严峻的考验

Q

glacial

A

极冷的；冷漠的，无感情的

Q

menial

A

仆人，奴仆；卑贱的，低下的

Q

marginal

A

边缘的；不重要的

Q

conditional

A

有条件的，受制约的

Q

temporal

A

世俗的，尘世的

Q

pivotal

A

最关键的，最为重要的

Q

residual

A

剩余的，残存的

Q

avowal

A

承认，公开宣称

Q

peel

A

剥去的皮；脱去衣服等