common congenital heart defects Flashcards

1
Q

What are the common congenital heart defects?

A
ventricular septal  defects 
atrial septa; defects 
patent ductus arteriousus 
aortic stenosis 
transposition of the great arteries 
truncus arteriosus
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2
Q

what is patent ductus arteriosus?

A

ductus arteriosus fails to close after birth.

ductus arteriousus allow blood flow from aorta and pulmonary artery

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3
Q

What is aortic stenosis?

A

when the aortic valve is narrowed

most common valve disorder in the western world

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4
Q

what is truncus arteriousis?

A

a single blood vessel (truncus arteriosus) comes out of the right and left ventricles, instead of the normal two vessels (pulmonary artery and aorta).

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