25

Question 1

Tannis

Answer 1

most common toxin, bitter tasting(comes from tanning a hide)

Question 2

latex

Answer 2

plants produce latex, stretchy

Question 3

Allelopathy

Answer 3

chemical warfare between roots, one tries to get more

Question 4

Auxins

Answer 4

effects growth, impacts plants growing(some causes the plant to grow more others make the plant grow less)

Question 5

Cytokines

Answer 5

Promote growth, new parts of plants(seed, buds)

Question 6

Gibberellins

Answer 6

causes extreme growth

Question 7

Ethelene

Answer 7

Made from ripe fruit. Makes fruit ripens, gas(simple)

Question 8

Pheromones

Answer 8

released by an organism and it effects another organism uses poison. Use it against predator.

Question 9

Hydrotropism

Answer 9

plants response to water(roots) positive tropism

Question 10

Chemotropism

Answer 10

plant growth is response to chemicals (roots)

Question 11

Thigmotropism

Answer 11

adjusts growth based off of actions(stem)

Question 12

Immobile

Answer 12

needing to defend themselves

Question 13

What are 3 ways plants can defend themselves?

Answer 13

Spines, thorns(modified branches)

Cork(outer bark)

Wax Cuticle

Question 14

How does latexprotect plants?

Answer 14

helps the plant not get eaten, because it can gum up jaws of insects and it could be toxic

Question 15

What is a type of Allelopathy?

Answer 15

Black Walnut Trees,(makes a bunch of weird chemicals, good chance the prey won’t survive )

Question 16

What is one way we intenionally use plant poisen?

Answer 16

Medications

Question 17

Hormones

Answer 17

Chemicals that are usually made by one part of the organism and impacts another part of the same organism

Question 18

What is a Apical Menstream?

Answer 18

Place where the plants grow taller

Question 19

What is a tropism?

Answer 19

Changes growth based on something in the environment

Question 20

What do plants care about?

Answer 20

Sunlight, water(hydro), and air

Question 21

Phototropism

Answer 21

relates to plant growth responding to light,

Question 22

Gravotropism

Answer 22

plants effected by gravity

Question 23

Which is more dominate Phototropism or Gravotropism?

Answer 23

Phototropism

Question 24

Agriculture

Answer 24

Helping Animals/plants we like be successful(mostly for our food)

Question 25

Revolutions

Answer 25

Something that has a big change under a short period of time

Question 26

What is the purpose of Photoperiodism?

Answer 26

Controled by hormones, and responds to light

Question 27

What are 3 adaptations aquatic plants have to live in a specific enviroment?

Answer 27

1. Tissues with space for air 2.knees(it gains oxegen) 3. Seeds that can float in bodys of water

Question 28

What are 3 adaptation desert plants have to make to live in its enviroment?

Answer 28

1. Extensive roots 2. reduced leaves 3. thick skins

Question 29

Why do Carnivorous plants need to eat insects?

Answer 29

To gain nutriants/protiens

Question 30

What is a revolution?

Answer 30

Somthing that hasa big change in a short period of time

Question 31

Agriculture

Answer 31

Helping plants/animals become more succesful(mostly for our own benifit)

Question 32

Who was Thomas Malthus?

Answer 32

He studied population growth in humans and predicted there would be a global starvation, but lukily due to Mechanicism we were able to get more food quicker

Question 33

Tilling

Answer 33

turning/mixing the soil

Question 34

What is the purpose of tilling?

Answer 34

bust up the soil

Question 35

Aquifer

Answer 35

coneected to saturated soil/water

Question 36

What is Slash and burn agriculture?

Answer 36

cut down a tree and burn it

Question 37

Is the Slash and Burn tenique good for plants?

Answer 37

No

Question 38

What makes a Monocot a Monocot?

Answer 38

3,6,9 flowers/fruit parts Parellel Veins

Question 39

What makes a Diocot a Diocot

Answer 39

4,5,8,10, or many flowers/ fruit parts net viens woody stem

Question 40

What is a green revolution?

Answer 40

there became fertilizers

Question 41

What dangers/problems do plants face from other animals/ plants? How do they deal with these dangers?

Answer 41

Other plants and animals will try to eat the other animals and plants. They can use cork,spikes, poisin, etc.

Question 42

What are the trade offs for not having defences

Answer 42

not alot of energy for food

Question 43

How are auxins used in apical dominances

Answer 43

effects the plants growth`

Question 44

What is gravitropism?

Answer 44

gravity controlinng a plants growth

Question 45

How do we take control of Apical dominance in plants?

Answer 45

We control the growth

Question 46

When is a plants life most important?

Answer 46

growth in leaves

Question 47

What is a agricultural reveloution?

Answer 47

we made animals and plants work for our benifit

Question 48

What would of happened if the western world didnt have a agricultural reveloution?

Answer 48

a famine would occur

Question 49

What is sustainable agriculture?

Answer 49

farming in ways that will last a while

Question 50

How do we get seedless plant varietys?

Answer 50

Cut a part off then plant it

Question 51

Why do people not use drip irragation alot?

Answer 51

its expensive

Question 52

What is BT corn

Answer 52

Built in toxin

Question 53

Round up ready

Answer 53

herbiside

Question 54

Golden Rice

Answer 54

helps people get Vitman A

Question 55

What are 2 examples of current practices that might not be susstainable

Answer 55

1.Water taken from Aquifers 2.Slash and burn(only when they do it too much)

Question 56

How can hormones control plants growth in phototropism

Answer 56

makes them move toward the light

Question 57

When is a plants life most important in gravitropism?

Answer 57

When the seed is in the embryo underground

Question 58

How do venus flytraps close quickly?

Answer 58

pumping water