25 x5 Flashcards

1
Q

Degeneration of cartilage in joints

A

Osteoarthritis

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2
Q

Training plan of specific workouts that spans 1 week to show which exercises are required each day of the week

A

Weekly Plan

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3
Q

The ability of the neuromuscular system to produce internal tension to overcome an external force.

A

Strength

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4
Q

Action of awareness, understanding, and sensitvity of the thoughts, emotions, and experience of another without personally having gone through the same thing

A

Empathy

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5
Q

Principle that states the body will adapt to the specific demands that are placed on it.

A

Principle of Specificity or (SAID) or Specific Adaption to Imposed Demands.

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6
Q

Neuromuscular response to sensory information

A

Motor function

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7
Q

An influence applied by one object to another, which results in an acceleration or deceleration of the second object.

A

Force

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8
Q

An imaginary bisector that divides the body into front and back halves.

A

Frontal Plane

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9
Q

Refers to a position nearest the center of the body or point of reference

A

Proximal

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10
Q

The process of using agonists and synergists to dynamically move the joint into a range of motion

A

Active isolated Stretching

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11
Q

Training environment that is unstable as can safely be controlled by an individual.

A

Controlled Instability

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12
Q

Generalized training plan that spans 1 month and shows which phases will be required each day of the week

A

Monthly Plan

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13
Q

The ability of the nervous system to communicate effectively with the muscular system.

A

Neuromuscular Efficiency

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14
Q

Muscles generate internal tension that, under the control of the nervous system, manipulates the bones of our body to produce movements.

A

The Muscular System

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15
Q

The cumulative neural input to the central nervous system from mechanoreceptors that senses position and limb movement

A

Proprioception

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16
Q

Inflammatory condition that mainly affects the joints.

A

Arthritis

17
Q

condition where lung tissue is normal, but flows are restricted

A

Obstructive Lung Disease

18
Q

Activation of the transverse abdominis, mulifidus, pelvic sloor muscles and diaphram to provide core stabilization.

A

Drawing-in Maneuver

19
Q

The normal extensibility of all soft tissues that allow the full range of motion of a joint.

A

Flexibility

20
Q

sensory receptor responsible for sensing distortion in body tissues. muscle spindles, Golgi tendon organs, joint receptors

A

mechanoreceptors

21
Q

An action that occurs in the presence of oxygen

A

Aerobic

22
Q

Refers to the energy demand placed on the body.

A

Metabolic Specificity

23
Q

An imaginary bisector that divides the body into left and right halves.

A

Sagittal Plane

24
Q

Transmits information from cns to effector sites

A

Motor/efferent neurons

25
Q

The cooperation of the nervous and muscular system in gathering information, interpreting, and executing proper motor response.

A

Sensorimotor Integration