Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

천연기념물

A

a natural monument; precious natural treasure

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2
Q

초점

A

a focus; focal point

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3
Q

측면

A

aspect; view; side

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4
Q

치열하다

A

severe; fierce; keen

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5
Q

콘텐츠

A

contents; information on a digital network

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6
Q

토대

A

base; foundation; groundwork

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7
Q

토론

A

discussion; debate

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8
Q

편성하다

A

to arrange (programs); to organize (classes or sections)

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9
Q

한류

A

the Korean Wave (increase in popularity of Korean entertainment and culture)

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10
Q

해당하다

A

to be equivalent to; to be applicable to; to come under; to be relevant to

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11
Q

현황

A

the present condition (state; situation)

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12
Q

홍보

A

publicity

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13
Q

활성화

A

revitalization

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14
Q

결항하다

A

to cancel the flight

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15
Q

계절풍

A

a seasonal wind; a monsoon

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16
Q

고드름

A

an icicle

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17
Q

국지성

A

local; regional

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18
Q

기상이변

A

an unusual change of weather

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19
Q

내다보다

A

to forecast to predict

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20
Q

농도

A

thickness; density; concentration

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21
Q

당부하다

A

to request; to ask earnestly

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22
Q

덮치다

A

to swoop upon; to attack; to raid

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23
Q

대기

A

the air; the atmosphere

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24
Q

대륙성

A

continental

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25
Q

동반하다

A

to accompany

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26
Q

동파되다

A

to be frozen and cracked

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27
Q

몰아치다

A

to storm; to surge

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28
Q

물난리

A

a flood

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29
Q

발효하다

A

to become effective; to come into effect

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30
Q

범람하다

A

to overflow

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31
Q

분포

A

distribution

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32
Q

불쾌지수

A

discomfort index; heat index

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33
Q

빚어지다

A

to be caused

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34
Q

사막화

A

desertification

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35
Q

소강상태

A

a state of lull

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36
Q

소방 방재청

A

Emergency Management Bureau

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37
Q

속출하다

A

to occur in succession

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38
Q

쏟아지다

A

to pour down

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39
Q

안팎

A

more or less; around; about; almost

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40
Q

여파

A

an aftermath; an aftereffect

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41
Q

열대야

A

a tropical night

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42
Q

예년

A

a normal year; previous year

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43
Q

웃돌다

A

to exceed; to be more than; to top

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44
Q

유실되다

A

to be swept away; to be washed away

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45
Q

유입하다

A

to inflow; to stream into

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46
Q

이어지다

A

to continue; to occur one after another

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47
Q

이재민

A

the victims of a natural disaster

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48
Q

일교차

A

the difference between the highest as lowest temp. of a day

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49
Q

자외선

A

ultraviolet ray

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50
Q

저수지

A

reservoir

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51
Q

제설작업

A

snow-removing work

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52
Q

찜통더위; 가마솥어위; 불볕더위

A

the (broiling/ scorching/ burning) heat

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53
Q

주춤하다

A

to recede; to hesitate

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54
Q

체감온도

A

sensory temperature

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55
Q

침수

A

flooding; submersion

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56
Q

평년

A

a normal year; an average year

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57
Q

풍랑

A

wind and waves

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58
Q

한 때

A

for a while; for a time

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59
Q

해수면

A

sea level

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60
Q

해제하다

A

to call off; to cancel; to lift

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61
Q

환절기

A

time when a season changes

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62
Q

황사

A

yellow dust

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63
Q

휴교

A

temporary closing of a school

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64
Q

기습적

A

sudden; surprising

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65
Q

기압골

A

pressure trough

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66
Q

급강하

A

rapid drop

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67
Q

기상 상태

A

weather condition

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68
Q

내륙 지방

A

inland region

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69
Q

연착하다

A

to arrive late

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70
Q

예년

A

previous year

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71
Q

운행이 중단되다

A

operation to be suspended

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72
Q

일부 지역

A

certain area

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73
Q

적설량

A

snowfall

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74
Q

해제하다

A

to lift/remove

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75
Q

증편하다

A

to increase

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76
Q

지속되다

A

to continue

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77
Q

지연되다

A

to be delayed

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78
Q

집중하다

A

to concentrate

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79
Q

가공하다

A

to be fearful; formidable; annihilating

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80
Q

강구하다

A

to seek

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81
Q

겨냥하다

A

to take aim

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82
Q

격멸하다

A

to destroy; to exterminate

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83
Q

경각심

A

awakening; self-awakening

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84
Q

고농축 우라늄

A

highly enriched uranium

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85
Q

고도제한

A

height restriction

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86
Q

고위

A

a high rank

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87
Q

교전

A

engagement; battle; combat

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88
Q

구출하다

A

to build; to establish

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89
Q

규정하다

A

to stipulate; to ordain

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90
Q

냉전

A

the Cold War

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91
Q

단호하다

A

firm; resolute; determined

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92
Q

대비하다

A

to be prepared; to be ready

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93
Q

대체복무

A

an alternative to military service

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94
Q

도발하다

A

to provoke; to incite

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95
Q

동맹

A

an alliance

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96
Q

동원하다

A

to mobilize

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97
Q

반경

A

a radius

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98
Q

배치하다

A

to deploy; to arrange

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99
Q

병무청

A

to Office of Military Manpower Administration

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100
Q

병역기피

A

evasion of military service duty

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101
Q

병역특례

A

military service exception

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102
Q

보유하다

A

to hold; to possess; to retain

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103
Q

복무하다

A

to serve; to be in the service

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104
Q

분담금

A

a share of expenses; allotted charges

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105
Q

분쟁

A

dispute; conflict; strife

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106
Q

비핵화

A

denuclearization

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107
Q

빌미

A

the excuse

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108
Q

선제공격

A

a preemptive attack

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109
Q

수뇌부

A

the governing party; to topside

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110
Q

수행하다

A

to carry out; to perform

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111
Q

억지력

A

a deterrent

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112
Q

예비역

A

the reservist

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113
Q

유사시

A

in an emergency

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114
Q

-에 입각하다

A

to be based on

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115
Q

자위대

A

Japan’s Self-Defense Forces

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116
Q

작통권

A

wartime operational control

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117
Q

장악하다

A

to hold; to grasp; to seize

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118
Q

저항세력

A

opposition forces; resistant power

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119
Q

적대행위

A

hostile action; hostilities

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120
Q

전략적

A

strategic

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121
Q

정전협정

A

armistice agreement

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122
Q

정찰위성

A

reconnaissance satellite

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123
Q

증강하다

A

to increase; to reinforce; to build up

124
Q

증원군

A

additional troops

125
Q

지급하다

A

to supply

126
Q

차세대

A

next generation

127
Q

참모총장

A

the Chief of the General Staff

128
Q

첨단

A

state of the art; cutting-edge

129
Q

철책선

A

barbed wire fence

130
Q

총기난사

A

shooting spree; shooting rampage

131
Q

최정예

A

elite

132
Q

탈영

A

desertion

133
Q

특전사

A

Special Warfare Command

134
Q

파병

A

dispatch of troops

135
Q

합참

A

Joint Chiefs of Staffs

136
Q

현역

A

active duty

137
Q

환수하다

A

to take over; to take back

138
Q

가혹하다

A

harsh; cruel; brutal

139
Q

경제특구

A

special economic zone

140
Q

개성공단

A

Kaesong Industrial Complex

141
Q

고향 방문단

A

hometown visiting group

142
Q

공개처형

A

public execution

143
Q

공동선언

A

joint declaration

144
Q

교류협력

A

exchange and cooperation

145
Q

교착상태

A

deadlock; impasse

146
Q

국군포로

A

a South Korean POW in NK

147
Q

굶주리다

A

to starve

148
Q

납북

A

abduction by NK

149
Q

납지

A

abduction; kidnapping

150
Q

대북제재

A

sanction against NK

151
Q

독재

A

dictatorship

152
Q

동결하다

A

to freeze

153
Q

동맹

A

an alliance; a union; a league

154
Q

동원하다

A

to mobilize

155
Q

망명하다

A

to exile oneself; to flee from one’s own country

156
Q

민족반역

A

treason against one’s own people

157
Q

배제하다

A

to exclude; to eliminate

158
Q

보장하다

A

to guarantee

159
Q

비료

A

fertilizer

160
Q

비전향 장기수

A

unconverted long term prisoner

161
Q

비핵화

A

denuclearization

162
Q

사회주의

A

socialism

163
Q

생사확인

A

confirmation of life and death

164
Q

선제공격

A

a preemptive strike

165
Q

송환하다

A

to repatriate; to send back

166
Q

수석대표

A

the chief delegate

167
Q

시사하다

A

to imply; to suggest

168
Q

식량난

A

the difficulty of obtaining food

169
Q

억류하다

A

to detain

170
Q

여부

A

yes or no; whether or not

171
Q

열악하다

A

inferior; poor; deteriorated

172
Q

우상화

A

idolization

173
Q

우호적

A

convivial; friendly

174
Q

우회적

A

roundabout; indirectly

175
Q

위폐 (위조지폐)

A

a forged bill

176
Q

이념적

A

ideological

177
Q

이산가족 상봉

A

reunion of dispersed family members

178
Q

이행하다

A

to fulfill; to carry out; to execute

179
Q

인권유린

A

human rights violation

180
Q

인도적

A

humanitarian

181
Q

자유시장 경제

A

free market economy

182
Q

전력난

A

energy crisis

183
Q

전향적

A

proactive

184
Q

정례화하다

A

to regularize

185
Q

정상회담

A

a summit talk

186
Q

정착하다

A

to settle down

187
Q

정치범

A

political offender

188
Q

종전선언

A

declaration of the end of the war

189
Q

주사파 (주체 사상파)

A

people that sympathize with the NK Juche ideology

190
Q

책동

A

maneuvers; scheming

191
Q

최고 인민 회의

A

Presidium of the Supreme People’s Assembly

192
Q

탈북자; 새터민

A

NK defector

193
Q

패권

A

hegemonic power

194
Q

햇볕정책

A

sunshine policy

195
Q

호혜적

A

reciprocal; give-and-take

196
Q

화상상봉

A

real-time video reunion

197
Q

감축하다

A

to reduce

198
Q

고랭지

A

an alpine region; a high altitude and cold region

199
Q

고스란히

A

just as it is; with no change

200
Q

기형아

A

a deformed child

201
Q

남획

A

excessive fishing or hunting

202
Q

농도

A

thickness; density; concentration

203
Q

대기오염

A

air pollution

204
Q

떼죽음

A

mass killing; mass death

205
Q

매립장

A

landfill

206
Q

멸종위기

A

being endangered

207
Q

무단

A

without permission; illegally

208
Q

무분별하다

A

indiscriminate; injustice; thoughtless

209
Q

미세먼지

A

micro particles; fine dust

210
Q

발벗고 나서다

A

to throw oneself into a matter

211
Q

방사능

A

radioactive

212
Q

배출하다

A

to emit

213
Q

부유물질

A

floating particles

214
Q

분리수거

A

separate collection of trash

215
Q

분진

A

dust; airborne particles

216
Q

불법투기

A

illegal littering or dumping

217
Q

빙하

A

a glacier

218
Q

새집증후군

A

sick house syndrome

219
Q

생태계

A

ecosystem

220
Q

서식지

A

habitat

221
Q

소각장

A

incinerating facility

222
Q

속출하다

A

to occur in succession

223
Q

쓰레기 종량제

A

garbage meter-rate system

224
Q

아열대

A

a subtropical region

225
Q

아토피

A

eczema; atopic dermatitis

226
Q

온실가스

A

greenhouse gas

227
Q

일환으로

A

as a part of–

228
Q

재생에너지

A

renewable energy

229
Q

재앙

A

disaster

230
Q

정화조

A

septic tank

231
Q

중금속

A

heavy metal

232
Q

증설하다

A

to install more; to expand

233
Q

지구온난화

A

global warming

234
Q

초래하다

A

to bring about; to give rise to; to lead to; to cause

235
Q

취약하다

A

to be weak; vulnerable; fragile; frail

236
Q

층간소음

A

noise between floors

237
Q

치명적

A

fatal; deadly; lethal

238
Q

친환경

A

environmentally friendly

239
Q

환경호르몬

A

endocrine disruptor

240
Q

향후

A

hereafter; henceforth

241
Q

해수면

A

sea level

242
Q

화석연료

A

fossil fuel

243
Q

황사

A

yellow dust

244
Q

희귀하다

A

to be rare; uncommon

245
Q

검거

A

an arrest

246
Q

결함

A

a defect; a fault; a flaw

247
Q

고의(로)

A

intention; deliberation (intentional)

248
Q

관계자

A

the persons concerned

249
Q

괴한

A

an unidentified person

250
Q

구속영장

A

an arrest warrant

251
Q

근절하다

A

to eradicate

252
Q

금품

A

money and valuables

253
Q

급발진

A

sudden acceleration

254
Q

난동을 부리다

A

to go on a rampage

255
Q

누명을 쓰다

A

being accused wrongly or unjustly

256
Q

(-는) 가운데

A

as; while; amid

257
Q

대책

A

a measure; a countermeasure

258
Q

드러나다

A

to be revealed; to be exposed

259
Q

마약사범

A

a drug-related criminal

260
Q

(last name) 모씨

A

a certain person; Mr. so and so

261
Q

목격자

A

an eyewitness

262
Q

무면허

A

without a license

263
Q

–및

A

and; as well as

264
Q

–는 바람에

A

as a result of; as a consequence of

265
Q

밝히다

A

to make public; to announce

266
Q

방화

A

arson

267
Q

부상을 입다

A

to get injured

268
Q

불구속입건

A

booking without physical detention

269
Q

붕괴

A

collapse

270
Q

–상당(의)

A

equivalent to–; worth of–

271
Q

–을/를 상대로

A

against

272
Q

상습범

A

a habitual criminal; repeated offender

273
Q

신청하다

A

to apply

274
Q

실탄

A

ammunition; live round

275
Q

안락사

A

euthanasia; mercy killing

276
Q

알려지다

A

to become known

277
Q

암매장

A

secret burial

278
Q

위조하다

A

to forge; to fabricate; to falsify

279
Q

인근

A

vicinity

280
Q

인상착의

A

physical features and clothes

281
Q

인질

A

a hostage

282
Q

일부

A

a part

283
Q

잇따라

A

in succession

284
Q

자백하다

A

to confess

285
Q

재판부

A

panel of judges; the court

286
Q

저지르다

A

to commit

287
Q

전과자

A

an ex-convict

288
Q

전하다

A

to report; to tell

289
Q

절도

A

theft

290
Q

중앙선

A

center divider; double yellow line

291
Q

중태

A

serious (physical) condition

292
Q

질식하다

A

to suffocate

293
Q

차량

A

vehicle

294
Q

–ㄴ 채

A

in a certain state

295
Q

총기

A

firearm

296
Q

출동하다

A

to respond; to mobilize

297
Q

출신

A

origin; birth

298
Q

탈선

A

derailment; deviation

299
Q

한편

A

in the meantime; meanwhile; on the other hand

300
Q

현지

A

the actual place

301
Q

혐의

A

suspicion; charge

302
Q

훔치다

A

to steal

303
Q

흉기

A

a deadly weapon

304
Q

희생자

A

a victim

305
Q

히로뽕; 필로폰

A

mathamphetamine