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[MoG]Daily Voca I - Quad 1/4 > Day01 > Flashcards

Day01 Flashcards

1
Q

abandon

A

v,n. 버리다; 방종

= v. forsake, desert

n. inhibition

: v. leave, reject something previously done or used; n. lack of inhibition

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2
Q

abase

A

v,n. 가치를 떨어뜨리다

= lower, belittle

cf) to base

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3
Q

abash

A

v. 당황시키다, 창피하게 하다

= embarrass

cf) be ashamed

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4
Q

abate

A

v. 줄이다(물리적: 두께, 등급)

= lessen, decrease

: become less

cf) abase-valu, abate-tax

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5
Q

abbreviate

A

v. 요약하다

= shorten

[n. abbreviation (v.-te -> n.-tion)]

cf) acronym 두문자어; bre=짧다

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6
Q

abdicate

A

v. 사임하다

= resign

[n. abdiction (resignation)]

cf) ab=away; dic=말

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7
Q

aberrant

A

a. 비정상

= abnormal, atypical

[n. aberration]

cf) normal=typical=conventional; err=error

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8
Q

abet

A

v. 격려하다, 지지하다, 돕다

= encourage, support

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9
Q

abhor

A

v. 혐오하다(>dislike)

= hate, abominate (abomination)

[n. abhorrence]

: dislike strongly

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10
Q

abiding

A

a. 오래 가는

: enduring, long-lasting

cf) e.g. law-abiding 모범

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11
Q

abjure

A

v. (주장, 신념을)거부, 철회하다

= abnegate

reaffirm 재확신하다

: give up a previously held belief

cf) jure=사실, 옳음

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12
Q

abolish

A

v. 폐지하다

= abrogate

establish

[n. abolition, abolitionist(노예제도 폐지론자)]

: do away with

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13
Q

aboveboard

A

a. 정정당당한

: open, honest

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14
Q

abridge

A

v. 요약하다

= shorten, abbreviate

cf) bri=짧다

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15
Q

absolve

A

v. 무죄를 선언하다

: pronounce clear of guilt or blame

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16
Q

abstain

A

v. 삼가다(할 수 있고, 해도 상관 없으나 참는 것)

= refrain, forgo

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17
Q

abstemious

A

a. 금욕적인

= ascetic 금욕적인, 금욕주의자

: eating and drinking in moderation

cf) stemi=욕망

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18
Q

abstinent

A

a. 절제하다

[n. abstinence(=self-denial) 금욕]

: self-denying

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19
Q

abstract

A

a,v,n. 추상의; 요약

: a. nonrepresentational, difficult to understand; v. summarize; n. summary

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20
Q

abstruse

A

a. 난해한

: difficult to understand

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21
Q

absurd

A

a. 비상식적인

= illogical, irrational, unreasonable, nonsensical

[n. absurdity]

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22
Q

abuse

A

n,v. 욕하다

[a. abusive 욕설의]

: misuse, mistreat, speak insultingly

cf) e.g. abuse of the oceans

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23
Q

abysmal

A

a. 심오한

: terrible, horrible, very deep

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24
Q

accede

A

v. 동의하다

= agree

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25
Q

accessible

A

a. 이해가 쉬운

inaccessible, abstruse

[n. accessibility]

: easily reached, friendly, easily understood

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26
Q

acclaim

A

v. 칭찬하다

[n. acclamation]

: praise somebody publicly with great enthusiasm

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27
Q

accolade

A

v.n. 승인, 인정->칭찬(하다)

: an expression of approval, praise, honor

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28
Q

accommodate

A

v. 편의를 도모하다->돕다

[n. accommodation]

: do a favor or service for, oblige

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29
Q

accord

A

n.v. 일치, 동의; 주다

discord

: agreement, harmony, concord; agree, grant

cf) ref. concordant 일치하는<>discordant 불일치하는

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30
Q

account

A

[a. accountable 책임있는(responsible)]

: explanation, report

cf) e.g. take into account

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31
Q

accrete

A

v. 누적되어 커지다, 증가하다, (이자가 붙다), 늘어나다

erode (erosion)

[n. accretion]

: make or become bigger by adding

32
Q

accrue

A

v. 늘어나다, 누적하여 증대하다

[n. accrual]

: accumulate, increase

33
Q

accuse

A

v. 기소, 고발하다

absolve (무죄선언하다)

[n. accusation]

: blame, charge, indict

cf) e.g. accusation of fraud and deceit

34
Q

acerbic

A

a. 신랄하게 공격하는

: bitter or sharp in tone, taste, or manner

35
Q

acknowledge

A

v. 인정하다, (+사람)긍정하다

: admit that something exists, is true, or is real, show appreciation of something, recognize

36
Q

acme

A

n. 정점, 최고점

nadir(바닥)

: the highest point, apex, apogee, summit, zenith, vertex, pannacle, culmination(culminate)

37
Q

acquiesce

A

v. 묵묵히 따르다

[a. acquiescent, n. acquiescence]

: comply without protest

38
Q

acquit

A

v. 무죄를 선언하다

[n. acquittal]

: declare innocent, absolve

39
Q

acrid

A

a. 신랄하게 공격하는

: unpleasantly pungent, bitter in tone or character

40
Q

acrimonious

A

a. 신랄하게 공격하는

[n. acrimony]

: bitter, angry, or sharp in language or tone

41
Q

acuity

A

n. 날카로움, 예민함

[a. acute]

: sharpness, keenness

42
Q

acumen

A

n. 명철함(사람에게 사용)

: sharpness, quick insight

43
Q

adamant

A

a. (사람 성격이)고집센

: stubbornly unyielding

44
Q

adapt

A

v. 적응하다

: make suitable to, adjust, change something, to suit different conditions or a different purpose

cf) adapt, adjust 적응하다=change

45
Q

adept

A

a. 능숙한, 숙련된

awkward

: skillful

46
Q

adduce

A

v. 증거로써 제시하다

: offer as evidence or example

47
Q

adhere

A

v. (붙다), 지지하다, 법을 준수하다

[n. adherence]

: stick firmly, support, obey, follow a rule, observe

cf) -here-: 붙는 느낌

48
Q

adhesive

A

n.a. 풀, 접착제; 끈적끈적한

: sticky, tacky, viscous, viscid, glutinous, agglutinated

49
Q

adherent

A

n. 지지자, 옹호자

: supporter, proponent, advocate

50
Q

administer

A

v. 약을 처방하다

: manage, control, give as medication

51
Q

admire

A

v. 감탄하다, 칭찬하다

[n. admiration, a. admiring, admirable]

: wonder, respect, praise

52
Q

admonish

A

v. 타이르다

= warn, caution

: reprove mildly, warn, caution

53
Q

adorn

A

v. 꾸미다, 장식하다

: decorate, embellish

54
Q

adroit

A

a. 능숙한

: skillful, adept

55
Q

adulate

A

v. 아첨하다

[n. adulation, a. adulatory]

: admire excessively in order to win favor

56
Q

adumbrate

A

v. 가리다

reveal

[n. adumbration]

: sketchily indicate, conceal

cf) -umbra-: 가리다

57
Q

adversity

A

n. 역경, 고난

: hardship and suffering

58
Q

aesthetic

A

a. 미학의, 미를 식별하는

[n. aesthetics, adv. aesthetically]

: appreciative or beauty, especially in art

59
Q

aesthete

A

n. 미학자

: lover of beauty, art lover, somebody who has a high developed appreciation of beauty, connoisseur

cf) appreciation 식별, connoisseur 감식가

60
Q

affable

A

a. 상냥한

[n. affability]

: good-natured, friendly

61
Q

affected

A

a. 가식적인

natural, unaffected

[n. affectation]

: assumed or simulated to impress others, pretentious

62
Q

affection

A

n. 애정

: likeness, fondness

cf) ref. dote 맹목적으로 좋아하다

63
Q

affiliate

A

v. 연합하다

[n. affiliation]

: combine organizations, associate, ally

64
Q

affinity

A

n. 호감, 동질감을 느껴 좋아함

: a natural liking, feeling or identification, similarity, like-mindedness

cf) 예: 동향 사람에 대한 호감

65
Q

affluent

A

a. 부유한, 돈많은

[n. affluence]

: having an abundance of material wealth, rich, opulent

66
Q

affront

A

v. 모욕을 주다

: insult, offend, disrespect

67
Q

aggrandize

A

v. 칭찬하다(사람의 입지를 넓혀 주다)

: enlarge or extend, improve ststus of somebody or something, glorify

68
Q

aggravate

A

v. 악화시키다

[n. aggravation]

: make worse, worsen

cf) worsen(SE)

69
Q

agitate

A

v. 심란하게 하다

[n. agitation, a. agitated]

: make anxious, move violently by shaking

70
Q

agonize

A

v. 극심한 고통을 겪다

[a. agonizing, n. agony]

: suffer extreme pain, worry about intensively, struggle, strive, agonize over

71
Q

alacrity

A

n. 민첩, 열의

delay, reluctance

[a. alacritous]

: eager quickness

72
Q

albeit

A

a. 그럼에도 불구하고

: even though, although, notwithstanding

73
Q

alienate

A

v. 소외시키다(물리, 정신적), 적대감을 일으키다, 양도하다

[n. alienation]

: estrange, make unfriendly, transfer

74
Q

aligned

A

a. 직선으로 정렬된, 연합한

[v. align]

: arranged in line, properly adjusted, affiliated

75
Q

allay

A

v. 달래다

aggravate

: reduce intensity of, soothe

cf) alli-, molli-, palli-: 달래다

[MoG]Daily Voca I - Quad 1/4 (5 decks)

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