Aspirin Flashcards

0
Q

ASPIRIN

Dose for adults and pedi?

A

Chest pain in adults - 1 - 325mg adult aspirin or 4 - 81mg baby aspirin. Even if pt has already taken some in the last 24 hours.

Pedi - Not given.

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1
Q

Aspirin
Drug Class?
Route?

A
NSAID
Anti-platelet aggregator
Analgesic (non-narcotic)
Anti-inflammatory
Antipyretic

Oral

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2
Q

Generic name for Aspirin?

A

Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA)

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3
Q

Acetylsalicylic Acid (ASA) Dose?

A

Chest pain in adults, 1 - 325mg or 4 - 81mg baby aspirin.

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4
Q

Acetylsalicylic Acid drug action?

A

Reduces platelet stickiness
Blocks pain impulses from CNS
Reduces fever and inflammation

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5
Q

Aspirin onset and duration?

A

Onset is 15-30 minutes.

Duration is 4-6 hours.

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6
Q

Aspirin uses?

A

Chest pain believed to be of the cardiac origin.

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7
Q

Aspirin precautions?

A

Significant bleeding

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8
Q

Aspirin side effects?

A

None for prehospital
Chronic use can lead to GI bleeding
In young pts, can develop flu like symptoms. Reye’s Syndrome.

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9
Q

Aspirin Contraindications?

A

Allergies
Aspirin-induced asthma
Hemorrhagic stroke

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