premolars identification Flashcards

1
Q

name how many facial and lingual lobes there are

A

3 facial, 1 lingual

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2
Q

what is the cingulum called on premolars?

A

lingual cusp

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3
Q

all premolars have 1 lingual cusp except which one?

A

mandibular 2nd , it has 2. So it has a total of 5 lobes ( 3 facial 2 lingual)

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4
Q

facial surface of tooth is called what

A

buccal

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5
Q

incisal surface is called what?

A

occlusal

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6
Q

what are the two cusps called

A

buccal cusp, lingual cusp

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7
Q

which PM 50% of the time has 2 lingual cusps?

A

second mandibular

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8
Q

which PM has a marginal ridge that is oblique?

A

mandibular 1st PM

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9
Q

facial height of contour on PM

A

cervical 3rd,

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10
Q

what is the exception for height of contour of PM?

A

mandibular first pm buccal height

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11
Q

lingual height of contour on PM?

A

middle 3rd of crown

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12
Q

where is the proximal contact area for PM?

A

located more cervically

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13
Q

where is the PM facial cusp ?

A

slightly more mesial

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14
Q

what is the exception for PM facial cusp location?

A

maxillary first, it is slightly more distal

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15
Q

what is a occlusal table?

A

cusps and ridges combined look like tables

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16
Q

what forms the transverse ridge?

A

the two triangular ridges ( one buccal, one lingual)

17
Q

which tooth doesn’t have a transverse ridge?

A

a 3 cusped mandibular second premolar

18
Q

which PM doesn’t have a groove running mesiodistally?

A

mandibular 1st PM