Parametric Equations Flashcards

1
Q

How do you eliminate the Parameters in: x = f(t) ; y = g(t) ??

A

Substitute ‘t’ into y for x and form the Cartesian equation.

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2
Q

Example 1: Describe the curve defined by the parametric equations: x(t) = t - 3 ; y(t) = 5 - 2t

A

y = -2x - 1

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3
Q

Example 2: The positions of a particle is given by: x = cos2A ; y = sin2A a)Graph the curve and indicate orientaion b)Mark on your Graph the particles positon when A = pi/6 and A = pi/3 c)Determine the Cartesian equation

A

a & b make graph c) x^2 + y^2 = 1

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4
Q

dy/dx of a parametric equations of x(t) and y(t) = ???

A

dy/dx = (dy/dt) / (dx/dt)

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5
Q

d^2y/dx^2 = ????

A

d/dx(dy/dx) / dx/dt

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6
Q

Example 3: a) Eliminate t in the following equations to determine the type of curve represented: x = cos(t) ; y = 1 - cos2(t)

A

y = 2(1 - x^2)

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7
Q

The parametric equations of a cycloid are: x = 2(A - sinA) ; y = 2(1 - cosA) Determine 2 points where the tangent to this cycloid is vertical.

A

A = 0, 2π

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