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World History > Middle Ages > Flashcards

Middle Ages Flashcards

0
Q

What is the name of the battle that Constantine becomes emperor

A

Battle of Milvean bridge constantine god is mithraj before the battle

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1
Q

Name of the Roman Empire that proceeds constantine

A

Diocletian

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2
Q

Edict of Milan makes christianity legal when does it become official religion of rome??

A

380 AD by theodosius

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3
Q

when does the church split to e+w

A

476

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4
Q

Astorogoths and Theodius helps church why

A

They want the records the church has (tithe)

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5
Q

Grandfather of chalemagne?

A

Charles Martel Battle of tours he kicks out muslims and he is the mayor of the palace(head of security)

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6
Q

His son is Pepin the short?

A

Pepin was smart and made Papal States which gives the pope troops at his disposal

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7
Q

Then chalemagne and what was his official title

A

King of the romans

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8
Q

His famous spanish expedition? and his famous poem

A

Ronce valles pass, song of roland he thought he killed Muslims to remind people he was a descendant but they were just basks
his biographer was inhard

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9
Q

What is the Fuedal system their Property

A

King
noble
serf
fief

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10
Q

Why did it form and what was the contract serfs made with lords

A

It formed from the death of charlemagne and it was a fuedal contract that binded people into vassalage(they had to obey their lords)

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11
Q

How knight proves himself?

A

Joust or melee to make less savage knights they invented chivalry and king arthurs knights of the round table epic stories

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12
Q

name for people living in cities

A

Bourgeosie

bourg- wall, within wall peopl

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13
Q

What is the name of political elites in city?

A

Patriarchs?or patricians

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14
Q

True or false apprentices earn wage?

A

False journeymen do

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15
Q

Guilds help to build cathedrals Why?

A

Idk he just said that

16
Q

what is the large steel plow that used horses to pull(horse power)

A

a carucca

17
Q

In 1066 battle who attacked who

A

william of normandy with help from the pope attacks england harold Godwinson and he was found with an arrow through the eye and william makes domesday book with records of everything for taxes

18
Q

Who asks for right to try clergy

A

Henry 2 no so the he kills thomas a’beckett Archbishop of Canterbury also known as common law

19
Q

henrys wife is eleanor of aquataine

A

her rents are ferdinand and isabel who founded the Spanish Inquisition they have two sons richard the lionheart and and John

20
Q

What does richard do

A

leads third crusade fights saladin and he dies from crossbow to heart while stealing from a noble

21
Q

what does john do

A

he signs the Magna Carta giving more power to nobles and less to the king

22
Q

What is the final straw that splits e+w church

A

the final straw that splits e+w church is west does Iconoclasm

23
Q

how does the pope excommunicate

A

he sends patriarch leo 9 with cardinal humbert who ex each other

24
Q

what is the violent turkish community

A

Seljuk turks from egypt “emperor alexis needs money?”

25
Q

Pope makes the second clermont of council to give alexis money he doesnt get it

A

h

26
Q

Crusaders get and indulgence from pope that is how pope helps alexis to anyone who fights what is their goal

A

to get back jerusalem antioch and nicea

27
Q

3rd crusade leaders

A

england- richard the lionheart
germany- frederick barberosa
france- philip2 replaced by leopold

28
Q

what is child crusade

A

nicholas cologne wwants pure of heart children

29
Q

what is the last city to fall in the crusades

A

acre

30
Q

what 4 things were accomplished in the 3rd crusade

A

stronger economy and trade
reopens holy land
more brotherhoods
chivalry

31
Q

Justinian and his prostitute wife Theodora Bring back rome in constantinople what do they make

A

the hippodrome and the Church of holy wisdom- Hagia Sophia

32
Q

what was the book of justinians code

A

The body of civil law and every action had an equal but opposite reaction

33
Q

What percentage of people die from the Black Plague/bubonic plague

A

1/3 of people and it starts in china from fleas on mice

34
Q

What was the name of the people that beat themselves to make up for sin

A

flagellants

35
Q

What did the christians think happened

A

they thought the jews poisoned all of the water in europe anti-semitisim

World History (3 decks)

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