263 - 1-- Flashcards
(20 cards)
What is power sharing in a democracy?
Power sharing among the three organs of the government (Legislature, Executive, Judiciary) is very important for the proper functioning of democracy.
What is the ethnic composition of Belgium?
59% of the population lives in the Flemish region and speaks Dutch, while 40% lives in the Wallonia region and speaks French. The remaining 1% speaks German.
What is the capital city of Belgium and its language demographics?
The capital city of Belgium is Brussels, where 80% of people speak French and 20% speak Dutch.
What led to tensions between the Dutch and French-speaking communities in Belgium?
Tensions arose because the relatively rich and powerful French-speaking community was disliked by the Dutch-speaking community, who received economic development and education benefits much later.
How did Belgian leaders address regional differences?
Belgian leaders amended the Constitution four times between 1970 and 1993 to recognize regional differences and cultural diversities.
What is the significance of equal representation in the Belgian government?
The Constitution mandates that the number of Dutch and French-speaking ministers in the Central Government shall be equal, preventing any single community from making unilateral decisions.
What powers do State Governments have in Belgium?
State Governments are not subordinate to the Central Government and have many powers transferred to them, particularly for the French and Dutch-speaking communities.
What is the role of the community government in Belgium?
The community government is elected by people belonging to one language community (Dutch, French, or German) and has power over cultural, educational, and language-related matters.
What was the outcome of the Belgian model of governance?
The complicated Belgian model helped avoid conflict between major communities and a possible division of the country on linguistic bases.
Why was Brussels chosen as the headquarters of the European Union?
Brussels was chosen as the headquarters of the European Union due to its unique governance model that accommodates both Dutch and French-speaking communities.
What is power sharing in a democracy?
Power sharing among the three organs of the government (Legislature, Executive, Judiciary) is very important for the proper functioning of democracy.
What is the ethnic composition of Belgium?
59% of the population lives in the Flemish region and speaks Dutch, while 40% lives in the Wallonia region and speaks French. The remaining 1% speaks German.
What is the capital city of Belgium and its language demographics?
The capital city of Belgium is Brussels, where 80% of people speak French and 20% speak Dutch.
What led to tensions between the Dutch and French-speaking communities in Belgium?
Tensions arose because the relatively rich and powerful French-speaking community was disliked by the Dutch-speaking community, who received economic development and education benefits much later.
How did Belgian leaders address regional differences?
Belgian leaders amended the Constitution four times between 1970 and 1993 to recognize regional differences and cultural diversities.
What is the significance of equal representation in the Belgian government?
The Constitution mandates that the number of Dutch and French-speaking ministers in the Central Government shall be equal, preventing any single community from making unilateral decisions.
What powers do State Governments have in Belgium?
State Governments are not subordinate to the Central Government and have many powers transferred to them, particularly for the French and Dutch-speaking communities.
What is the role of the community government in Belgium?
The community government is elected by people belonging to one language community (Dutch, French, or German) and has power over cultural, educational, and language-related matters.
What was the outcome of the Belgian model of governance?
The complicated Belgian model helped avoid conflict between major communities and a possible division of the country on linguistic bases.
Why was Brussels chosen as the headquarters of the European Union?
Brussels was chosen as the headquarters of the European Union due to its unique governance model that accommodates both Dutch and French-speaking communities.
