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Türkçe > Grammar - Pronomen etc. > Flashcards

Grammar - Pronomen etc. Flashcards

1
Q

I

A

ben

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2
Q

you

A

sen

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3
Q

he / she / it

A

o

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4
Q

we

A

biz

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5
Q

you (pl)

A

siz

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6
Q

they

A

onlar

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7
Q

word order “to be”

A

[Personal pronoun] [predicate + personal suffix]

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8
Q

I am

A

(ben) -[y]ım/im/um/üm

add y when following vowel

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9
Q

you are

A

(sen) -sın/sin/sun/sün

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10
Q

he/she/it is

A

(o) -(dır/dir/dur/dür)

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11
Q

we are

A

(biz) -[y]ız/iz/uz/üz

add y when following vowel

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12
Q

you are (pl)

A

(siz) -sınız/siniz/sunuz/sünüz

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13
Q

they are

A

(onlar) -(dır/dir/dur/dür)lar/ler

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14
Q

word order “to be not”

A

[Personal pronoun] [predicate] [“değil” + personal suffix]

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15
Q

I am not

A

(ben) değilim

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16
Q

you are not

A

(sen) değilsin

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17
Q

he/she/it is not

A

(o) değil(dır/dir/dur/dür)

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18
Q

we are not

A

(biz) değiliz

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19
Q

you are not (pl)

A

(siz) değilsiniz

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20
Q

they are not

A

(onlar) değil(ler)

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21
Q

word order “to be”-question

A

[Personal pronoun] [predicate] [mı/mi/mu/mü + personal suffix]

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22
Q

am I?

A

(ben) -mıyım/miyim/muyum/müyüm?

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23
Q

are you?

A

(sen) mısın/misin/musun/müsün?

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24
Q

is he/she/it?

A

(o) mı/mi/mu/mü?

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25
Q

are we?

A

(biz) mıyız/miyiz/muyuz/müyüz?

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26
Q

are you? (pl)

A

(siz) mısınız/misiniz/musunuz/müsünüz?

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27
Q

are they?

A

(onlar) mı/mi/mu/mü?

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28
Q

word order “to be not”-question

A

[Personal pronoun] [predicate] [“değil mi” + personal suffix]

29
Q

am I not?

A

(ben) değil miyim?

30
Q

are you not?

A

(sen) değil misin?

31
Q

is he/she/it not?

A

(o) değil mi?

32
Q

are we not?

A

(biz) değil miyiz?

33
Q

are you not? (pl)

A

(siz) değil misiniz?

34
Q

are they not?

A

(onlar) değiller mi?

35
Q

Pluralsuffix

A

-ler/lar

36
Q

my

A

benim -(ı)m/(i)m/(u)m/(ü)m

add vowel when following consonant

37
Q

your

A

senin -(ı)n/(i)n/(u)n/(ü)n

add vowel when following consonant

38
Q

his / her / its

A

onun -(s)ı/i/u/ü

add s when following vowel

39
Q

our

A

bizim -(ı)mız/(i)miz/(u)muz/(ü)müz

add vowel when following consonant

40
Q

your (pl)

A

sizin -(ı)nız/(i)niz/(u)nuz/(ü)nüz

add vowel when following consonant

41
Q

their

A

onların -ları/leri

42
Q

there is …

A

… var

43
Q

there isn’t …

A

… yok

44
Q

is there…?

A

… var mı?

45
Q

isn’t there…?

A

… yok mu?

46
Q

ich habe

A

-(ı)m/(i)m/(u)m/(ü)m var

47
Q

du hast

A

-(ı)n/(i)n/(u)n/(ü)n var

48
Q

er/sie/es hat

A

-(s)ı/i/u/ü var

49
Q

wir haben

A

-(ı)mız/(i)miz/(u)muz/(ü)müz var

50
Q

ihr habt

A

-(ı)nız/(i)niz/(u)nuz/(ü)nüz var

51
Q

sie haben

A

-ları/leri var

52
Q

ich habe nicht

A

-(ı)m/(i)m/(u)m/(ü)m yok

53
Q

du hast nicht

A

-(ı)n/(i)n/(u)n/(ü)n yok

54
Q

er/sie/es hat nicht

A

-(s)ı/i/u/ü yok

55
Q

wir haben nicht

A

-(ı)mız/(i)miz/(u)muz/(ü)müz yok

56
Q

ihr habt nicht

A

-(ı)nız/(i)niz/(u)nuz/(ü)nüz yok

57
Q

sie haben nicht

A

-ları/leri yok

58
Q

habe ich?

A

-(ı)m/(i)m/(u)m/(ü)m var mı?

59
Q

hast du?

A

-(ı)n/(i)n/(u)n/(ü)n var mı?

60
Q

hat er/sie/es?

A

-(s)ı/i/u/ü var mı?

61
Q

haben wir?

A

-(ı)mız/(i)miz/(u)muz/(ü)müz var mı?

62
Q

habt ihr?

A

-(ı)nız/(i)niz/(u)nuz/(ü)nüz var mı?

63
Q

haben sie?

A

-ları/leri var mı?

64
Q

habe ich nicht?

A

-(ı)m/(i)m/(u)m/(ü)m yok mu?

65
Q

hast du nicht?

A

-(ı)n/(i)n/(u)n/(ü)n yok mu?

66
Q

hat er/sie/es nicht?

A

-(s)ı/i/u/ü yok mu?

67
Q

haben wir nicht?

A

-(ı)mız/(i)miz/(u)muz/(ü)müz yok mu?

68
Q

habt ihr nicht?

A

-(ı)nız/(i)niz/(u)nuz/(ü)nüz yok mu?

69
Q

haben sie nicht?

A

-ları/leri yok mu?

Türkçe (13 decks)

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