Vocabulary from Latin and Greek Roots (Prefixes 1-20) Flashcards

0
Q

What does the Greek prefix “A” mean?

A

Definition: not, no.
Ex: anarchy, atheist.

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1
Q

What does the Latin prefix “A” mean?

A

Definition: away from.
Ex: aversion, against.

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2
Q

What does the Latin prefix “Ab” mean?

A

Definition: away from.
Ex: abandon, absent.

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3
Q

What does the Latin prefix “Ad” mean?

A

Definition: toward.
Ex: address, addiction.

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4
Q

What does the Latin prefix “Alter” mean?

A

Definition: another.
Ex: alter-ego, alternate.

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5
Q

What does the Greek prefix “Amphi” mean?

A

Definition: around, both.
Ex: amphibian, amphitheater.

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6
Q

What does the Greek prefix “Ana” mean?

A

Definition: up.
Ex: analyze, analogy.

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7
Q

What does the Latin prefix “Ante” mean?

A

Definition: before.
Ex: antecedent, antemortem.

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8
Q

What does the Greek prefix “Anti” mean?

A

Definition: against.
Ex: antibiotics, antisocial.

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9
Q

What does the Latin prefix “Circum” mean?

A

Definition: around.
Ex: circumference, circumstance.

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10
Q

What does the Latin prefix “Co” mean?

A

Definition: with, together.
Ex: company, collide.

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11
Q

What does the Latin prefix “Con” mean?

A

Definition: with, together.
Ex: conjoin, confirm.

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12
Q

What the Latin prefix “Contra” mean?

A

Definition: against.
Ex: contradict, contract.

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13
Q

What does the Latin prefix “De” mean?

A

Definition: down, down from.
Ex: degrade, detach.

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14
Q

What does the Greek prefix “Dia” mean?

A

Definition: through.
Ex: diameter, diagnosis.

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15
Q

What does the Latin prefix “Dis” mean?

A

Definition: apart, away from.
Ex: disagree, discontinue.

16
Q

What does the Greek prefix “Dys” mean?

A

Definition: bad.
Ex: dysfunction, dyslexia.

17
Q

What does the Latin prefix “E” mean?

A

Definition: out of.
Ex: eject, exile.

18
Q

What does the Greek prefix “Ec” mean?

A

Definition: outside.
Ex: ecosystem, ecology.

19
Q

What does the Greek prefix “Em” mean?

A

Definition: in, within.
Ex: embody, embrace.