27 Amendments Flashcards

1
Q

Freedom of expression, religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition

A

1st Amendment

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2
Q

Protects the rights of individuals citizens to keep bear arms. Established a militia that is necessary for free state

A

2nd Amendment

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3
Q

Prohibits soldiers from temporarily residing (quartering) in private homes during peacetime without getting the permission and consent of the owner

A

3rd Amendment

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4
Q

protects peoples right to privacy, prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures by the government

A

4th Amendment

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5
Q

No person tried without the grand jury indictment or punished twice for the same offense. Prohibits being a witness against yourself and guarantees “due process of law.”

A

5th Amendment

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6
Q

Rights of accused in criminal cases, including legal representation and a fair and speedy trial.

A

6th Amendment

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7
Q

Guarantees a trial by jury

A

7th Amendment

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8
Q

Insures that punishments for crimes and not excessive, cruel, or unusual

A

8th Amendment

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9
Q

People retain rights not listed in the United States Constitution

A

9th Amendment

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10
Q

Power not given to the federal government is given to the people or the states (very important for state government)

A

10th Amendment

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11
Q

Individual cannot sue a state in federal courts

A

11th

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12
Q

Repeals part of Article 2, Section 1, of the Constitution. Electoral Collage must cast separate ballots for president and vice president.

A

12th

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13
Q

Abolished slavery and involuntary servitude.

A

13th

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14
Q

All persons born or naturalized in the United States enjoy full rights

A

14th

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15
Q

States cannot prevent a person from voting because of race, creed, or color

A

15th

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16
Q

Established Congress’s right to impose a federal income tax

17
Q

Provides for popular election of United States senators

18
Q

Prohibition. No alcoholic beverages to be bought or sold in the United States (to be later repealed)

19
Q

Woman suffrage. Some states had already given woman the right to vote in some elections.

20
Q

Changed the date the president takes office form March 4th to January 20th (four-year term)

21
Q

Repealed Prohibition and voided the 18th amendment (the only amendment to repeal another amendment)

22
Q

No person shall be elected to the office of president more than twice(two terms

23
Q

Gave residents of Washington, D.C., the right to vote in presidential elections

24
Q

Anti-poll tax amendment. Forbids taxing voters before they vote in presidential elections

25
Established the process by which an ailing president may pass the duties of the office to the vice president and fill the vice presidents office, when vacant
25th
26
18-year-old's are allowed to vote in federal and state elections
26th
27
Prohibits Congress from voting itself mid-term pay raises
27th