Unit One Flashcards

0
Q

The earliest written law that covered daily life, aimed to ensure justice, punished criminals harshly and treated nobles and commoners differently.

A

Code if Hammurabi

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1
Q

A change that occurred when people learned how to plant, grow crops, and herd animals.

A

Neolithic revolution

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2
Q

The spread of ideas and inventions from one society to another.

A

Cultural diffusion

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3
Q

A highly organized and complex society.

A

Civilization

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4
Q

A process in which the physical characteristic of plants and animals change as a result of human intervention.

A

Domestication

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5
Q

A ranking of groups of people according to their importance, status or power.

A

Hierarchy

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6
Q

People who are settled or non-migratory.

A

Sedentary

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7
Q

According to Jewish tradition, these commandments are are the second covenant, a commitment to a moral and ethical life for all Hebrews, later adapted by Christians.

A

Ten Commandments

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8
Q

A blend of Greek, indian, Persian, and Egyptian culture.

A

Hellenistic

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9
Q

A Chinese idea that the right to rule came from divine authority.

A

Mandate of Heaven

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10
Q

Government is controlled by its citizens.

A

Democracy

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11
Q

Land and ocean trade routes that connected Asia and Europe from the time of the Roman Empire onwards.

A

Silk Road

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12
Q

Ruled by the few

A

Oligarchy

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13
Q

Information from somewhere else or by a person not directly involved in the event

A

Secondary source

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14
Q

The earliest attempt by the Romans to create a code of laws

A

Twelve tables

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