Chapter 3: Settling The Southern Colonies

Question 0

What was John Calvin’s basic doctrine and what did it state?

Answer 0

“Institutes of the Christian religion” stated predestination and only the elect are saved

Question 1

Who ignited the Protestant reformation?

Answer 1

Martin Luther

Question 2

What area of England did the puritans come from?

Answer 2

The commercially depressed woolen districts

Question 3

What about the church did the puritans find appalling?

Answer 3

Believe only visible saints should be eligible for membership, and king Henry had enrolled all of his subjects

Question 4

Where did the group of separatists originally depart to?

Answer 4

Holland

Question 5

Why did the pilgrims become squatters in America?

Answer 5

They were outside the domain of the Virginia Co.

Question 6

What was the Mayflower Compact?

Answer 6

A simple agreement to form a crude gov. and submit to will of the majority under the relations agreed upon

Question 7

What was the Mayflower Compact a step toward?

Answer 7

Genuine self gov.

Question 8

What year was the first thanksgiving?

Answer 8

1621

Question 9

Who was chosen governor 30 times in Virginia?

Answer 9

William Bradford

Question 10

What types of villages sprouted in the north?

Answer 10

Fishing villages: COD is GOD

Question 11

Who did the Plymouth colony merge with in 1691?

Answer 11

Massachusetts bay colony

Question 12

What religious group formed the Massachusetts bay colony?

Answer 12

Non separatist puritans

Question 13

When did the great migration occur?

Answer 13

1630s

Question 14

Who was the Massachusetts bay colony’s first governor?

Answer 14

John Winthrop

Question 15

What were important industries of the Mass.bay colony?

Answer 15

Fish and ships

Question 16

What was the mass. bay colony’s purpose?

Answer 16

Covenant with god

Question 17

Who could not vote at the Congregational church?

Answer 17

Women and unchurched men

Question 18

Was there a tax supported church in the bay colony?

Answer 18

Yes

Question 19

The congregation being able to hire and set pay of ministers and clergy men not being able to hold political office is an example of

Answer 19

Separation of church and state

Question 20

What was the Protestant ethic?

Answer 20

Serious commitment to work and engagement in worldly pursuits

Question 21

What are blue laws?

Answer 21

Repression of pleasures in public

Question 22

Who challenged Puritan orthodoxy, was against predestination, and committed antinomianism?

Answer 22

Anne Hutchinson

Question 23

Who was an extreme separatist, Salem minister, and believed the charter took land away from Indians unfairly?

Answer 23

Roger Williams

Question 24

Who founded Rhode Island?

Answer 24

Roger Williams

Question 25

Who built the first baptist church and where?

Answer 25

Roger Williams, Rhode Island

Question 26

What was the most liberal of English settlements?

Answer 26

Rhode Island

Question 28

Who led a group of boston puritans into Hartford?(1635)

Answer 28

Reverend Thomas Hooker

Question 29

What was the significance of the Fundamental Orders?

Answer 29

its essential features were later borrowed by Connecticut for its colonial charter and state constitution

Question 30

What were the colonies in Connecticut?

Answer 30

Connecticut River Colony, New Haven

Question 31

What happened to New Haven?

Answer 31

The king enforced a charter that merged New Haven with more democratic settlements in the Connecticut Valley