Anti-Arrhythmic Drugs Flashcards

0
Q

What do class I drugs do?

A

Block Na+ channels

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1
Q

What are the two goals of anti-arrhythmic drugs?

A
  1. Reduce pacemaker activity

2. Modify conduction/refractoriness

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2
Q

What do class II drugs do?

A

Beta-Adrenergic receptor blockers (blocks sympathetic response)

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3
Q

What do class III drugs do?

A

Potassium channel blocking (prolongs refractory period)

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4
Q

What do Class IV drugs do?

A

Block Ca channels

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5
Q

Specifically which channel and phase of the cardiac cycle do the Class I drugs block?

A

Fast sodium channel, phase 0 of muscle cell contraction

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6
Q

What is the order of Class I drug subclasses in terms of sodium channel blocking potency?

A

IC>IA>IB

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7
Q

What is the order of Class I drug subclasses in terms of ability to increase ERP?

A

IA>IC>IB

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8
Q

What are the three effects Class II antiarrhythmics have on the heart?

A

Slow heart rate
Slow AV node conduction velocity
Increase AV node refractory period

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