Speed And Newtons Laws Flashcards

0
Q

Velocity is:

A

Speed in a given direction

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1
Q

Speed formula

A

Speed = distance / time

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2
Q

Acceleration is:

A

The rate at which velocity changes

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3
Q

3 ways acceleration changes:

A

1) increasing speed
2) decreasing speed
3) changing directions

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4
Q

Gravity is:

A

a force that pulls objects towards each other

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5
Q

What are 2 factors that affect gravitational attraction between objects?

A

1) the mass of the object

2) the distance between objects

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6
Q

What is Newton’s 1st Law of Motion?

A

an object in motion will stay in motion, an object at rest will stay at rest unless acted upon by an outside force

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7
Q

What is Newton’s 2nd Law of Motion?

A

acceleration depends upon the object’s mass and force acting on the object

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8
Q

What is Newton’s 3rd Law of Motion?

A

for every action, there is an equal but opposite reaction

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9
Q

Friction is:

A

the force that two surfaces exert on each other when they rub against each other

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