MIDTERM!!!! Flashcards

1
Q

what is Neolithic revolution?

A

change from hunting and gathering to farming

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2
Q

What are the 5 characteristics of a civilization?

A
S- specialized worker
T-technology
A-advanced cities
I- institutions
R- record keeping
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3
Q

What is a ziggurat? where was it located?

A

Ziggurat is a worship and government place. located in Mesopotamia

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4
Q

What river belonged to the Egyptians?

A

Nile river

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5
Q

what river belonged to the Sumerians (Mesopotamia) ?

A

Tigris and Euphrates

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6
Q

what did Mesopotamia get the nickname “Fertile crescent “ ?

A

land was fertile

able to grow

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7
Q

what is a city state?

A

cities with their own government

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8
Q

what is cultural diffusion?

A

spread of cultures and ideas

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9
Q

what is the difference between monotheism and polytheism?

A

monotheism- believe in one god

polytheism- believe in many gods

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10
Q

what was Hammurabi’s code?

A

strict laws in Babylon that everyone had to follow

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11
Q

what was the writing system of the following places:

  • Egypt
  • Sumer
  • Phoenician
A
  • Egypt: hieroglyphics
  • Sumer: cuneiform
  • Phoenician: phonetic alphabet
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12
Q
what are the following aspects of Judaism?
Founder:
God:
Book:
covenant:
10 commandments:
A
Founder: Abraham
God: Yahweh
Book: Torah
covenant: promise between Yahweh and Abraham 
10 commandments: rules to go by
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13
Q

how did he Persians rule their large empire?

A
  • royal road

- split up into provinces-

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