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History > History Chapter 3-7 > Flashcards

History Chapter 3-7 Flashcards

1
Q

What was the goal of the virginia company of plymoth

A

go to virginia for religious freedom and for a new colony

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2
Q

how will the mayflower compact be governed by

A

the pilgrims

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3
Q

was an English Separatist leader in Leiden, Holland and in Plymouth Colony was a signatory to the Mayflower Compact. He was also the founder of the history of plymoth

A

William Bradford

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4
Q

was the Native American who assisted the Pilgrims after their first winter in the New World and was integral to their survival.

A

Squanto

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5
Q

Religious group that will get a grant by King Charles I to establish there own colony that is under the crown but will have autonomy.They will call it

A

Massachusetts Bay

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6
Q

Run by the people but based on “gods” law

A

commonwealth

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7
Q

viewed work and being successful as god’s blessing so there most likely going to heave/ the oppositr were not blessed

A

putitan/protestant work ethic

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8
Q

These were laws that stated that everyone oes to church on sudays and no sale of liquor was to be allowed

A

blue laws

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9
Q

Tought a different theology, but is exiled and killed by the indians

A

Anne Hutchinson

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10
Q

speaks out against the church, arrested to be back to england. escapes massachusetts makes treaties with indians in 1635/6 and makes a new coony with total religions freedom

A

Roger Willams

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11
Q

Where does baptism start?

A

In Massachusetts Bay

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12
Q

What is the oldest synagogoue and its location?

A

Torah Synagogoue, New Port Connecticut

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13
Q

Where was the first baptist church built?

A

in providence rhode island in the 1630

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14
Q

What is the name of the first government bill in the colonies?

A

The fundamental order of connecticut

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15
Q

When will Maine become indepdendent

A

1820

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16
Q

What was the other name for pequots war

A

King Phillips War

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17
Q

was an armed conflict between the Pequot tribe and an alliance of the English colonists of the Massachusetts Bay, Plymouth, and Saybrook colonies and their Native American allies

A

Pequots war

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18
Q

This was a colony claimed by three other colones will not ecome indepdendent till after the civil war

A

Vermont

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19
Q

was a series of armed conflicts and political machinations between Parliamentarians (“Roundheads”) and Royalists (“Cavaliers”) in the Kingdom of England over, principally, the manner of its government. The first (1642–46) and second (1648–49) wars pitted the supporters of King Charles I against the supporters of the Long Parliament, while the third (1649–51) saw fighting between supporters of King Charles II and supporters of the Rump Parliament. The war ended with the Parliamentarian victory at the Battle of Worcester on 3 September 1651.

A

England Civil War

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20
Q

This is after the civil war and the monarchy is restored and king charles is king what is the name

A

Restoration

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21
Q

was an administrative union of English colonies in the New England region of North America

A

The Dominion of New England

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22
Q

was an English colonial administrator in North America. He was the governor of the Dominion of New England during most of its three-year existence

A

Sir Edmund Andros

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23
Q

Founded by William and Mary in Williamsburg Virginia in 1698

A

William and Mary University

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24
Q

was an English sea explorer and navigator in the early 17th century. Hudson made two attempts on behalf of English merchants to find a prospective Northwest Passage to Cathay via a route above the Arctic Circle

A

Henry Hudson

25
Q

What was the name of Henry Hudsons ship

A

Half Moon

26
Q

was a 17th-century colonial province of the Seven United Netherlands that was located on the East Coast of North America.

A

New Netherlands 1664

27
Q

was a 17th-century Dutch settlement established at the southern tip of Manhattan Island, which served as the seat of the colonial government in New Netherland territory

A

New Amsterdan 1664

28
Q

Where Delaware is located today. Basically driven out by the Dutch taken by the dutch

A

New Sweden

29
Q

Age of 22 was the son of Admiral Penn. Did not go to military school because he was part of the religious orgaization quakcers. His organization is against slavery and that all people are equal. Therefore the empire are not gonna like it. They are catagorized as treasoners

A

William Penn

30
Q

Is a colony has no military service, no state church, fair agreements with natives this city has a lot of german immigrants

A

Pennslyvania

31
Q

The city capital of brotherly love

A

Philedelphia

32
Q

What was Philidelphia known for producig

A

weight products

33
Q

small colonies that formed as new jersey

A

east and west jersey

34
Q

is a militia captain livning int he fronteir with other indians. They attack jamestown and burn it to ghe ground. They will move to Williamsburg this teaches the colony people they have a right to protest.

A

Nathaniel Bacon

35
Q

Were regarded as indentured servants with a excess of 10 million being sen to the americas half will go to the united states

A

African Americans

36
Q

The slave trade system was known as this | from west africa to west indies

A

Triangular Trade

37
Q

was the stage of the triangular trade in which millions of people from Africa[1] were shipped to the New World as part of the Atlantic slave trade. Ships departed Europe for African markets with manufactured goods, which were traded for purchased or kidnapped Africans, who were transported across the Atlantic as slaves; the slaves were then sold or traded for raw materials,[2

A

Middle Passage

38
Q

were laws in each U.S. state, which defined the status of slaves and the rights of masters. These codes gave slave-owners absolute power over the enslaved.

A

Slave Codes

39
Q

You and other slaves were assigned tasks for the day then they could have free time

A

Task System

40
Q

all sent in the morning then all sent back very little free time

A

Gang System

41
Q

This was a theology school formed in 1636

A

Harvard College

42
Q

A school named after a king and queen

A

William and Mary College 1683

43
Q

When was Yale made

A

1630

44
Q

20 people and two dogs are executed

A

Salem Witch Trials in 1692

45
Q

is to refer to several periods of religious revival in American religious history. Historians and theologians identify three or four waves of increased religious enthusiasm occurring between the early 18th century and the late 19th century.

A

Great Awakening

46
Q

Will start university of pennslyvania that is not religious

A

Benjamin Franklin

47
Q

A newspaper journlaist publishes a article claming the royal goenor is corrupted. Charged with treason and found not guilty because of not being guilty this establishes the idea of freedom of the press

A

J.P Zenger

48
Q

is a phrase the power of the press to sway public opinion

A

The 4th estate

49
Q

will explore the ocean to newfoundland and will give a french claim to North America

A

Varrazeano

50
Q

sent to expore the northwest passage will chart saint lawrence bay and sain lawerence champlain will establish a settlement in quebec in 1608 founder of new france/govenor of new france

A

Jacques Cartier

51
Q

was a monarch of the House of Bourbon who ruled as King of France and Navarre from 1643 until his death.[1] His reign of 72 years and 110 days is the longest of any monarch of a major country in European history.[2]

A

Sun King, Louis XIV

52
Q

issued on 15 April 1598, by Henry IV of France, granted the Calvinist Protestants of France (also known as Huguenots) substantial rights in a nation still considered essentially Catholic

A

Edict of Nantes

53
Q

in 1572 was a targeted group of assassinations, followed by a wave of Catholic mob violence, both directed against the Huguenots (French Calvinist Protestants), during the French Wars of Religion. Traditionally believed to have been instigated by Catherine de’ Medici, the mother of King Charles IX, the massacre took place five days after the wedding of the king’s sister Margaret to the Protestant Henry III of Navarre (the future Henry IV of France). This marriage was an occasion for which many of the most wealthy and prominent Huguenots had gathered in largely Catholic Paris.

A

St.Bartholomew day massacre

54
Q

runners of the woods they make most of their money from trading fur

A

coureurs de bois/voyagers

55
Q

was a French explorer. He explored the Great Lakes region of the United States and Canada, the Mississippi River, and the Gulf of Mexico. La Salle claimed the entire Mississippi River basin for France.

A

Rene-Robert Caveliar Laselle

56
Q

The founder of detroit

A

Cadillac

57
Q

will establish settlements and cpaitals first capital was biloxi

A

Iberville, and Bienville Lamoyne

58
Q

the first capital of louisnana

A

Fort Louis

History (3 decks)

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